
Glass JL:3_ 

Book >1? IS - 

GopyriglitW.- ^ 

COFfRIGKT DEPOSm 



Cl3 

Goj 



ELF- PRONOUNCING 

9,000 

AMES OF PLACES 
IN THE 

VAR ZONES 




Self-Pronouncing 
9,000 

NAMES OF PLAGES 

IN THE 

WAR ZONES 



Belgium — Germany 

Luxemburg — Switzerland 

Austria-Hungary — Italy 

France 



Rand McNally & Company 

Chicago New York 



EXPLANATION (k\^ r> 

In this list the figure and letter 
placed after the pronunciation of each 
name (as F-8, b-26, etc.) refer to its 
location on one or more of the following 
Rand McNally large-scale War Maps: 

1. British Battle Front — from Os- 
tend to St. Quentin. Scale, 4 miles to 
I inch. 

2. French Battle Front — from St. 
Quentin to St. Mihiel. Scale, 4 miles 
to I inch. 

3. French-American Battle Front -— 
from [St. Mihiel to the Swiss border. 
Scale, 4 miles to i inch. 

5. The Italian Battle Front — show- 
ing the entire Italian war section. 
Scale, 6 miles to i inch. 

Size of maps 22x32 inches 
Price, 25 cents each 



Copyright, iqiq, by 
Rand McNally & Company 

APR 12 1919 

Rand McNally & Company 

Map Publishers 

536 and 538 South Clark Street 

Chicago, Illinois 



^Cl.A5l52C3 



HINTS TO 
PRONUNCIATION 

French 

a =a in fat — Ablisi (a bli') 

am2 =en in encore — Cambrai (kong breh' ) 

an2 =en in encore — Nancy (nong si') 
e3 =e in wander — Benay (buh nay') 

e4 =e in eddy — Betval (bet vaT) 

• r . (Longwe (long vay') 

e =a mfate -{Epinal (ay pi nal') 

e = e in where — Gmyeres (grwee yehr') 

. (Bazien (ba zi ong') 
en2 =en m encore -\^^^^^^ (.^^g li') 

(Vicq (vik) 
1 =1 in pin — {Rioz(riohO 

in =an in (Vincey (vang say') 

anxious IRevin (ruh vang') 

r.r.9 r.^ ;« o^^^ (Romont (ro mong') 

on2 =on m song — {salon (sa long') 

un =un in sung — Verdun (vehr dung') 
u5 = German ue — Sulpice (sweel pis') 

(Sivry (si vri') 

IFlagy (fla zhi') 

o? -^ ,-^ ^% (Frais (freh) 

ai -e m en — JRoubaix (roo beh') 

ain =an in f Ablain (a blang') 

anxious (Sains (sang) 

1 Final consonants are usually silent, except 
c, /, Z, and r. 

2 After a vowel, m and n, when either final or 
followed by a consonant which is neither m nor 
«, have a nasal sound very like that of « in 
encore, but somewhat less distinct. 

3 e unaccented, if final, is mute; elsewhere it 
is obscure, as in wander, except as in Note 4. 

4 When unaccented, and before a consonant 
in the same syllable. 

5 The' French u represents a sound unknown 
in English — perhaps most readily produced by 
bringing the lips in position for 00 and then 
pronouncing ee. The sound is here represented 
by wee. 

5 



=1 m pm 



8 HINTS TO PRONUNCIATION 

French (cont'd) 

au =o in no 



eau =0 m no 



fVaux (voh) 

(Raucourt (roh koor') 

(Monceau (mongsoh') 

(Beaufort (boh for') 

pi _pt, (Seine (sehn) 

^^ ~®^ tCreil(kreh'i) 

eu =i in sir -{^Uhf^^ 

oi =wa in was — Boissy (bwahsiO 

ou =00 inloot -{&r/,*7^Skoor') 

oy =wa in was -{^ojen (-w^h vong') 

i =weinwee -{SaSTc^iee zoh') 

ch6=sh _(Oches (osh) 

^^ ^^ (Chateau (shah tohO 

(Orgeval (orzh val') 
(Givry (zhi vriO 
- Lagny (la nyi') 
_ f Anjeux (ong zhuhO 
( Julien (zhwee li ongO 

— Pouilly (poo i yi') 

— Quers (kehr) 
■ Vesoul (vuh zoolO 
• Sceaux (soh) 

Thilay (ti layO 

w =v — Wavre (vahvr') 

X =ks — Aix (ehks) 

_ (Saulxures (soh sweer') 

^ ~^^ lAuxerre (oh sehrO 

X is silent in _(Chaux (shoh) 

X IS silent m iRoeulx (ruh) 

6 Except in names from Latin and Greek. 

7 Before e, i, y; otherwise hard as in go. 

8 When preceded by i and not initial nor 
before a consonant. 

9 Between vowels. 
1^ Before e, i, y. 



g7 =Z 


m seizure 


gn =ni 


in minion 


=z 


in seizure 


118 =y 


in yet 


qu =k 




S9 =Z 




scio=ss 




th =t 





HINTS TO PRONUNCIATION 



German 

a = a in ah — Ham (hahm) 

e =e in get — Krefeld (kreh' felt) 

i =i in win — Linnig (lin' nig) 

ei =i in bite — Margreid (mahr' gryt) 

oe or 6 =i in sir — Gorz (guhrts) 

ul =00 in hoot — Kusel (koo' zel) 

u2 =00 in look — Saarbruck(zahr' brook ) 

u3 = French u — Prum (prweem) 

aa = a in ah — Baal (bahl) 

au =ow in cow — Daun (down) 

ee =a in tale — Steele (stay'leh) 

eu =oyin joy — Eupen (oy'pen) 

ie =ee in wee — Liesser (lees' ser) 

ch4 — Enkirch (en' kirkh) 

jt; _/^r^■r■(- (Delme (del'meh) 

do -d or t — JReuland (roy' lahnt) 

g =g in go — Gorze (gor' tseh) 

V =f in fear — Viersen (feer' sen) 

w6 =v in vane — Wahn (vahn) 

z =ts in frets — Zabem (tsah' behm) 

sch =sh in flesh — Schonau (shoh' now) 

th =t in time — Thann (tahn) 

1 At the end of a syllable or before an h in the 
same syllable. 

2 Except as in 1. 

3 To produce this sound bring the lips in 
position for oo and then pronounce ee, as for 
French u. 

4 There is no equivalent in English or French 
for the German gutteral ch. It is pronounced 
half-way between sh and k and is here repre- 
sented by kh. 

5 When the final letter of a word or syllable, 
d is pronounced like t. 

6 Not a full V, but a combination of w and v. 



HINTS TO PRONUNCIATION 



Italian 

a =a in ah __jGarda (gahr'dah) 

^ ^ ^^^^ Udria (ah' dree ah) 

e =a in ate — Verona (vay roh' nah) 

i =ee inked -{^X^^feMoT^'-) 

c or cqI =ch in chin — Croce (kro' tsheh) 
c2 =c in cape — Capo(kah'po) 

ch =oh in chord— I ^^^®^^ ^^^^^y'^^^) 

cn -ch m Chord ^Vecchia(vek' kee a) 

g2 =g in girl — Ragusa (^ah goo' sah) 

gorggi^dgein edge -\^^^^^^ 

gh =g in go — AUeghe (ahl lay' geh) 
gli =lli in billion— Ostiglia (os teel' yah) 

g„ =ni inonion-{D°J^,^W«^"„;v^),,, 

j =y inyoung-{Mo^Xi-hyah'nJ^ 

neh) 
sch =sch in school-{|=^^Mskee^o)^ ^^^ ^^,_ 

rah) 
z =dz(orts) — Orzano (or dzah' no) , 

1 Before e and i. When two or more vowels 
follow one another in a word, sound each vowel 
as if it stood alone. 

2 Except before e and i. 



BELGIUM 



CANALS 

Comines (ko minO, F-8 

Yser (ee zayO, E-4 

Yser Ypres (ee zay'ee'pr'), E-7 

FORESTS 

Forest of Ardennes (ar den'), W-22 
Heuthulst Forest (oot welstO , F-6 

RIVERS 

Beke (bay'keh), H-4 

Dendre (don' dr'), M-io 

Douve (doov), E-9 

Escaut or Schelde (es koh', skhelt), J-8 and 

L-7 
Kemmelb (kem' melb) , E-6. 
Reninghels_t (ray' ning heist) , D-8 
Rulles (rwel), c-23 
Semois (suh mwah'), d-24 
Ton (tong), b-26 
Vierre (vi ehr'), a- 2 3 
Wyverbeck (vy' f ehr bek) , E-8 
Yser (ee zay'), C-6 

TOWNS 

Aalst (Alost) (ahlst, a loh') , 0-6 
Abeele (ah' bay leh) , C-8 
Adegem (ah' da3^ ghem) , K-3 
Adinkerke (ah' deen kehr keh), C-5 
Aelbeke (ahl' bay keh) , H-9 
Aeltre (ahl' tr') , J-4 
Aerseele (ahrs' say leh) , J-6 
Aertrycke (ahr' try keh) , G-4 
Alle (al), W-22 

Alveringhem (ahl' fer ing' hem), D-6 
Anlier (ong li ay'), c-22 
Ansart (ong sar'), b-23 
Anseghem (ahn' seh ghem) , J-8 
Antoing (ong twahng'), J- 12 
Ardoye (ar dwah'), H-6 
Arlon (arlong'), e-23 
Assebrouck (ahs' say brouk) , I-3 
9 



10 BELGIUM 

Assenois (a seh nwahO, b-22 

Ath (aht), M-ii 

Athus (a twe), 6-25 

Atsne (aht'n), L-5 

Attert (a tahO. e-22 

Aubange (oh bongzh'). e-25 

Auby (oh bi'), Y-22 

Audegem (ou' deh ghem), P-6 

Autel-Bas (oh tel' bah), e-24 

Autreppe (oh trepO, M-14 

Auvaing (oh vangO, K-io 

Avecappelle (ah' feh cahp pel' leh), D-5 

Avelghem (ah' f el ghem) , J-9 

Baillamont (ba i ya mong'), X-21 

Bains (bang), D-3 

Baisieux (beh zi uh'), L-14 

Basecles (ba seel'), K-12 

Bas Warneton (bah varn tong'), F-9 

Beaumont (boh mong'), P-16 

Becelaere (bay' say lah reh), G-8 

Beclers (bay clehrs'), K-ii 

Beernem (bair' nem), I-3 

Beerst (bayrst), E-5 

Bekeghem (bay' kehgh hem), G-3 

Belhutte (bel' hwet tuh), F-5 

Belle Fontaine (bel fong ten'), b-24 

Belleghem (bel' leh ghem), I-9 

Bellevaux (bel voh'), Y-21 

Bellewaerde (bel var' deh), E-7 

Beloeil (bel uh' i), M-12 

Berghoek (behrg' hook), 1-6 

Bernissart (behr ni sar'), L-13 

Beveren (beh fay' ren) , C-7 

Beveren (beh fay' ren), H-6 

Beveringhoek (beh' veh ring hook), D-5 

Beythem (byf hem), G-7 

Binche (bangsh), P-14 

Bisseghem (bees' segh hem), H-8 

Bixschoote (beeks' skheh teh), E-7 

Blackaert (blah' kahrt), C-7 

Blandain (blong dang'), I- 11 

Blaugies (bloh zhee'), M-14 

Bleharies (blay' hah rees), J-12 

Bleid (bleh), c-25 

Boesinghe (boo' sing heh), E-7 

Bohan (bo ong'), W-21 

Boitshoucke (bolts' show keh), D-4 

Bookhout (bohk' hout), I-5 

Boschmolens (bos' moh lens), H-7 

Bouillon (boo i yong'), Y-22 

Bovekerke (boh' vay kehr keh), F-5 

Braffe (braf), K-12 

Braine le Comte (brehn luh kongt'), P-n 

Bray (bray), P-13 



TOWNS 11 

Brielen (bree' len), E-y 

Brockenhoek (brock' ken hook), I-9 

Broeders-Duynen (broo' drs doi nen), D-4 

Broodseynde_(brohd' syn deh), F-7 

Bruges (brwezh), H-3 

Bulscamp (bwels' kahmp), C-5 

Bussetoom (bwes' say tohm), D-8 

Buzenol (bwez nol'), c-24 

Caeskerke (kahs' kehr keh), E-5 

Calonnes (kah Ion'), J-n 

Canegnem (kah' negh nem), J-5 

Casteau (kas toh'), O-12 

Celles (sel), J-9 

Chantemelle (shongt mel'), d-24 

Chatillon (shah ti yong'), d-24 

Chievres (shi ehvr"), M-ii 

Chiny (shi ni'), a-23 

Chislenghien (his' len gheen), N-io 

Cleit (klyt), J-3 

Clerken (klehrk' n), F-6 

Coolscamp (koals' kamhp), H-5 

Corbion (kor bi ong'), X-22 

Cortemarck (kor' tay mark), G-5 

Couckelaere (kou' kay lahr' eh), F-4 

Coucou (koo' koo), G-8 

Courtrai (koor treh'), H-8 

Couthove (kout hoh' feh), C-7 

Coxyde (koh xi' deh), C-4 

Coyghem (koh' eegh hem), I-9 

Croix Rouge (krwah roozh'), c-24 

Crombeke (krom bay' keh), C-7 

Cuerne (kwe ehr' neh) , 1-8 

Cugnon (kwen yong'), Z-22 

Dadizeele (dah' di zay' leh), G-8 

Deerlyck (dayr' like), 1-8 

Den Aep (d'n ahp'), G-7 

Denderleeuw (den' d'r lurrv'), O-7 

Den Hoorn (den hohrn'), I-3 

Denterghem (den tehrgh' hem), J-6 

Desselghem (des sehlgh' hem), J-7 

Deynze (dyn' zeh), K-6 

Dickebusch (dik' kay bwes), D-8 

Dischhof (dishofO, F-4 

Dixmude (de mwed' or dis mwed'), E-5 

Dohan (do ong'), Y-22 

Dottignies (do ti nyee'), I-9 

Dour (door), M-14 

Draeibank (drah' i bahnk) , E-6 

Dranoutre (drah' nout reh) , D-9 

Droglandt (drohg' lahnt) , C-7 

Eecloo (ay' kloh) , K-3 

Eeghem (aigh' hem), I-5 

Eerneghem (ayr' nehgh hem) , G-4 

Eessen (ais' sen) , E-5 



12 BELGIUM 

Eggewaentscappelle (aigh ghay vahnts' kahp 

pel' leh), D-5 
Eikhoek (ike' hook) , C-6 
Eksternest (ek' stehr nehst) , F-8 
EUezelles (ell zellO, L-p 
Elligmes (eh limO, M-I2 
Elouges (ayloozhO, M-14 
Elverdinghe (ayl' f ehr ding' heh) , D-7 
Emelghem (ay' mehlgh hem), H-7 
Engel (eng' el) , F-4 
Enghien (ong ghe ang'), O-io 
Erquelinnes (ehrklin'), P-15 
Ertvelde (ehrt fel' deh), L-3 
Esbisoeul (es bi suhl'), N-12 
Esbly (es bli'), b-21 
Escanaffles (es ka nafl"), J-g 
Espierres (es pi ehr') , J-g 
Etalle (ay tal'), c-23 ' 

Ethe (eht), 0-25 

Ettelghem (ehf tehlgh hem) , G-3 
Eugies (uh zhee'), N-14 
Everghem (ay' f ehr ghem) , L-4 
Eyseringen (eye' seh ring en), P-8 
Fauvillers (foh vi yay'), c-21 
Flanders (District) (flan' derz), D-6 
Flobecq (flo beck'), M-g 
Florenville (flo rong vil'), Z-23 
Fortuyn (for' toin), F-7 
Frasnes (frahn), L-io 

Frembodegem (frehm boh' dehgh hem), P-7 
Frezenberg (fray' zn behrgh), F-7 
Froidmont (frwahd mong'), I- 11 
Furnes (fwern), D-5 
Gammerages (ga muh razh') , 0-g 
Gapaard (hah' pahrt) , F-g 
Garde Dieu (gard di uh') , F-g 
Gaurain (goh rang'), K-ii 
Gavere (hah vehr eh'), L-7 
Gayimont (ga yi mong'), c-25 
Geite (hy'tay), F-6 
G6rouville (zhay roo vil'), b-24 
Gertrix (gehr triks'), Z-21 
Gheluvelt (hay Iwe' felt), F-8 
Gheluwe (hay Iwe' veh), G-8 
Ghent (Gand) (gong), M-5 
Ghistelles (ghi stel'), F-3 
Gits (heets), G-6 
Givry (zhi vri'), O-14 
Grammont (gra mong'), N-g 
Grandglise (grong gleez'), L-12 
Grandmetz (grong metss'), K-ii 
Grandvoir (grong vwahr'), a-21 
Gravenstafel (hrah' fen stah' fl), F-7 
Grietehoek (hree' teh hook), H-5 



TOWNS 13 

Groenstraet (hroon' straht), H-4 

Gte. Vierstraat (hroh' teh fear' straht) , E-8 

Gros Fays (groh fay), X-21 

Gruyshautem (hrois hou' tern), K-7 

Guirsch (girsh), e-23 

GuUeghem (hwe' legh hem) , H-8 

Gyverinchove (hy' far rin khoh' fay) , C-6 

Habay-la-Neuve (a hay' la nuhv), d-23 

Habay-la-Vieille (a bay' la vi eh' i), c-23 

Hachy (ha shi'), d-23 

Hacquegnies (ha kuh nyee'), K-io 

Hainain (eh nang'), M-13 

Hallebast (hal ba'), D-8 

Halve Barreel (hal' feh bahr' rail), G-4 

Handzaeme (hahnt zah' meh), G-5 

Haringhe (hah' ringh gheh), C-7 

Harrues (hahr rwe'), O-ii 

Hartebeke (hahr' tay bay' keh) , 1-8 

Haubourdin (oh boor dang'), E-9 

Hazewind (hah' zay vint) , E-6 

Heiden (eh dong'), d-23 

Helle (hel'leh), G-s 

Hensies (ong see'), M-13 

Herbeumont (ehr buh mong'), Y-22 

Herchies (ehr shee'), N-12 

Herinnes (ay rin'), J-io 

Herinnes (ay rin') , O-9 

Herzeele (hehr zay' leh) , N-7 

Hetsas (et sah'), E-7 

Heule (uhl or hur' leh) . H-8 

Hill 60. F-8 

Hille (hil'leh),H-5 

Hillehoek (hil' lay hook) , C-8 

Hollain (ho lang'), J- 12 

Hollange (o longzh'), d-21 ' 

Hollebeke (hoi' lay bay' keh), F-8 

Hondelange (ongd longzh'), e-24 

Hooge (hoh' gheh), F-8 

Hooge Sehuer (hoh' gheh say' hwe ehr) , F-6 

Hooglede (hohgh lay' deh) , G-6 

Hoogstade (hohgh' stah deh) , D-6 

Homu (or nwe'), N-13 

Houdemont (ood mong'), c-23 

Houthem (houf hem) , C-S 

Houthem (hout' hem), F-8 

Houthulst_(oot' welst), F-6 

Hidste (welst), I-7 

Huon Bois (we ong' bwah), c-24 

Hyon (i ong'), O-13 

Ichteghem (ikh' tegh hem)_, F-4 

Ingelmunster (ing' hel mwen' ster) , I-7 

Iseghem (ee' segh hem) , H-7 

Isenberghe (ee' sen bergh' heh) , C-6 

Izel (i zel'), a-23 



14 BELGIUM 

Jabbeke (yahb bay' keh) , G-3 

Joo (yoh), H-5 

Jusseret (zhwes rayO, b-21 

Kain (kine) or (kang), I-ii 

Kandvoorde (kahnt fohr' deh), F-3 

Kemmel (kem' mel), D-8 

Keyem (ky' em), E-4 

Klaphulle (klahp h'we' leh), I-S 

Kl. Zillebeke (kly' neh zil lay bay' keh), F-8 

Knesselaere (knes' say lah' reh) , J-4 

Knocke (kno' keh), I-i 

Knockehoek (kno' kay hook) , E-6 

Knok (knok), 1-8 

Koekuit (koo' koit) , F-7 

Kortewilde (kor' tay vil deh) , F-5 

Kortewilde (kor' tay vil deh) , F-8 

Kruypendaerde (kroi' pen dahr' deh) , H-6 

La Baraque (la ba rak'), Y-23 

La Barriere (la bah ri ehr'), F-3 

La Basse Ville, (la bahss vil'), E-9 

La Clytte (la klyt'), D-8 

Lacuisine (la kwi zin') , a-23 

Laforet (la fo reh'), W-21 

La Glanerie (la gla nuh ree'), I- 12 

La Louviere (la loo vi ehr'), P-13 

Lampernisse (long pehr nis') , E-5 

Landegem (lahn' day ghem) , K-5 

Langemarck (lahng' eh mark) , F-? 

La Paune (la pohn) , C-4 

La Pinte (la pangt) , L-6 

Latour (la toor'), c-25 

Lauwe (lou' veh), H-8 

Le Bizet (luh bi zeh'), E-io 

Lede (lay' deh) , N-6 

Ledeberg (lay' deh behrg), M-s 

Ledgehem (lehd' ghay hem) , H-8 

Leerne (layr' neh) , K-6 

Leers Nord (lehr nor'), I-io . 

Leffinghe (lef ' fingh heh) , E-3 

L'eglise (lay gleez'), b-22 

Leke (lay' keh), E-4 

Lendelede (len' day lay' deh), H-7 

Lennick (len' nik) , P-8 

Lens (longs), N-12 

Lentveld (lent' f elt_) , J-4 

Les Bulles (leh bwel), a-23 

Les Cinq Maisons (leh sang meh zong'), D-4 

Les Fosses (leh foss)_, b-22 

Les Ruettes (leh rwe et') , c-26 

Lessines (leh sin'), M-io 

Le Touquet (luh too keh') , E-9 

Letterberg (let' tehr behrgh), E-5 

Leuze (luz), L-ii 

Leysele (ly' say leh), C-6 



TOWNS IS 

Lichtervelde (likh' ter vel deh), H-s 

Lierde (leer' deh), N-8 

Ligne (lin'), L-ii 

Linde din' deh), D-6 

Lindenhoek (lin' den hook), E-g 

Lizerne (li zehrn'), E-7 

Locre (lokr') D-9 

Lombaertzyde (lorn' bahrt zy' deh), E-4 

Lombeek (lorn' bavk) , P-6 

Loo (loh), D-6 

Lophem (lop' hem) , H-3 

Luingne (loing' neh), H-g 

Lysenthoek (ly' sent hook), D-8 

Maldegem (mahl' deh ghem), J-3 

Mannekensvere(mahn' nay kens vay reh),E-4 

Marcke (mark), H-8 

Marckeghem (mahr' kegh hem), J-6 

Mariakerke (mah ree' ah kehr' keh), E-3 

Marialoop (mah ree' ah lohp), 1-6 

Markhove (mahrk ho' feh), G-s 

Marquain (mahr kang'), I-ii 

Martelange (mar tuh longzh'), d-22 

Massul (ma swel'), b-21 

Meiboomhoek (my bohm' hook), G-6 

Meirelbeke (my rehl bay' keh), M-6 

Melle (mel'leh), M-5 

Mellier (mel il ay') , b-22 

Menin (meh nang'), H-8 

Merckem (mehr' kem), E-6 

Messancy (meh song si'), e-25 

Messincourt (meh sang koor'), Z-24 

Messines (meh sin'), E-9 

Meulebeke (murh' lay bay' keh), 1-6 

Middelkerke (mit d'l kehr' keh), E-3 

Mitswege (mit svay' geh) , G-4 

Moen (moon), I-9 

Moere (moo' reh), F-4 

Moeres (moo' res), C-5 

Molembaix (mo long beh'), J-io 

Molen (mo long') , E-8 

Monceau (mong soh'), X-21 

Mons (mongs), O-13 

Montignies (mong ti nyee'), M-14 

Montroeul (mong truh wel'), M-13 

Moorseele (mohr' say leh), H-8 

Moorslede (mohr' slay deh), G-7 

Moskou (mos' kou), F-5 

Mount St. Amand (sang ta mong'), L-S 

Moursel (moor sel') , P-6 

Mouscron (moo krong'), H-9 

Mouzaives (moo zev'), X-21 

Muno (mwe no'), Y-23 

Musson (mwe song'), d-25 

Mussy (mwes si'), d-25 



i6 BELGIUM 

Narcimont (nar si mong'), b-22 

Nazareth (na za retO, K-6 

Nechin (nay shangO, I-io 

Nederbrakel (nay' der brah kel), L-8 

Nederzwalm (nay' dehr zvahlm) , L-7 

Neufchateau (nuhf shah toh'), a-21 

Neuve Eglise (nuhv ay gleez'), D-9 

Neuvillers (nuh vi yay'), Z-21 

Nevele (nay vay' leh) , K-5 

Nieucappelle (neew' cahp pel' leh) , E-6 

Nieuport (neew' port), D-4 

Nieuport Bains (neew' port bang), D-4 

Nimy (ni mi'), O-13 

Ninove (nee' noh veh'), 0-8 

Nobressart (no bruh sar'), d-23 

Noirefontaine (nwahr fong ten'), Y-22 

NoUevaux (nol voh'), Y-21 

Noordschoote (nort skho' teh),'E-6 

Obigies (o bi zhee'), I- 10 

Oedelem (00' day lem) , I-3 

Oeren (00' ren), D-5 

Offagne (o fan"), Y-21 

Oizy (wah zi'), X-21 

Olsene (ohl' say neh) , J -6 

Ombergen (ohm' behr ghen) , N-7 

Ondank (ohn' dahnk), I-5 

Oostaverne (ohs' tah f ehr' neh) , E-8 

Oostcamp (ohsf kahmp)^ H-3 

Oost Dunkerke (ohst dwen kehr' keh) , C-4 

Oosterzeele (ohs' ter zay' leh), M-6 

Oosthoek (ohsf hook) , C-5 

Oostkerke (ohst kehr' keh) , E-5 

Oost Malle (ohst mal' leh) , R-2 

Oostnieuwkerke (ohst neew' kehr keh) , G-6 

Oostroosebeke (ohst roh' say bay keh), I-7 

Oostvleteren (ohst flay' tay ren) , D-7 

Ooteghem (oh' tegh hem), J-8 

Opwyck (ohp' wyk) , P-6 

Orchimont (or shi mong'), W-21 

Orcq (ork), I- 11 

Orgeo (or zhay oh'), Z-21 

Ostend (ohs tend'), E-2 

Ouckene (ou' kay neh), H-7 

Oudecappelle (ou' day kahp pel' leh), E-S 

Oudembourn (ow dem bourn') , F-3 

Oudenarde (Audenarde) (ow den ahr' deh, ohd- 

nard'), L-8 
Oyghem (oigh' hem) , I-7 
Paliseul (pa li zuhl'), Y-21 
Pampoel Hoek (pahm' pool hook) , C-6 
Pc. Albert (pahr' kal behr') , E-3 
Paricke (pah' rik keh) , M-9 
Passchendaele (pahs skhen dah' leh) , F-7 
Paturages (pah twe rahzh'), N-14 



TOWNS 17 

Pecq (pek), I-io 

Pelican (pay li kong'), D-4 

Perdstalle (pehrf stahl leh) , I-4 

Peronnes (pay ron'). J- 12 

Peruwelz (pay rwe velz'). K-12 

Pervyse (pehr' fy seh), D-5 

Peselhoek (pay' sehl hook), D-7 

Pilkem (pil' kern), E-7 

Pitthem (pitf hem), H-6 

Plaregnies (pla ruh nyee'). N-14 

Plasschendaele (plahs' skhen dah leh) , G-3 

Ploegsteert (ploogh' stayrt) , E-9 

Poelkappelle (pool' kahp pel' leh), F-7 

PoUinchove (pol' lin kho' feh) , D-6 

Pont Rouge (pong roozh), F-9 

Poucques (pook), J-5 

Properinghe fproh' pay ring heh) , C-8 

Proven (proh' fen), C-7 

Pussemange (pwees mongzh'), W-22 

Quaremont (kah ruh mong') , K-9 

Quenast (kuh na'), P-io 

Quevaucamps (kuh voh kong'), L-12 

Ramecroix (ram krwah'), J- 11 

Ramignies (ra mi nyee'), I-io 

Ramscappelle (rahm' skaph pel' leh), D-4 

Reckem (rek' kem) , H-8 

Renaiy (ruh neh') , K-9 

Reninghe (ray' ning heh), D-6 

Reninghelst (ray' ning heist), D-8 

Reyhoek (ry' hook), H-5 

Riek(reek).H-5 

Robelmont (ro bel mong'), b-25 

Rochehaut (rosh oh'), X-22 

Roeulx (ruh), P-12 

Roisin (rwah zang'), L-15 

Rolleghem (rol' legh hem) , I-9 

Rolleghemcappelle (rol' legh hem cahp pel'- 

leh),_H-8 
Romarin (ro ma rang') , E-9 
Roonehoek (roh' nay hook) , E-6 
Rossart (ro sahr') , Z-2 1 
Rossignol (ro si nyol'), b-23 
Roulers (Rousselaere) , (roo lay', rous' seh lah- 

reh), H-6 
Rousbrugge (rous brwegh' gheh) , C-7 
Rouveroq (rou' vay rok), P-14 
Roxem (roh' ksem) , G-3 
Ruddervoorde (rweed' der for deh) , H-4 
Rulles (rwel), b-23 
Rumbeke (rwem' bay keh) , H-6 
Rumillies (rwe mi yee'), J- 11 
Russeignies (rwes sehn yee') , K-9 
Ruysbrock (rois' brock), O-9 
Ruysselede (rois' sel lay deh) , I-5 



i8 BELGIUM 

Sailly (sa i yi') , E-g 

St. Andre (sang tong dray'), G-3 

Ste. Anne (sangt an), 1-8 

Ste. Cecile (sangt say sil'), Z-23 

Ste. Croix (sangt krwah) , I-3 

St. Eloi (sang tayl wahO , E-8 

St. Georges (sang zhorzh) , E-4 

St. Georges (sang zhorzh), I-4 

St. Ghislain (sang ghis langO, N-13 

St. Jacques Capelle (sang zhahk ka pel') , E-5 

St. Jean (sang zhong), E-7 

St. Julien (sang zhwel yajigO , E-7 

St. Laurent (sang loh rongO , K-2 

St. Leger (sang lay zhay') , d-24 

St. Mard_ (sang mar), c-25 

Ste. Marie (sangt ma reeO, c-24 

St. Medard (sang may darO, a-2 

St. Michel (sang mi shel'), H-23 

St. Pierre (sang pi ehrO, E-4 

St. Pierre (sang pi ehr'), G-7 

St. Ricquiers (sang ri ki ayO, D-6 

St. Sauveur (sang soh vuhr'), L-io 

St. Six (sang siss'), D-7 

St. Vincent (sang vang song') , b-24 

Schoorbakke (skhor' bahk keh) , E-4 

Schoore (skhoh' reh) , E-4 

Schuyfferscappelle (skhoi fehrs' cahp pel' leh), 

J-5 
Shaakske (shahk' skeh), G-5 
Shaeskerke (shahs' kehr keh) , F-3 
Sirault (siroh'), M-12 
Sleydinge (sly' ding eh) , L-4 
Sleyhaege (sly' hah gheh) , G-6 
Slype (sly' peh) , E-4 
Slypebrug (sly' peh brwegh) , E-3 
Smishoek (smis' hook), C-5 
Snelleghem (snel' legh hem) , G-3 
Soignes (swahn'), O-12 
Somergem (soh' mehr ghem) , K-4 
Sommethonne (som ton'), b-25 
Sottegem (sot' tay ghem), M-7 
Spiennes (spi en'), O-14 
Spriet (spreet), F-7 
Staden (stahdn), F-6 
Stadenberg (stahdn' behrgh), F-6 
Stalhille (stahl' heel leh) , G-3 
Stavelle (stah' vel leh), C-6 
Steene (stay' neh) , F-3 
Steenkerke (stayn' kerh keh) , C-5 
Steenkerque (stayn kehrk'), O-io 
Steenstraate (stayn' strah teh), E-7 
Straimont (streh mong'), a-22 
Stuyvekenskerke (stoi vay' kens kehr' keh), 

E-5 



TOWNS 19 

Sugny (swen yi'). W-22 

Suxy (swe ksi'), a-22 

Sweveghem (svay' fegh ghem), 1-8 

Sysloo (sys' loh), H-4 

Taintignies (tang ti nyee'). I- 12 

Templeuve (tong pluhv'). I-n 

Tenbrielen (ten bree' len), G-8 

Terhand (tehr hahntO, G-8 

Termes (tehrm), b-23 

Termonde (tehr mongd'), O-5 

Tervaete (tehr f ah' teh) , E-5 

Thibesart (tib sar'), c-22 

Thourout (too roo') , G-5 

Thulin (twe lang'), L-13 

Tieghem (teegh' hem), K-8 

Tintange (tang tongzh'), d-21 

Tintigny (tang ti nyiO , b-23 

Tournai (toor nehO, J-n 

Tranchiennes (trong shi enO , L-5 

Trois Bois (trwah bwah'), D-9 

Ucimont_(we si mongO, X-22 

Ursel (wer sel') , J-4 

Vance (vongss) , d-24 

Varssenaere (vahrs' say nah' reh), G-3 

Vaulx (voh), J- 1 1 

Velaines (vuh lehnO. J- 10 

Veldhoek (felt' hook) , F-8 

Veldhoek (felt' hook) , H-4 

Veldhoek (felt' hook) , I-5 

Verbranden (fehr brahn' d'n), E-8 

Verlaine (vehr len'), a-21 

Vichte (f eekh' teh) , J-8 

Vierkanenhoek (f eer kah' nen hook) , G-7 

Vieux Chien (vi uh' shi ang') , F-8 

Vifhuyzen (f eef hoy' zen) , E-6 

Villers-la-Loue (vi yay' la loo), b-25 

Virton (vir tong'), c-25 

Vive St. Eloi (viv sang tay Iwah'), J-7 

Vivy (vi vi') , X-2 1 

Vlameringhe (flah meh ring' heh) , D-7 

Vlasloo (flahs' loh) , F-5 

Vlessart (vluh sar'), c-22 

Voormezeele (for' may zay leh) , E-8 

Vossenhel (f os' sen hel) , J-3 

Wacken (vahk' ken) , J-6 

Waereghem (vah' rehgh hem) , J-y 

Warchin (var' kheen), J- 11 

Warcoing (var kwang') , I-9 

Wardamme (vahr' dahm meh) , H-4 

Wameton (varn tong') , F-9 

Wasmes (vahm), K-12 

Waterdamhoek (vah' ter dahm hook) , G- 7 

Watervliet (vah' tehr fleet), L-2 

Watou (va too'), C-8 



20 BELGIUM 

Wattripont (va tri pongO , K-9 

Wellingstraet (vel' ling straht), I -4 

Werchem (vehr' khem) , F-5 

Wervicq (vehr' vik) , G-8 

Westende (vest en' deh) , D-3 

Westhoek (vest' hook) , F-7 

Westkerke (vest kehr' keh) , F-3 

WevStoutre (vest out' reh), D-8 

Westroosbeke (vest rohs' bay keh) , F-6 

Weststraet (vest' straht) , J-4 

Wesvleteren (ves flay' tay ren) , C-7 

Wetteren (vet' tay ren) , N-5 

Weveghem (vay' vegh hem) , G-8 

Wiaville (vi a vil'), c-21 

Wieljte (veel' tyeh), F-7 

Wilheries (vi eh ree'), M-14 

Wilskerke (vils' kehr keh) , E-3 

Winckem (wink' kem), D-S ' 

Winkel St. Eloi (vin' kel sang tay Iwah'), H-7 

Witry (vi tri'), c-21 

Witstraet (vit' straht) , I-5 

Woesten (voos'ten), D-7 

Wondelgem (von' del ghem) , L-4 

Wontergem (von' tehr ghem) , J-5 

Wortegem (vor' tay ghem) , J-8 

Woumen (vou' men), E-6 

Wulpen (vwel' pen) , D-4 

Wulverghem (vwel' vergh hem) , E-9 

Wulveringhem (vwel' vay ring hem), C-6 

Wynendaele (vy' nen dah leh) , G-5 

Wynendaeleveld (vy' nen dah lay felt) , G-4 

Wynghene (vine' ghay neh) , I-s 

Wytschaete (vy t' skhah teh) , E-9 

Ypres (eepr'), E-8 

Zande (zahn' deh) , F-4 

Zandhoek (zahnt' hook) , E-6 

Zandvoorde (zahnt' for deh) , F-8 

Zarren (zahr' ren) , F-5 

Zedelghem (zay' del ghem) , G-4 

Zevecote (zay' fay coh teh) , F-4 

Zillebeke (zil' lay bay keh) , F-8 

Zoetenaey (zoo' tay nah i) , D-5 

Zonnebeke (zon' nay bay keh) , F-7 

Zulte (zwel' teh). J-5 

Zuydschoote (zoid' skho teh) , E-7 

Zuydwege (zoid' vay gheh) , H-4 

Zwarteleen (zvahr' tay layn) , F-8 

Zwovezeele (zvo' fay zay leh) , H-5 



GERMANY 



CANALS 

Marne-Rhine Canal (marn rine), n-37 
Rhone-Rhine (rohn rine), s-51 

FORTS 

Ft. de Orny (for duh or ni'), i-32 

Ft. de Sommy (for duh so mi'), h-32 

Ft. de Sorbey (for duh sor bay'), j-32 

Ft. Goeben (fort gher' ben), i-32 

Ft. Haeseler (fort hehz' ler), h-32 

Ft. Mont (fort mong), j-32 

Ft. Wagner (fort vahg' ner) , i-33 

Ft. Wurtemburg (fort vwer' tern boorg), i-32 

Ft. Zastrof (fort tsahs' trohf), i-32 

RIVER 

Seille (seh' i), i-33, in-36 

TOWNS 

Abershweiler (ah behr shvy' ler), q-37 
Adelange (ah deh lahng' eh) , n-33 
Albesdorf (ahl' bes dorf ) , 0-34 
Altdorf (ahlf dorf), n-34 
Altenhof (ahr ten hohf), p-47 
Altkirch (ahlt' keerkh), s-52 
Altweiler (ahlf vy ler), n-32 
Altweiler (ahlf vy ler) , p-34 
Arry (a ri') , h-33 
Ars (ar), h-32 
Aspach (ahs' pahk) , r-50 
Aulnois (oh nwahO, j-35 
Azoudange (a zoo dongzh'), n-37 
Barst (bahrst), 0-32 
Baudrecourt (bohdr' koor'), k-33 
Bebing (bay' bing), p-37 
Bensdorf (bens' dorf), n-34 
Bernweiler (behm' vy ler), r-51 
Besange (buh songzh'), m-37 
Bioncourt (bi ong koor'), j-36 
Bisping (beess ping') , 0-36 
Bitsch (bitch), s-32 
Bollweiler (bol vy' ler), r-49 



22 GERMANY 

Bourdonnaye (boor don neh' i), ni-37 

Burnhaupt (boorn houptO, q-5i 

Chambery (shong bay ri') , k-36 

Ch.§,teau-Salins (shah toh' sa langO, 1-35 

Cheminot (shuh mi no'), i-34 

Coin (kwang) , h-33 

Colmar (kol' mahr), s-45 

Conthill (kong til') , m-34 

Corny (kor ni') , g-33 

Courcelles (koor sel'). k-32 

Curvy (kwer vi')* i-32 

Dammerkirch (dahm' mehr keerkh), q-52 

Delme (del' meh), k-34 

Dianne (di an'), p-37 

Diedolshausen (dee' dohls hou' zen) , r-44 

Dieuze (di uhz'), n-36 

Donnelay (don lay'), n-36 , 

Dossenheim (dos' sen hime), s-35 

Drulingen (droo' ling en), r-35 

Durlinsdorf (door' lins dorf ) , 3-54 

Durstel (dwers tel'), r-34 

Elvangen (el vahng' en), I-32 

Ensisheim (en' sees hime), s-48 

Falkenberg (fahl' ken behrg), m-32 

Farschweiler (fahr' shvy ler), 0-32 

Feldbach (felt' bahkh), s-53 

Finstingen (fin' sting ehn), q-35 

Fouday (foo day'), r-41 

Fouligny (foo li nyi'), k-32 

Foville (fo vil'), j-34 

Fribourg (fri boor'), 0-36 

Friesen (free' zen), r-53 

Gebweiler (gheb' vy ler) , r-48 

Gelycourt (zhuh li koor'), n-36 

Gildweiler (gilt' vy ler) , r-S i 

Goin (gwang), i-33 

Gorze (gorz), g-32 

Gros Tenquin (groh tong kang'), m-33 

Guewenheim (gwe' ven hime), q-50 

Gundolsheim (goon' dohls hime), r-47 

Ham (hong), k-33 

Hampont (ong pong'), I-35 

Hattigny (ha ti nyi'), p-38 

Hattstatt (hat' stat) , s-46 

Heimsbrumm (hyms' broom), r-50 

Hellimer (hel' li mer), 0-33 

Hellocourt (el lo koor'), 0-37 

Hemering (hem' er ing), n-33 

Herny (ehr ni') , I-33 

Hertzing (hehrf tsing), p-37 

Hilsprich (hils' prikh), p-33 

Hirsingen (heer' sing en), s-52 

Holacourt (o la koor') , I-33 

Ibigny (i bi nyi'), p-38 



TOWNS 23 

Ingweiler (ing' vy ler), s-34 

Insming (ins' ming), 0-34 

Jallaucourt (zha loh koor'). k-35 

Juville (zhwe viV), j-34 

Kaisersberg (ky' zerz behrg), s-45 

Kruth (kroot), p-47 

Lagrade (la grad'). ni-37 

Landroff (long drohf), ni-33 

Langatte (long gatO, p-36 

Languimberg (Ian' ghem berg), 0-36 

Lautenbach (lou' ten bahkh) , r-48 

Lautenbach-Zell (lou' ten bahkh tsel), r-48 

Lauterfingen (lou ter fing' en), 0-35 

Lelling (lei' ling), n-32 

Lemberg (lem' behrg), s-32 

Lernoncourt (luh mong koor'), k-35 

Lening (lehn' ing), n-33 

Ley (lay), m-37^ 

Leyviller (lay vi yay'), 0-32 

Lezey (luh zay') , m-36 

Lhor (lor), p-35 

Lidrequin (lidr' kang'), m-35 

Lochingen (lokh ing' en), p-38 

Lorenzen (lo ren' tsen) , r-33 

Lorraine (Province), (lo ren'), j-36 

Lucy (Iwe si'), k-34 

Luppy (Iwe pi')_, j-33 

Lutzelstein (Iwet' tsel stine) , s-34 

Magny (man yi'), q-52 

Maizieres (mehz i ehr'), n-37 

Manhoue (mong 00'), j-35 

Marangen (ma rong zhong'), I-32 

Marimont (ma ri mong') , 0-34 

Markirch (mahr' keerkh), r-43 

Marsal (mar sal') , m-36 

Marthill (mar til') , I-34 

Massevaux (mas voh'), q-50 

Metz (metss), i-32 

Metzeral (metss ral') , q-46 

Meyenheim (may' en hime), s-48 

Mohange (mo ongzh'), m-34 

Mombronn (mom'bron), s-33 

Montigny (mong ti nyi'), i-32 

Morchingen (morkh' ing en) , I-34 

Morville (mor vil') , k-34 

Morville (mor vil'), I-36 

Moyenvic (mwah yong vik'), I-36 

Muhlbach (mwel' bahkh) , q-46 

Mulhausen (mwel hou' zen), s-50 

Munster (mwen' ster) , q-46 

Mutterhousen (raut' ter hou' zen), s-32 

Neuweiler (noi vy' ler), s-3S 

Oberhergheim (oh' behr hehrg' hime), s-47 

Oderen (oh' deh ren) , p-48 



24 GERMANY 

Orbey (or bay') , r-45 

Oron (o rongO , I-34 

Pagny (pa liyi') , i-33 

Pange (pongzh), j-32 

Pfalzburg (pfahlts' boorg), s-36 

Pfirt (pfeert), s-54 

Pontoy (pong twahO, j-33 

Pulversheim (pool' vehrs hime) , s-49 

Puttlinger (poof ling er), 0-32 

Rablingen (rahb' ling en) , r-33 

Ramupt (ra mweO , r-42 

Rappoltsweiler (rahp' polts vy' ler), s-44 

Rauweiler (rou vy' ler) , q-36 

Rechicourt-le- Chateau (ray shi koor' luh shah 

tohO, 0;38 
Reipertswiller (ry' pehrts vil' ler) , s-33 
Remilly (ruh mi yi') , k-33 , 

Roedersheim (rer' ders hime) , s-48 
Rohrbach (ror' bahkh), q-32 
Rorbach (ror' bahkh), 0-35 
Riif ach (roo' f ahkh) , s-47 
Saales (sahl) , r-42 
Saaralben (zahr ahl' ben) , p-33 
Saarburg (zahr' boorg) , q-36 _ 
Saargemund (zahr' ghuh mwent'), p-32 
Saarunion (zahr' 00 nee on') , q-34 
St. Amarin (sang ta ma rang') , p-49 
St. Avoid (sang ta' vo), m-32 
St. Croix (sang krwah) , s-46 
St. Jure (sang zhwer) , i-34 
St. Quirin (sang ki rang'), q-38 
Schirmeck (sheer' mek) , r-40 
Schnierlach (shneer' lahkh), q-45 
Sennheim (Cernay) (sen' hime, sehr nay'), r-49 
Sentheim (sent' hime), q-50 
Seppois (seh pwah'.)., r-S3 
Sewen (say' ven) , 0-49 
Sieweiler (see' vy ler), r-35 
Sillegny (sil nyi') , h-33 
Silly (si yi') , j-33 
Soigne (soln'), j-33 
Sondernach (zon' der nahkh) , q-47 
Soppe (sop' puh), q-51 
Sorbey (sor bay'), j-32 
Speedbach (spayd' bahkh) , r-5 1 
Steige (sty' guh) , s-42 
Struth (strwet), r-5 2 
Sulz (soolts), r-48 
Sulzbach (soolts' bahkh) , r-46 
Thann (tahn), q-49 
Tincry (tang cri') , k-34 
Traubach (trou' bahkh), q-Si 
Uberstrass (we' ber strahs) , r-S3 
Urbes (werb), p-48 



TOWNS 

Vallerysthal (vahl' luh ris tahl), r-37 
Vannecourt (van koor'), 1-35 
Vergaville (vehr ga vil'), n-3S 
Verny (vehr ni') , i-33 
Versheim (vehrs' hime), r-35 
Vic (vik), 1-36 
Vionville (yi ong vilO, g-32 
Weidersheim (vy' ders hime), q-32 
Weiler (vy' ler) , q-49 
Wesserling (ves' er ling) , p-48 
Wildenstein (vil' den stine) , p-47 
Willerwald (vir ler vahlt), p-33 
Wingen (ving' en), s-34 
Wusteweiler (voo' stuh vy' ler), p-32 
Xanry (gzong ri'), m-37 
Zabern (tsah' behrn), s-36 



LUXEMBURG 



RIVERS 

Attert (ahf tehrt), f-22 
Sure (swer), f-21 

TOWNS 

Arsdorf (ahrs' dorf) , f-2 1 
Clemency (cleh men seeO, f-25 
Differdingen (dif fehr ding' en) , f-26 
Dippach (dip' pahkh), f-25 1 

Esch (esh), f-21 
Garnich (gahr' nikh) , f-24 
Hagen (hah' gen), f-24 
Harlange (hahr lang' uh), e-21 
Noerdange (nurh dahng' uh), f-23 
Petingen (peh' ting en), f-25 
Rambruch (rahm' brukh), f-22 
Redange (reh dang' uh), f-22 
Saul (sowl), f-23 



SWITZERLAND 



TOWNS 

Cierfs (tshee' ehrfs), A-2 

Miinster (mween' stehr), B-2 

S. Maria (sahn tah mah ree' ah), A-2 



26 



AUSTRIA- 
HUNGARY 



FORTS 

Fort Hensel (hen' sel) , T-3 
Fort Strino (stree' nuh), B-5 



LAKES 

Lake Caldonazzo (kahl duh nahd' zoh), G-8 

Lake Faaker (f ah' ker) , X-3 

Lake Millstatter (mil' stet ter), V-i 

Lake Molveno (muhl vay' noh), D-7 

Lake Ossiacher (ohs see ah' kher), X-2 

Lake Weissen (wys' sen), T-2 

Lake Wocheiner (vuh' kyh ner) , W-6 

MISCELLANEOUS 

Cicen Boden (chee' chen boh' den), X-13 

Coastland, V-8 

Istria (ees' tri ah), V-14, X-14 

Tyrol (tir' ruhl) or (tee rohl'), D-5, I-S 

MOUNTAINS 

Adamello Group (ah dah mel' loh), A-g, C-6 

Bainsizza Plateau (bah in sid' sa), V-8 

Boa Pk. (bo' ah peak), J-3 

Camic Alps (kahr' nic), O-2, T-3 

Cima d'Asta (tehee' mah d'ahs' tah), I-7 

Cima Presanella (tehee' mah preh sah nehl' 

lah). C-6 
Cimon Rava (tehee mon rah' vah) , H-7 
Coltorondo (kuhl toh run' doh), 1-6 
Dolomites (duh lo mee' tays) or (doll' o mites), 

1-7. L-3 
Gabler Berg (gahb' lehr berg), J-2 
Geisler Spitz (ghyss' lehr spitz) , J-3 
Julian Alps, T-5. W-7 
Kreuz Peak (kroyts), D-i 
Kreuz Pk. (kroyts peak) , H-6 
Latemar (lah' tay mahr) , H-s 

27 



28 AUSTRIA-HUNGARY 

Manhart (mahn' hart), W-4 

Mt. Altissimo (mohn' teh ahl tee' see moh), 

D-io 
Mt. Care (kah' reh), B-7 
Mt. Croce (kruhf sheh), M-2 
Mt. Hirzer (hirt ser), G-i 
Mt. Langkofl (lahng' kuhf'l), I-3 
Mt. Matajur (mah' tah iur), V-6 
Mt. Obante (oh bahn' tay), F-ii 
Mt. Pelmo (pel' muh), L-4 
Mt. S. Daniele (mohn' teh sahn dah ni el'- 

leh), W-9 
Mt. S. Gabriele (sahn gah bri ehl' leh), W-8 
Mt. Santo (sahn' toh), V-8 
Mt. Schlern (shlehrn), H-4 
Mt. Seekofi (say' kuf'l), L-2 
Mt. Sella (sel'lah), L-2 
Mt. Verena (veh ray' nah), G-9 
Oetzthaler Alps (uhts' tah ler), B-2, F-2 
Ortler (ort'ler), B-3 
Ortler Group (orf ler), A-s, D-3 
Rothel Peak (ruh' tel), F-i 
Sarnthaler Alps (sahrn' tah ler) , G-2 
Schrum Spitz (shroom spits), H-7 
Triglav (Terglou), (trig' lahf, tehr gloo'), W-S 



PASSES 

Cristall Pass (kris tahl') , M-3 

Eissee Pass (eye' say) , C-4 

Falzarego Pass (f ahl tsah reh' goh) , L-4 

Fedaja Pass (feh dy' iah), J-4 

Grodner Pass (gruhd' ner) , J-3 

Hochalpel Pass (hohk' ahl pel), O-2 

Karersee Pass (kah' rer say) , H-5 

Ortler Pass (orf ler), B-4 

Pass Cereda (tshe ray' dah) , J-6 

Pass del Campo (del kahm' puh), B-8 

Pass delle Fugazze (del' leh foo gaht' seh), Fii 

Pass la Cruschella (la kroo skehl' la), A-2 

Plocken Pass (pluhk' ken), R-3 

Predil Pass (pray' deel) , V-4 

Presena Pass (preh say' nah) , C-6 

Rolle Pass (rol' leh), J-6 

Starosello Pass (stah ruh sel' loh) , U-6 

Stelvio Pass (stehl' vi oh), B-3 

Tonale Pass (tuh nah' leh) , C-6 

Tre Croci Pass (treh kruh' tshi), M-3' 

Tresassi Pass (treh sah' see) , K-3 

Valles Pass (vah' less) , I-5 

Valley Inferno Pass (in fehr' nuh), Q-2 



TOWNS 29 

RIVERS 

Eisak (eye' sahk), H-2 

R. Adige (ah' dee jay), E-g 

R. Avisio (ah vee' zee oh), G-6 

River Baco (bah' ko), X-6 

R. Branica (brah' nee kah), W-io 

R. Chiese (kee ay' zay), B-8 

River Idria (ee' dri ah), X-8 

R. Isonzo (ee sun' zoh), U-ii, V-5 

R. Maso (mah' soh), H-7 

R. Noce (noh' tsheh), C-5 

R. Sarca (sahr' kah) , C-8 

River Save (sah' veh) or (sahv) , X-4 

R. Wippach (vee' pahk), X-io 

Sulzberg (soolts' berg), E-5 

Talf er R. (tahl' f er) , G-3 

Vintschgau (vintsh' gow), C-2, F-3 

VALLEYS 

Etsch (Thai) Valley (etch) (tahl), E-7 

Fassa Valley (fahs' sa valley), I-5 

Fleims Valley (flyms valley) , H-6 

Gader Valley (gah' der valley) , K-2 

Gail (Thai) Valley (ghyl) (tahl), S-2 

Lower Drave Valley (drah' veh) , V-2 

Martell Valley (mahr' tel valley) , C-3 

Puster (Thai) Valley (poos' ter) (tahl), L-i, Q-i 

Sarn Valley (zahrn) , G-3 

Schnalser Valley (shnahl' ser), D-i 

Ulten Valley (ool' ten) , D-3 

Valley Sugana (soo gah' nah) , G-8 

TOWNS 

Aberstuckl (ah' ber stwek'l), G-i 

Abfaltersbach (ahb fahl' ters bahkh), O-i 

Afritz (ahf reets), W-i 

Aichholz (eykh' holts) , F-6 

Ala (ah'lah), E-ii 

Alba (ahl' bah), J-4 

Aldeno (ahl day' nuh) , E-8 

Althammer (ahlt' hahm mer) , W-5 

Altrei (ahl' try) or (ahl treh' ee) , G-6 

Andalo (ahn' dah luh) , E-7 

Andraz (ahn' drahts) , K-4 

Andrian Cahn' dri ahn) , F-4 

Anhovo (ahn huh' voh), V-8 

Anras (ahn'rahs), O-i 

Aquileja (ah kwee lay' iah), T-ii 



30 AUSTRIA-HUNGARY 

Arco (ahr' ko) , D-g 
Arnoldstein (ahr' nolt shtyn) , V-3 
Arriach (ahr' ri ahkh), W-i 
Assling (ahss' ling) , X-4 
Atzwang (ahf svahng) , H-3 
Auer (ah' 00 ehr), G-5 
Avio (ah' ve oh), D-ii 
Bad (bahd), N-i 
Ballino (bahl lee' nuh), C-9 
Bambg. (bahm' behrg), P-i 
Barcola (bahr koh' lah), V-ii 
Baselga di Pine (bah sel' gah dee pee' neh) , G-7 
Bassania (bah sah' nee ah), U-13 
Bassovizza (bahs suh vit' sa), X-12 
Battendorf (bah' ten duhrf), S-2 
Belvedere (bel veh day' reh), T-ii 
Berde (behr' deh), W-14 
Bergogna (behr guhn' ia), U-6 
Besenello (bay zeh nel' luh), F-9 
Bieno (bee ay' nuh), 1-8 
Biglia (bee' lia), V-9 
Birchabruck (bir' khah broohk), H-4 
Bleiberg (bly' behrg), V-2 
Blumau (bloo' mah 00), G-4 
Bondo (buhn' doh), C-8 
Borgo (buhr' goh), H-8 
Borjana (buhr iah' nah), U-6 
Bozen (Botzen) (buhf sen), G-3 
Bozzana (buhd zah' nah), E-5 
Branzoll (brahn' tsuhl) , G-5 
Brentonico (bren toh nee' kuh), E-io 
Breth (brett), U-4 
Britof (bree'tuhf), X-12 
Brixen (breek' sen), I-2 
Bruneck (broo' nek), K-i 
Brusago (broo sah' guh), G-6 
Buje (boo' i eh), V-14 
Burgeis (boorg' ice), B-i 
Burgstal (boorg' stahl), F-2 
Caderzone (kah der dzoh' neh), D-7 
Cadine (kah dee' neh), E-7 
Caffaro (kah fahr' ruh), B-io 
Calceranica (kahl tsheh rah nee' kah), F-8 
Caldonazzo (kahl duh nahd' zuh) , G-8 
Galliano (kah li ah' nuh) , F~9 
Campill (kahm peel'), J-2 
Campitello (kahm pi tel' luh), I-4 
Canale (kah nah' leh) , V-7 

Canale S. Bovo (kah nah' leh sahn buh' voh), 
^1-7 

Canezza (kah ned' sa), G-8 
Capodistria (kah' puh dee' stri ah), V-13 
Caporetto (Karfreit), (kah poh reht' tub 
[kahr' fryt]), V-6 



TOWNS 31 

Caprile (kah pree' leh), L-4 

Carcauzze (kahr kah ood' seh), V-13 

Carsette (kahr set' teh), V-14 

Castelfondo (kahs tel fun' duh), E-4 

Castel Tesino (kahs tel teh' see nuh), 1-8 

Cavalese (kah vah lay' zeh) , H-6 

Cavedine (kah veh dee' neh), D-8 

Cavelonte (kah veh lohn' teh), H-6 

Cembra (tshem' brah), F-7 

Ceniga (tsheh nee' ghah), D-9 

Cepovan (Chiopovana), (tsheh' puh vahn 

[kiuh puh vah' nah]), W-8 
Cernica (tsher' ni kah), W-9 
Cernical (tsher' ni kahl), W-13 
Cervignano (tsher' vee niah' nuh), T-io 
Cezsoca (tseh zho' chah), V-5 
Cis (tshees), E-4 

Cittanuova (tshee' tah noo uh' vah), U-15 
Civezzano (tshee veh dsah' nuh), F-7 
Clanz (klahnts), W-12 
Cles (klehss). E-5 
Cloz (kluhts), E-4 
- Cogolo (kuh' goh luh) , C-5 
Comano (koh mah' nuh), D-8 
Comen (koh' men), W-io 
Condino (kuhn dee' nuh), B-9 

Cormons (kuhr' mohns) , U-o 

Cortina (kuhr tee' nah) , L-3 

Corvara (kuhr vah' rah) , K-3 

Cosina (koh see' nah), X-12 

Cosino (koh see' nuh), C-5 

Covedo (kuh veh' duh), W-13 

Creto (kreh' tuh), C-9 

Daone (dah oh' neh), B-9 

Darzo (dahr' tsuh), B-io 

Dasindo (dah seen' duh), D-8 

Decani (deh kah' nee), W-13 

Dellach (dehl' lahkh), R-i 

Dellach (dehl' lahkh), R-2 

Denno (dehn'nuh), E-6 

Deutschnofen (doit' shnuhf ehn), H-4 

Divaca (di vah' kah), X-ii 

Doberdo (doh behr' doh), U-io 

Dobriach (duh' bree ahk), V-i 

Dolegna (duh leh' niah), U-8 

Dolina (doh' lee nah), W-12 

Dord (duhrt), G-6 

Dornberg (duhrn' berg), V-io 

Dro (druh), D-9 

Duino (dwee' noh), V-ii 

Dumholz (doom' huhltz), H-i 

Duttoule (doo tuh' 00 leh), W-ii 

Ehrenberg (ay' ren behrg), J-i 

Ersel (ehr' sehl), X-io 



32 AUSTRIA-HUNGARY 

Eyrs (ayrs), C-2 

Faak (fahk), W-2 

Fai (fah' ee), E-7 

Fastritz (fah' streets), V-i 

Feistritz (fy^ streets) , V-3 

Feistritz (f y' streets) , X-6 

Feld (felt). W-i 

Fiave (feeah' veh), D-8 

Fiera di Primiero (feeay' rah dee pree miay' 

ruh), J- 7 
Flaas (flahs), G-3 
Flavon (flah' vohn), E-5 
Flitsch (Plezzo), (fleetsh [plehd' suh]), U-5 
Foderlach (fuh' der lahkh), X-2 
Fondo (f uhn' doh) , F-4 
Forno (f uhr' noh) , I-s 
Forolach (fuh' roh lahkh), U-2 , 
Franzensfeste (frahn' tsens fes' teh), H-i 
Fucine (f 00 tshee' neh) , C-5 
Furnitz (fweer' neets) , W-3 
Gand (ghahnt), C-3 
Gardolo (ghahr' duh luh) , F-7 
Gargana (ghahr gah' nah) , V-8 
Gargazon (ghar' gahd zohn) , F-3 
GfriU (gh'freelO,F-4 
Glurns (gloorns), B-2 
Gnappnuz (knahp' nwets), S-i 
Gnesau (ghneh' sah 00), X-i 
Gobbera (ghuh bay' rah) ,1-7 
Gomagoi (ghoh mah guh' ee) , B-3 
Gorizia (Gorz), (ghuh reed' see ah [gerts]), 

V-9 
Gorjansko (ghuhr iahn' skoh), W-io 
Gorz (gerts), V-9 
Gradisca (grah dees' kah) , U-9 
Grado (grah' doh) , T- 1 2 
Grahova (grah hoh' vah) , X-7 
Graun (grah' oon), B-i 
Grauno (grah' 00 nuh) , G-6 
Greifenburg (gry' fen boorg), S-i 
Grigno (green' iuh), 1-8 
Gschiess (gh' shees'), T-i 
Gufidaun (ghoo' fee dah oon) , I-2 
Gundersheim (goon' ders hym), R-2 
Haidenschaft (hy' den shahf t) , X-9 
Heilig Kreuz (hy' lig kroits), X-io 
Hermagor (hehr' mah guhr), T-2 
Herpelle (hehr pel' leh), X-12 
Himmelberg (him' mel berg), X-i - 
Idersko (ee der' skuh) , V-6 
Idria (ee' dri ah) , X-8 

Idria di Baza (ee' dri ah dee bahd' sah), W-7 
Ilstern (eel' stehrn), J-i 
Imer (ee' mehr), J-7 



TOWNS 33 

Inner Pichl (ee' nehr pee' kh'l), M-i 
Inner-Villgraten (ee' nehr feel' grah ten), N-i 
Innichen (ee' ni khen), M-i 
Isola (ee' suh lah), V-13 
Tenig (iay' neekh), S-2 
Joanniz (ioh ahn' neets), T-io 
Kaltern (kahl' tehrn), F-4 
Kaltwasser (kahlt' wahs ser), V-4 
Kartitsch (kahr' teetsh), N-i 
Kastelruth (kahs tel' root), I-3 
Katharinaberg (kah tah ree' nah behrg), D-2 
Kiens (kee' ens), J-i 
Kirchberg (keersh' behrg), S-2 
Kirchheim (keerkh' hym), X-7 
IGausen (klah' 00s sen), H-2 
Klebach (klay' bahkh), T-i 
Klobenst (kloh' benst), H-3 
Kollmann (kuhl' mahn) , H-3 
Kornial (kuhr' ni ahl), X-12 
Kostanjevica (kuh stah' nieh vee' kah), V-io 
Kotschach (kuhf shahkh), R-2 
Kreuzen (kroit' sen), U-2 
Kronau (kroh' nah 00), W-4 
Kurtatsch (koor' tahtsh), F-5 
Kurtinig (koor' ti neegh), G-6 
Laas (lahs), R-2 
Laas (lahs), C-2 
Lambana (lahm bah' nah), E-7 
Lana (lah' nah), F-3 
Landro (lahn' druh), M-i 
Lanis (lah' nees), F-7 
• Lanza (lahn' dsah) , E-4 
Lasino (lah' see nuh) , E-8 
Lastebasse (lahs teh bahs' seh), F-9 
Latsch (lahtsh), D-2 
Lavant (lah' vahnt), Q-i 
Lavarone (lah vah roh' neh) , G-9 
Lengenf eld (leng' en felt) , X-4 
Lengstein (leng' styn) , H-3 
Leopoldsnihe (lay' uh pults roo' eh), P-i 
Levico (lay' vee kuh), G-8 
Lienz (lee ents'), P-i 
Liesing (lee' singh), Q-2 
Lind (lint), T-i 
Lipizza (li peed' sah), X-ii 
Lisignago (lee see niah' goh) , F-7 
Lizzana (leed zah' nah), E-io 
Loppio (luh' pe uh), E-io 
Lucinico (loo tshee' nee kuh) , U-9 
Luggau (loo' ghah 00) , P-2 
Luiko (loo ee' kuh) , V-6 
Luschariberg (loo skah' ree bergh) , U-4 
Lusen (Iwee' sen), J-i 
Luserna (loo sehr' nah) , G-9 



34 AUSTRIA-HUNGARY 

Madice (mah dee' tsheh), C-8 

Maglern (mahgh' lehrn), V-3 

Magras (mah' grabs), D-5 

Malborgeth (mahl bor ghehtO, U-4 

Male (mah' leh), D-5 

Malestig (mah' les teegh), W-3 

Malgolo (mahl' ghuh luh), F-5 

Marco (mar' koh), E-io 

Margreid (mahr' gryt), F-6 

Mariano (mah ri ah' nuh), U-9 

Marter (mahr tehr'), H-8 

Martincelli (mahr' teen tshehl' lee), I-9 

Mattarello (mah tah rel' luh), E-8 

Mauthen (mah' 00 ten), Q-2 

Mazzin (mahd seen'), I-4 

Medea (meh' deh ah), T-9 

Meran (mayrahn'), F-2 

Mezzana (med zah' nah), D-^ 

Mezzocorona (med' zoh kuh roh' nah), F-6 

Mezzolombardo (med zoh luhm bahr' duh), 

E-6 
Mittelana (mif tel lah' na), F-3 
Mittel Olang (mif tel oh' lahng), K-i 
Mitterwald (mif tehr vahlt), O-i 
Mittewald (mit' teh vahlt), H-i 
Moena (muh ehn' nah), I-s 
Mojsxrana (moi strah' nah), X-4 
Molina (muh lee' nah^, C-io 
Molina (muh lee' nah), H-6 
Molveno (mul YSij' nuh), D-7 
Momiano (moh mi ah' nuh), W-14 
Monfalcone (muhn fahl koh' neh), V-io 
Montan (mohn tahn'), G-5 
Monte (mohn' teh), V-13 
Monte (mohn' teh), U-13 
Montona (muhn toh' nah), W-15 
Moraro (moh rah' ruh), U-9 
Mori (moh' ree), E-io 
Morter (muhr tair'), D-3 
Mossl (muhssl), U-2 
Muggia (moo' jah), W-12 
Miihlbach (mwel' bahkh), I-i 
Nabresina (nah breh see' nah), V-ii 
Nago (nah' guh), D-9 
Nals (nahls),F-4 
Nasirz (nah' seerts), W-12 
Naturns (nah' toorns), E-2 
Natz (nahts), I-i 
Nemski Rut (nem' ski root) , X-6 
Neumarkt (noi' markt), G-5 
Neusach (noi' sahkh), T-i 
Nikolsdorf (nee' kuhls duhrf), Q-i 
Nogare (noh gah' reh), F-7 
Nomi (noh' mee), E-9 



TOWNS 35 

Xovaledo (noh vah leh' duh), H-8 

Ober Bozen (oh' behr but' sen), H-3 

Ober Drauberg (oh' behr drah' oo behrg), R-i 

Ober Inn (oh' behr een), H-3 

Oberlana (oh' behr lah' nah), F-2 

Obermais (oh' behr mys'), F-2 

Ober-Tilliach (oh' behr teel' li ahk), O-i 

Opcina (up tehee' nah), W-ii 

Ossiach (ohs' see ahk), X-2 

Padergnone (pah dehr nioh' neh), E-8 

Panchia (pahng' kiah), H-6 

Paneveggio (pah neh veh' juh), J-5 

Panzano (pahn dsah' nuh), U-ii 

Paternion (pah tehr' nee ohn), V-i 

Paugnano (pah' 00 niah' nuh), W-13 

Pejo (peh' iuh), C-5 

Pens (pehns), H-i 

Pergine (pehr' jee neh), G-8 

Perra (pehr' ra) , I-4 

Petrovia (pet ruh' vee ah), V-14 

Petschied (pet' sheed), J-i 

Peutelst. (poi' tel styn) , L-3 

Pf elders (fel' dehrs), F-i 

Piazzola (pi ahd' zuh lah), D-4 

Pieris (piay' rees), U-io 

Pieve (piay' veh), 1-8 

Pieve (piay' veh) , K-4 

Pieve di Ledro (piay' veh dee lay' druh), C-9 

Pilcante (peel kahn' teh), E-io 

Pinguente (peeng gwen' teh), X-14 

Pinzolo (peen' zuh Iuh), D-7 

Pirano (pee rah' nuh), U-13 

Pizzano (peed sah' nuh), C-5 

Plan (plahn) , J-3 

Planeil (plah' nile), B-i 

Planina (plah nee' nah), X-7 

Platzers (plahf sehrs) , F-4 

Plava (plah' va) , V-8 

Podbrda (pud' ber dah), X-6 

Podgora (pud' ghoh rah) , U-9 

Podgorje (pud' ghuhr ieh), X-13 

Pontafel (pohn' tahf'l), S-3 

Portole (puhr' toh Ieh), W-14 

Prad (prahd), B-2 

Prebacine (preh bah tshee' neh), V-9 

Predazzo (preh dahd' zuh), H-5 

Presson (pres' sohn), D-5 

Prosecco (proh seh' kiih), V-ii 

Pta. Bassania (poon' tah bah sah' niah), U-13 

Pta. Grossa (poon' tah gruhs' sah), V-12 

Pta. Madonna (poon' tah mah dun' nah), U-i 

Pta. Ronco (poon' tah ruhng' koh), V-13 

Pta. Sdobba (poon' tah zduh' bah), V-ii 

Pto. Buso (por' tuh boo' soh), T-ii 



36 AUSTRIA-HUNGARY 

Pto. Primero (por' tuh pree meh' ruh), U-ll 

Puch (pookh), W-2 

Quisca (kwees' kah), U-8 

Raas (rahs), I-i 

Rabland (rahb' lahnt) , E-2 

Raibl (ry'b'l), U-4 

Rakitovic (rah kee' toh vits), X-13 

Ratschach (rahf shahkh), V-3 

Rauentheim (rah' 00 en tym), W-i 

Reifenberg (ry' fen behrg), W-io 

Reinswald (ryns' vahlt), G-2 

Revo (ray' vuh) , E-4 

Riva (ree' vah), D-9 

Rodik (roh' deek). X-12 

Romans (roh' mahns), T-9 

Romeno (ruh meh' noh) , F-5 

Roncegno (ruhn tshehn' iuh), G-8 

Ronchi (rung' khee) , U- 1 ' 

Ronco (rung' khuh) , I- 7 

Ronzina (rund zee' nah) , V-7 

Rothenthurn (roh' ten toorn), U-i 

Rovereto (roh veh ray' tuh) , E-9 

Rozzo (ruhd' zoh), X-14 

Ruda (roo' dah), T-io 

Saalen (sah' len), K-i 

Sacco (sah' kuh) , E-9 

Sachsenburg (sahk' sen boorg), T-i 

Saga (sah' gah), U-5 

Sagrado (sah grah' duh), U-io 

Saif nitz (syf ' neets) , U-3 

Salcano (sahl kah' nuh), U-8 

Salurn (sah' loom) , G-6 

Salvore (sahl vuh' reh), U-13 

S. Andrea (sahn ahn dreh' ah), U-9 

S. Bernardo (sahn behr nahr' duh), D-5 

Sandhof (sahnf huf), G-i 

S. Giacomo (sahn jah koh' moh), E-5 

S. Lorenzo (sahn loh rend' zuh), U-14 

S. Lugano (sahn loo gah' nuh), H-5 

S. Martino di Castrozza (sahn mahr tee nuh' 

dee kah struhd' zah), J-6 
S. Nicolo (sahn nee kuh Iuh'), F-io 
S. Pellegrino (sahn peh leh gree' nuh), I-S 
S. Vigil (sahn vee geel'), K-2 
S. Vito (sahn vee' tuh), T-9 
Sanzeno (sahnd zeh' nuh) , F-5 
Saone (sah oh' neh) , D-8 
Sarche (sahr' kheh) , D-8 
Sarnthein (sahrn'tyn), G-2 
Sattendorf (saht' ten duhrf) , X-2 
Scanna (skah' nah) , E-4 
Schalders (shahl' dehrs), I-i 
Schlanders (shlahn' dehrs), D-2 
Schluderbach (shloo' dehr bahk), L-2 



TOWNS 37 

Schongal (shuhn' gahl), H-2 

Schonna (shuhn' nah), F-2 

Schwarzenberg (schvahrt' zen behrg), X-g 

Schweinsteg (shvyn' stegh), G-i 

Sdobba (shtuh' bah), U-ii 

Sebrelja (seh brehr iah), X-y 

Seis (sys), I-3 

Sellosetto (say luh seh' tuh), V-7 

Serpenica (sehr pay' nee kah), U-6 

Serravalle (sehr rah vah' leh), E-io 

Servola (sehr' vuh lab), W-12 

Sesana (seh sah' nah), X-ii 

Sexten (sex' ten), N-i 

SUlian (see' lee ahn), N-i 

Sistiana (see stee ah' nah), V-ii 

Skopo (skuh' puh), W-io 

Slap (slahp), W-7 

Slap (slahp), X-io 

Soca (suh' kah) , V-5 

Socerga (suh cher' gah), W-14 

Spiazzo (spiahd' zuh), C-7 

Spinges (sping' gehs), I- 1 

Spittal (spee' tahl), U-i 

St. Cassian (sahnkt kahs' siahn) , K-3 

St. Christina (sahnkt kree stee' nah) , I-3 

St. Daniel (sahnkt dahn' iehl), X-io 

St. Gertraud (sahnkt gehr' trah ood), E-4 

St. Jakob (sahnkt ya' kup), Q-2 

St. Johann (sahnkt yoh' hahn), J-2 

St, Josef (sahnkt yoh' sef ) , G-5 

St. Leonhard (sahnkt lay' ohn hahrt), G-i . 

St. Leonhard (sahnkt lay' ohn hahrt), K-2 

St. Lorenzen (sahnkt luh rent' zen), P-2 

St. Lucia (sahn tah loo tshee' ah), V-7 

St. Madonna di Campiglio (sahn' tah mah duh' 

nah dee kahm pee' liuh), D-6 
St. Martin (sahnkt mahr' teen), G-i 
St. Martin (sahnkt mahr' teen), M-i 
St. Michael (sahnkt mee' kah el) , G-4 
St. Nikolaus (sahnkt nee' kuh Iah 00s), E-3 
St. Pankraz (sahnkt pahng' krahts) , E-3 
St. Pauls (sahnkt pah' ools), F-4 
St. Peter (sahnkt pay' tehr), I-3 
St. Stefan (sahnkt stef ' f ahn) , U-2 
St. Ulrich (sahnkt ool' reekh) , I-3 
St. Valentin (sahnkt vah len teen'), B-i 
St. Veit (sahnkt fyt'), X-io 
St. Wallburg (sahnkt vahl' boorg), E-3 
Staben (shtah' ben), D-2 
Starosello (stah raw seh' luh) , U-6 
Steinegg (shtyn' egg) , H-4 
Steinfeld (shtyn' felt), S-i 
Stenico (steh' nee kuh) , D-8 
Stern (shtern), K-3 



38 AUSTRIA-HUNGARY 

Sterna (stair' nah), W-14 

Stokenboi (shtuh' ken boh ee), U-i 

Storie (stoh'' ree ay), X-ii 

Storo (stub' rob), B-io 

Strembo (strem' bub) , D-7 

Strigno (streen' yuh) , H-8 

Tajo (tab' yub), F-s 

Tartscb (tabrtsb), B-2 

Tarvis (tabr' fees) , V-3 

Taufers-(tab' 00 febrs), B-2 

Tecbendorf (tekb' en dubrf), T-i 

Telve _(tel' veb) , H-8 

Temnica (tern' nee kab), V-io 

Tenno (ten' nub) , C-9 

Terlan (tebr labn') , G-3 

Ternovo (ter nub' vob) , V-8 

Terragnolo (ter rab' niub lub), F-io 

Tessenberg (tes' sen bebrg) , N-'i 

Tbal (tabl), C-3 

Thai (tahl), O-i 

Tiarno (tiahr' nub) , C-9 

Tiers (teers), H-4 

Tione (tee oh' neb) , C-8 

Toblach (tub' blahkb) , M-i 

Tolmein (Tolmino) , (tubl myn [tubl' mee nub J) , 

W-6 
TopUtsch (tubp' leetsh) , V-2 
Torbole (tubr' bob leh), D-io 
Trafoi (trab fob' ee), B-3 
Tramin (trab' meen) , F-5 
Treffen (tref ' fen) , W-2 
Trent (Trient), (trent [tree ent']), E-8 
Trenta (trebn' tab), W-4 
Tret (trebt) , F-4 
Tribano (tree bah' nub), W-14 
Tribusa (tree boo' sab), W-7 
Trieste (tree est' or tree ehs' teh), V-12 
Trusche (troo' sheb), W-13 
Tscbengls (tsheng' g'ls) , C-3 
Tuenno (too ehn' nub) , E-5 
Tuff bad (toof babd), P-i 
Tyrol (tee' rubl) or (tee rohl') , F-2 
Uggowitz (00' gub veets) , U-3 
Umago (00 mah' gub), U-14 
Unser Frau (oon' sebr frab' 00), D-i 
Unter Idria (oon' tebr ee' dri ah), X-8 
Valda (vahl'dah), F-6 
Vallarsa (vabl lahr' sab), E- 11 
Valmorbia (vabl muhr' biah), F-io 
Varone (vah rob' neb) , C-9 
Vattaro (vah tab' rub) , F-8 
Velden (vel' den), X-2 
Verla (vehr' lab), F-7 
Versa (vehr' sab) , U-9 



TOWNS 39 

Vezzano (ved zah' nuh), E-8 

Viarago (viah rah' guh), F-y 

Vigo (vee' guh), E-9 

Vigo di Fassa (vee guh dee fah' sah), I-4 

Vigolo (vee' guh luh), E-7 

Vigolo-Vallan (vee' guh luh vah' lahn), F-8 

Villach (fee'lahk), W-2 

Villa-Lagarina (vee' lah lah gah ree' nah), E-9 

Villanova (vee lah naw' vah), V-14 

Villa Vicentina (vee lah vee tshen tee' nah), 

T-io 
Villazano (vee lah dzah' nuh), F-8 
Villesse (veel lehs' seh), T-io 
Villnos (veel'nuhs), I-2 
Vilpian (veel pee ahn'), G-3 
Visinada (vee see nah' dah), V-15 
Vo (voh), E-ii 

Vojscica (vuzh' chee kah), V-io 
Volano (voh lah' nuh), E-9 
Volzuna (vuhl dzoo' nah), V-7 
Vorderberg (f uhr' dehr behrg) , U-3 
Waidbruck (vyd' brook), I-3 
Warmbad (vahrm' bahd), V-io 
Watschig (vaht' sheeg), T-2 
Weissenberg (vys' sen behrg), H-i 
Weissenfels (vys' sen fels) , V-4 
Weissenstein (vys' sen styn), W-2 
Welsberg (vels' behrg), L-i 
Welschellen (vel' shel len), J-2 
Welschnof en (vel' shnoh fen) , H-4 
Wengen (veng' en) , K-2 
Wernberg (vehm' behrg), X-2 
W^ippach (vee' pahk), X-io 
Wurzen (voor' tsen), W-3 
Zambriatta (dzahm bri ah' tah), U-14 
Zarz (tsarts), X-6 
Zgonik (zhgoh' neek), W-ii 
Ziano (dziah' nuh) , 1-6 
Zoll (tsuhl), X-9 



ITALY 



FORTS 

Chiusaf orte (kioo' sah f uhr' teh) , T-4 

Ft. Albaroni (ahl bah roh' nee), N-15 

Ft. Caroman (kah' roh mahn), N-16 

Ft. Malgliera (mahl ieh' rah), M-13 

Ft. Quattro-Fontane (kwah' truh fohn tah'- 

neh), N-14 
Ft. S. Pietro (sahn pee ay' truh), N-15 
Ft. Tre Porti (tray por' tee), N-14 

LAKES 

Lagoon of Venice, N-15 

Lake Cavazzo (kah vahd' zuh), R-5 

L. Garda (gahr' dah), C-ii 

L. Idro (ee' druh), A- 10 

L. Marano (mah rah' nuh), S-ii 

Lake S. Croce (sahn kruh' tsheh), M-7 

MISCELLANEOUS 

Carnia (kahr' nee ah) , P-4, S-4 

Friuli (free' 00 lee), P-7. T-7 

Lombardy (lahm' bahr dee) or (luhm bahr' 

dee ah), B-14 
Val. Lagarina (vah' leh lah gah ree' nah), D-12 
Venetia (vehn ee' shah) or (Italian) vay' net 

tuh), J- 10 

MOUNTAINS 

Colli Euganei (kuh' lee eh 00 gah neh ee), I- 15 
Coppolo (kuh' puh loh) , 1-8 
Julian Alps (djoo' lyen alps), T-5, W-7 
Marmolata (mahr muh lah' tah), K-4 
Mte. Adamello (mohn teh ah dah mel' luh), 
, A-7 
Mt. Antelao (ahn teh lah' oh), N-4 
Mt. Arvenis (ahr' veh nees) , Q-4 
Monti Berici (mohn' tee beh ree' tshee), H- 14 
Mt. Bertiaga (behr tiah' guh), H-io 
Mt. Canin (kah neen'), T-5 
Mt. Clapsavon (klahp sah' vohn), O-4 

40 



TOWNS 41 

Mt. Frerone (fray roh' neh), A-9 

Mte. Frisozza (mohn teh free sud' zah), A-8 

Mt. Grappa (grah' pah), J-io 

Mt. Lessini (lehs see' nee), E-ir 

Mte. Maggiore (mohn' teh mah juh' reh), T-5 

Mt. Obante (oh bahn' teh), F-ii 

Mt. Peralba (peh rahr bah), O-3 

Mt. Pizzocco (peed zuhk' kuh), K-7 

Mt. Pizzon (peed' zohn), K-6 

Mt. Raut (rah' oot), P-6 

Mt. Schiara (ski ah' rah) , L-6 

Mt. Tamer (tah' mehr), L-5 

Mt. Verena (veh ray' nah), G-9 

Pavione (pah vioh' neh), J-8 

Sette Comuni (seht' teh kuh moo' nee), 

G-io, I-io 
Tredici Comuni (tray' dee tshee kuh moo'- 

nee), E-12, F-12 
Venetian Alps, P-5. L-9 

PASSES 

Cevedale Pass (tshay' veh dah leh) , B-4 

Comelle Pass (kuh may' leh) , K-6 

Cristall Pass (krees tahl'), M-3 

Forcella di Montozzo Pass (fuhr tshehl' lah 

dee mohn tuhd' suh), B-5 
Hochalpel Pass (hohk' ahl p'l), P-2 
Pass delle Fugazze (dehl' leh foo gahd' zeh), 

F-ii 
Plocken Pass (Mt. Croce Pass), (pluhk' ken), 

R-3 
Pordoi Pass (puhr' doh ee) , I-4 
Starosella Pass (stah ruh seh' lah) , U-6 
Trecroci Pass (treh kruh' tshee), M-3 
Valley Inferno Pass (in fehr' nuh), Q-2 

RIVERS 

R.Adda (ah'dah), A-4 

R. Adige (ah' dee jeh), L-17 

R. Adria (ah' dree ah), H-17 

R. Agno (ahn' yuh), G-12, H-15 

River Arzino (ahr dzee' nuh) , N-6 

R. Astico (ahs' tee kuh), H-ii 

R. Bacchiglione (bahkh kee lioh' neh), I-14 

R. Boite (boh ee' teh), L-3 

R. Brenta (brehn' tah), J- 13. L-iS 

River Cellina (tshel lee' nah), P-7 

R. Chiese (kee ay' seh). A- 13 

River Cimoliana (tshee muh lyah' nah) , N-5 

R. Cordevole (kuhr day' vuh leh), L-7 



42 ITALY 



R. Frata (frah' tah), K-16 

R. Leogra (lay oh' grab), H-ii 

R. Livenza (lee vehn' dzah), P-ii 

R. Meduna (meh doo' nah), P-9 

R. Mincio (meen' tshuh) , C-16 

R, Mincio (meen' tshuh), D-17 

R. Musone (moo soh' neh), K-ii, K-13 

Oglio (uhr yoh), A-8 

River Piave (piah' veh), N-5, O-12 

R. Po (poh), E-17 

R. Sile (seeMeh), P-io 

River Tagliamento (tahl yah mehn' tuh), P-S, 

R-ii 
R. Tione (tee oh' neh), D-15, G-17 
R. Zero (dsay' roh), M-13 

VALLEYS 

Furva Valley (f oor' vah) , A-4 

Val. di Zoldo (vahl' leh dee dzuhl' duh), L-5 

TOWNS 

Abano-Bagni (ah bah' nuh bahn' yee), J-15 

Adria (ah' dri ah), L-17 

Affi (ahf'fee), C-13 

Agna (ahn' yah), K-16 

Agordo (ah guhr' doh) , L-6 

Albaredo (ahl bah ray' doh), G-15 

Albettone (ahl beh toh' neh), I-14 

Alleghe (ahl lay' gheh) , L-5 

Altaville (ahl tah vee' leh), H-13 

Amaro (ah mah' ruh) , R-5 

Ampezzo (ahm ped' zuh), P-4 

Andreis (ahn dray' ees), 0-6 

Anfa (ahn' fah), A- 11 

Angiari (ahn ji ah' ree), F-16 

Anguillara (ahng gwee lah' rah), J-17 

Annone (ah non' neh), O-io 

Arba (ahr' bah) , P-7 

Arcade (ahr kah' deh), M-io 

Arcole (ahr' koh leh), G-14 

Ariis (ah' ri ees), R-io 

Arqua Petrarca (ahr' kwah peh trahr' kah), 

J-15 
Arre (ahr'reh), K-16 
Arsie (ahr' see ay) , J-9 
Arsiero (ahr si eh' ruh), G-io 
Arta (ahr' tah) , R-4 
Artegna (ahr ten' yah) , S-6 
Arten (ahr' ten) , J-8 
Arzene (ahrd zay' neh), Q-8 



1 



TOWNS 43 

Arzignano (ahrd zee nyah' nuh), G-13 

Asiago (ah see ah' guh), H-io 

Asola (ah' suh lah), A- 16 

Asolo (ah' suh loh), K-io 

Attimis (aht' tee mees), T-7 

Aubana (ah 00 bah' nah), J- 14 

Auronzo (ah 00 ruhn' dzuh), N-3 

Avasinis (ah vah see' nees), R-5 

Aviano (ah vee ah' nuh), 0-8 

Azzano (ahd zah' nuh), P-io 

Badia (bah' di ah), F-12 

Badia Polesine (bah' di ah puh leh see' neh), 

H-17 
Bagnoli di sopra (bahn' yuh lee dee suh' prah), 

K-16 
Bagnolo (bahn' yuh luh), H-14 
Bagolino (bah goh lee' nuh), A- 10 
Bannia (bah' nee ah), P-9 
Baone (bah oh' neh), I-16 
Barbarano (bahr bah rah' nuh), H-14 
Barcis (bahr' chees), O-7 
Bardolino (bahr doh lee' nuh), C-13 
Barghe (bahr' gheh), A- 11 
Bassano (bahs sah' nuh), J- 11 
Batzo (baht' suh), G-io 
Bellori (beh luh' ree), E-12 
Belluno (bel loo' nuh), D-ii 
Belluno (bel loo' nuh), M-7 
Bertiolo (behr tee oh' luh), R-9 
Bevazzana (beh vahd zah' nah), R-ii 
Bevilacqua (beh veei ah' kwah), G-16 
Biga (bee' ghah), S-6 
Bigolino (bee ghoh lee' nuh), L-io 
Boara Polesine (boh ah' rah puh leh see' neh), 

J-17. 
Bonavigo (boh nah vee' guh), F-15 
Borca (buhr' kah), M-4 
Bordon (buhr dohn'), V-7 
Borgoforte (buhr goh fuhr' teh), C-17 
Bormio (buhr' mioh), A-4 
Borso (buhr' soh), J- 10 
Bovolento (buh voh lehn' tuh), K-16 
Bovolone (buh vuh loh' neh), F-15 
Bozzolo (bud' zuh loh), A- 17 
Breda (bray' dah), M-ii 
Breganze (breh gahn' dzeh), I- 11 
Brendola (bren' doh lah), H-13 
Brentino (bren tee' nuh), D-12 
Breonio (bray oh' nee uh), D-12 
Brondolo (bruhn' duh loh), N-16 
Brugnera (broo niay' rah) , O-9 
Budoia (boo doh' yah) , 0-8 
Burano (boo rah' nuh), N-13 
Bussolengo (boo suh leng' guh), D-13 



44 ITALY 

Buttapietra (boo tah peeay' trah), E-15 

Buttrio (boo' tri uh), T-8 

Cadi David (kah' dee dah veed'), E-14 

Ca Emo (kah eh' muh), K-17 

Caerano (kah eh rah' nuh), K-ii 

Calcinate (kahl tshee nah' tuh), A- 14 

Caldiero (kahl dee ay' ruh), F-14 

Caldogno (kahl duhn' yoh), H-12 

Caltrano (kahl trah' nuh), H-ii 

Camino (kah mee' nuh) , Q-g 

Camisano (kah mee sah' nuh), I-13 

Campagna (kahm pah' nyah), L-15 

Campo d'Arsego (kahm' poh dahr seh' guh), 

K-13 
Campodoro (kahm' poh duh' roh), J-13 
Campof ormido (kahm' poh f uhr' mee duh) , S-8 
Campolongo (kahm' poh luhng' goh), L-15 
Campolongo S. Brenta (kahm' poh luhng'- 

guh sahn brehn' tah), I- 10 
Camponogara (kahm poh noh gah' rah), L-14 
Camporovere (kahm' poh roh veh' reh), H-9 
Campo-S. Martino (kahm' poh sahn mahr- 

tee' nuh), J-13 
Camposanpiero (kahm' poh sahn pee ay' ruh), 

K-13 
Caorle (kah uhr' leh), Q-12 
Capo di Ponte (kah' puh dee pohn^ teh) , A-8 
Caprino (kah pree' nuh), C-12 
Carbonera (kahr buh nay' rah), M-ii 
Carlino (kahr lee' nuh), S-io 
Carpacco (kahr pahk' kuh), R-7 
Carpane (kahr pah' neh), I- 10 
Carpenedo (kahr peh nay' duh), M-13 
Carpenedolo (kahr peh nay' duh luh), A-14 
Carrara Battaglia (kahr rah' rah bah tahl' yah) , 

J-15 
Cartigliano (kahr teel iah' nuh), J-ii 
Casale (kah sah' leh), M-12 
Casarsa (kah sahr' sah), Q-g 
Casa Ser Ugo (kah' sah sehr 00' guh) , K-is 
Caseloldo (kah sehl uhl' duh). A- 15 
easier (kah see air'), M-12 
Casso (kah' suh), J- 11 
Castagnaro (kah stahn yah' ruh), G-17 
Castelbelforte (kah stehl' bel fuhr' teh), D-16 
Castelcucco (kah stehl koo' kuh), K-io 
Castel d'Ario (kah stehl dah ree' uh), E-16 
Castel d'Azzano (kah stehl' dahd zah' nuh), 

D-14 
Castelfranco (kah stehl frahng' kuh), K- 12 
Castel-Goffredo (kah stehl guhf fray' duh), B-iS 
Castelgomberto (kah stehl guhm behr' tuh), 

H-12 
Castelletto (kah stehl lay' tuh), C-ii 



TOWNS 45 

Castello (kah stehr luh), K-ii 

Castello (kah stehr luh), N-6 

Castello d'Aviano (kah stehr luh dah vee ah'- 

nuh), 0-8 
Castellucchio (kah stehl oo' khee uh) , B-16 
Castelnuovo (kah stehl noo aw' vuh), D-14 
Castiglione (kah steel ioh' neh), B-14 
Castions di Strata (kah' stee ohns dee strah'- 

tah), S-p 
Cavallino (kah vah lee' nuh), O-14 
Cavarzere (kah vahr dzeh' reh), L-16 
Cavasso (kah vah' suh) , P-6 
Cava-Zuccherina (kah' vah dsoo kehree'nah), 

P-13 
Cavazzo (kah vahd' zuh), R-5 
Cavrianna (kah vree ah' nah), B-14 
Cedegolo (tseh day' guh luh), A-7 
Ceggia (tsheh jah), O-ii 
Cellino (tsheh lee' nuh), N-6 
Cencenighe (tshen tsheh nee' gheh) , K-5 
Ceneda (tsheh' nay dah), N-9 
Cepina (tsheh' pee nah) , A-4 
Ceraino (tshay' rah ee' nuh), D-12 
Cerea (tshay ray' ah), F-16 
Ceregnano (tshay reh niah' nuh), K-17 
Ceresara (tshay reh sah' rah), B-15 
Cerese (tsheh ray' seh), D-17 
Cesana (tsheh sah' nah), K-8 
Cesio Maggiore (tshay' si uh mah juh' reh), K-8 
Cessalto (tsheh sahl' tuh), O-ii 
Chiampo (kee ahm' puh), G-13 
Chioggia (ki uhj' jah), M-16 
Chions (kee ohns'), P-io 
Chirignago (kee reen yah' guh), L-13 
Chiusa (ki 00s' sah) , T-4 
Cimolais (tshee muh lah' ees), N-6 
Cinto-Caomaggiore (tsheen' tuh kah oh mah- 

juh' reh), Q-io 
Cismon (tshees mohn'), J-g 
Cittadella (tshee tah del' lah), J- 12 
Cividale (tshee vee dah' leh), U-8 
Claut (klah' oot) , 0-6 
Clauzzetto (klah ood zet' tuh) , Q-6 
Codevico (kuh deh vee' kuh), L-16 
Codogne (kuh duhn' yeh) , N-io 
Codroipo (kuhd roh ee' puh) , R-9 
Cogollo (kuh goh' loh), H-io 
Colloredo (kuh luh reh' duh) , S-8 
Colloreto (kuh lull reh' tuh), S-7 
Cologna (koh luhn' yah), H-15 
Comeglians (kuh' may lyahns') , Q-4 
Comelico-Superiore (kuh may' lee kuh soo peh- 

ree uh' reh), N-3 
Commessaggio (kuhm mehs sah' joh) , B-17 



46 ITALY 

Cona (koh' nah), L-16 

Concamarise (kohn kah mah ree' seh), E-16 

Conco (kuhn' koh), I- 10 

Concordia (kohn kuhr' dee ah), P-ii 

Conegliano (koh nay lyah' nuh), M-io 

Conselve (kohn sel- veh), K-16 

Cordenons (kuhr' deh nohns), P-9 

Cordovado (kuhr doh vah' duh), Q-io 

Comedo (kuhr nay' duh), G-12 

Cornino (kuhr nee' nuh) , R-6 

Cornuda (kuhr noo' dah), L-io 

Cortellazzo (kuhr tel lahd' zuh), P-13 

Cortina (Giais), (kuhr tee' nah [jah ees]), O-7 

Craoretto (krah oh reh' tuh) , U-8 

Crespadoro (kres pah duh' roh), F-12 

Crespano (kres pah' nuh), K-io 

Crosara (kruh sah' rah), I- 11 

Cucca (koo' kah), G-15 

Cussignacco (koos seen yah' kuh), T-8 

Custoza (koo stohd' zah), D-14 

Desenzano (day send zah' nuh), A-13 

Dignano (dee nyah' nuh), R-8 

Dogna (duhn' yah), T-4 

Dolce (duhl' tsheh), D-12 

Dolo (duh' loh), L-14 

Domegge (duh may' jeh), N-4 

Dossobuono (duhs' soh boo aw' nuh), D-14 

Dueville (doo eh veel' leh), I- 12 

Edolo (eh' duh luh) , A-6 

Enego (eh' neh guh) , I-9 

Enemonzo (eh' neh muhn' dzuh), Q-4 

Erbe (air' beh), D-16 

Erbezzo (air bed' zuh), E-12 

Erto (air' tuh), N-6 

Este (es' teh), I-16 

Fadalto (f ah dahl' tuh) , N-8 

Faedis (fah eh' dees), T-7 

Fagagna (fah gahn' yah) , R-7 

Falcade (fahl kah' deh), J-5 

Faller (f ah' lehr) , J-8 

Fanzolo (fahnd' suh luh), K-ii 

Farra (fahr' rah), N-7 

Favaro (fah vah' ruh), M-13 

Feltre (f el' treh) , J-8 

Fener (f eh' nehr) , K-9 

Fiume (fee 00' meh), P-9 

Folgaria (fuhl gah' ri ah) , F-9 

Follina (fuhl lee' nah) , L-9 

Fontana-fredda (fohn tah' nah freh' dah), O-9 

Fontaniva (fohn tah nee' vah), I- 12 

Fonzaso (fohn dzah' suh), J-8 

Forgaria (f uhr gah ree' ah) , Q-6 

Forni Avoltri (f uhr' nee ah vuhl' tree) , Q-3 

Forni di Sopra (f uhr' nee dee saw' prah) , O-4 



TOWNS 47 

Forni di Sotto (fuhr' nee dee suht' toh), 0-5 

Forno (fuhr' noh), M-5 

Forno di Canale (fuhr' noh dee kah nah' leh), 

K-5 
Fossalta (fuss ahl' tah), Q-io 
Fossalta di Piave (fuss ahl' tah dee pee ah' 

veh), N-12 
Fosso (fuss' soh), L-14 
Fozal (fuhd' zahl). I-9 
Fusina (foo see' nah), M-14 
Fusine (foo see' neh), L-5 
Gajarine (gah yah ree' neh), N-io 
Galliera (gah lee ay' rah), J-12 
Gallio (gah' lee oh), I-9 
Galzignano (gahl dzee nyah' nuh), J- 15 
Garda (gahr' dah), C-12 
Gardone (gahr doh' neh), B-12 
Gargnano (gahr nyah' nuh), B-ii 
Gavardo (gah vahr' duh), A- 12 
Gazzo (gahd' zuh), I- 12 
Gazzoldo (gahd zuhl' duh), B-16 
Gazzuolo (gahd zoo aw' luh), B-17 
Gemona (jeh moh' nah), S-6 
Giazza (jahd' zah), E-12 
Gibiana (jee bi ah' nah), M-5 
Godega (goh deh' gah), N-9 
Goito (goh ee' tuh), B-15 
Gonars (goh' nahrs), S-io 
Gorgo (guhr' goh), O-io 
Gosaldo (guh sahl' duh) , K-6 
Grezzana (gred zah' nah), E-13 
Grisignano (gree see nyah' nuh), I-13 
Grisolera (gree soh leh' rah), P=i2 
Guidizzola (ghwee deed' zoh lah), B-15 
Idro (ee' druh), B-ii 
Illasi (ee lahs' see), F-13 
Isola della Scala (ee' suh lah del lah skah' lah), 

D-15 
Isola-di-Malo (ee' suh lah dee mah' luh), H-12 
Istrana (ee strah' nah), L-ii 
Laghi (lah' ghee), G-io 
Lamon (lah' mohn) , J-8 
Lancenigo (lahn tsheh nee' guh), M-ii 
Latisana (lah tee sah' nah), R-ii 
. La Valle (lah vah' leh), L-6 
Lazise (lahd zee' seh), C-13 
Legnago (lehn yah' guh), G-16 
Legnaro (lehn yah' ruh), K-15 
Lendinara (lehn dee nah' rah), I- 17 
Lerino (leh ree' nuh), I-13 
Limena (lee may' nah), J-14 
Limone (lee moh' neh), C-io 
Lonato (loh nah' tuh), A-13 
Longare (lung gah' reh), H-14 



48 ITALY 

Longarone (lung gah roh' neh) , N-6 

Lonigo (loh nee' guh), H-14 

Loreggia (loh rej' jah), K-12 

Lorenzago (loh ren zah' goh) , O-4 

Loreo (loh' reh uh), L-17 

Loria (loh' ree ah), J- 11 

Lozzo (luhd' zoh), N-4 

Lugugnana (loo goo nyah' nah), Q-ii 

Lusevera (loo seh vay' rah) , S-5 

Macesine (mah tshay' see neh), D-ii 

Maderno (mah dehr' nuh), B-12 

Madrisio (mah dree' see uh), R-io 

Magnana (mah nyah' nah), S-6 

Malamocco (mah lah muh' koh), N-14 

Malo (mah' loh), G-12 

Malonno (mah luh' noh), A-7 

Maniago (mah nee ah' guh), P^7 

Mansue (mahn soo eh'), N-io 

Mantova (mahn' toh vah), D-16 

Mantua (Mantova), (mahn' too ah [mahn' toh 

vah]), D-16 
Manzano (mahnd zah' nuh), T-8 
Marano (mah rah' noh), D-13 
Marano (mah rah' noh), L-14 
Marano (mah rah' noh), S-li 
Marcaria (mahr kah ree' ah), B-i^ 
Marengo (mah reng' guh), C-15 
Marmirolo (mahr mee' roh luh), C-16 
Marostica (mah rus' tee kah), I-ii 
Marsano (mahr sah' nuh), Q-io 
Marsure (mahr soo' reh), 0-8 
Martellago (mahr tel lah' guh), L-13 
Martignacco (mahr teen yah' kuh), S-7 
Mas (mahs), L-7 
Maser (mah' sehr), K-io 
Masera (mah seh rah'), K-15 
Maserada (mah seh rah' dah), M-ii 
Mason (mah' sohn), I- 11 
Medole (may' doh leh), A- 15 
Meduno (meh doo' nuh), P-6 
Mel (mehl), L-8 
Menin (meh neen'), K-8 
Meolo (meh' oh luh), N-12 
Meretto (meh ret' tuh), R-8 
Merlara (mehr lah' rah), H-16 
Mestre (mehs' treh), M-13 
Mestrino (meh stree' nuh), I-14 
Mezzavilla (med' zah vee' lah), N-8 
Minerbe (mee nehr' beh), G-15 
Mir a (mee' rah), L-14 
Mirano (mee rah' nuh), L-13 
Mis (mees), L-7 
Moggio (muh' joh), S-4 
Mogliano (muh lyah' nuh), M-13 



TOWNS 49 

Moimaceo (moh ee mah tshay' oh), T-7 
Mojano (muh yah' nuh), R-y 
Monselice (mohn seh lee' tsheh), J-i6 
Montagnana (mohn tahn yah' nah), H-16 
Monteaperta (mohn' teh ah pehr' tah), T-6 
Montebello (mohn teh bel' luh), G-13 
Montebelluna (mohn' teh bel loo' nah), K-ii 
Montecchio (mohn tek' kee uh), H-12 
Montecchio-Magg. (mohn tek' kee uh mah- 

juh' reh), H-13 
Monteforte (mohn teh fuhr' teh), G-14 
Montegalda (mohn teh gahl' dah), I-14 
Montereale (mohn' teh ray ah' leh), O-7 
Montichiari (mohn tee chi ah' ree), A-14 
Montorio (mohn tuh' ri oh), E-13 
Mortegliano (muhr tel yah' nuh), S-9 
Motta di Livenza (muht' tah dee lee vend'- 

zah), O-ii 
Motteggiana (muht teh jah' nah), C-17 
Mozzecane (mud zeh kah' neh), D-15 
Murano (moo rah' nuh), H-14 
Musile (moo' see leh), O-12 
Mussons (mioo sohns'), Q-io 
Muzzana-del-Turgnano (mood zah' nah del 

toorn yah' nuh), R-io 
Nervesa (nehr vay' sah), L-io 
Nimis (nee' mees), S-7 
Noale (noh ah' leh), L-13 
Nogara (noh gah' rah), E-16 
Nogarole (nuh gah roh' leh), D-15 
Nove (naw' veh), I- 11 
Noventa (nuh ven' tah), O-12 
Oderzo (oh dert' zuh), N-ii 
Oppeano (uh peh ah' nuh), F-15 
Orgiano (uhr ji ah' nuh), H-iS 
Orsago (uhr sah' guh) , N-9 
Orzano (uhrd zah' nuh), T-8 
Osoppo (uhs suhp' poh) , R-6 
Ospitale (uhs pee tah' leh) , N-S 
Ost. del Termine (uhs teh ree' ah del tehr' mee- 

neh), H-9 
Ostiglia (uhs teel' yah), F-17 
Ovaro (oh vah' ruh) , Q-4 
Padenghe (pah dehng' gheh), A- 13 
Padua (Padova), (pah' doo ah [pah' doh vahl), 

K-14 
Paese (pah ays' seh), L-12 
Pai (pah' ee), C-ii 
Pallestrina (pah les tree' nah), N-15 
Palmanova (pahl mah naw' vah) , T-9 
Paluzza (pah lood' zah) , R-3 
Parona (pah roh' nah), E-13 
Pasian (pah' si ahn), R-8 
Pasiano (pah si ah' nuh), O-io 



50 ITALY 

Passariano (pah sah ri ah' nuh) , R-p 

Pastrengo (pah strehng' ghuh), C-13 

Paularo (pah 00 lah' ruh), R-3 

Pavia (pah vee' ah) , T-g 

Pederobba (peh deh ruhb' bah), K-io 

Pedescala (peh deh skah' lah), G-io 

Perarolo (peh rah' roh luh), N-5 

Peri (peh' ree), D-12 

Peron (peh' rohn), L-7 

Perpetto (pair peh' tuh), S-io 

Pesariis (peh sah' ri ees) , P-3 

Pescantina (pehs kahn tee' nah), D-13 

Peschiera (pehs kee eh' rah), B-14 

Pettorazzo (peht tuh rahd' zuh), K-17 

Pezzo (pehd' zuh), B-5 

Piadena (pi ah deh' nah), A-16 

Piani (piah' nee), S-5 1 

Pianiga (pi ah nee' gah), L-14 

Pianzano (pi ahnd zah' nuh) , N-9 

Piazzola (pi ahd' zuh lah), J- 13 

Pielungo (pi ay loong' guh), Q-6 

Pieve d'Alpago (pi ay' veh dahl pah' guh), N-7 

Pieve di Cadore (pi ay' veh dee kah duh' reh) , 

N-4 
Pieve di Soligo (pi ay' veh dee suh lee' guh), 

M-9 
Pineda (pee nay' dah), S-12 
Pinzano (peend zah' nuh) , Q-7 
Piombino (pi uhm bee' noh), K-12 
Piove di Sacco (pi aw' veh dee sah' kuh), K-15 
Piovene (pi aw' veh neh), G-ii 
Piubega (pi 00 bay' ghah), B-16 
Platischis (plah' tee skees), T-6 
Pojana (puh yah' nah), J-13 
Pojana Maggiore (puh yah' nah mah juh' reh), 

H-15 
Polcenigo (puhl tshay nee' guh) , 0-8 
Polpet (puhl pet'), M-7 
Ponte (pohn' teh) , M-7 
Pontebba Tpohn teb' bah) , S-4 
Ponte di Brenta (pohn teh dee brehn' tah), . 

K-14 
Ponte di Legno (pohn teh dee lehn' yuh), A-6 
Ponte diPiave (pohn' teh dee pi ah' veh), O-ii 
Pontelongo (pohn' teh lung' guh), K-16 
Ponti (pohn' tee), C-14 
Ponton (pohn' tohn), C-13 
Ponzano (pohnd zah' nuh), M-li 
Porcia (puhr' tshiah) , O-9 
Pordenone (puhr deh noh' neh), P-9 
Porte Grandi (puhr teh grahn' dee), N-13 
Porto Baseleghe (puhr tuh bah seh lay' ogheh 

R-12 
Porto Brondolo (puhr'tohbruhn'duh Coh,N-i6) 



TOWNS 51 

Portobuffole (puhr' toh boo' fuh leh), N-io 
Porto Caleri (puhr' toh kah lay' ree), N-17 
Porto Cortellazzo (puhr' toh kuhr tel lahd'- 

zuh), P-13 
Porto di Lido (puhr' toh dee lee' duh), N-14 
Porto Falconera (puhr' toh fahl kuh nay' r^), 

R-12 
Porto Fossone (puhr' toh fuh' soh neh), N-17 
Portogruaro (puhr toh groo ah' ruh), Q-ii 
Porto Lignana (puhr' toh leen yah' nah), S-il 
Porto Nogaro (puhr' toh noh gah' roh), S-io 
Porto Piave Vecchia (puhr' toh pi ah' veh 

vehk' ki ah), P-13 
Porto S. Andrea (puhr' toh sahn ahn dray' ah), 

S-ii 
Porto San Margherita (puhr' toh sahn mar- 

gheh ree' tah), O-12 
Porto Tagliamento (puhr' toh tahl yah men'- 

tuh), S-12 
Posina (puh see' nah), G-io 
Possagno (puh sahn' yuh), K-io 
Postioma (puhs tee oh' mah), L-ii 
Pove (paw' veh), J- 10 
Pozzonovo (puhd zuh naw' vuh), J- 16 
Prata (prah' tah), O-9 

Prato (^arnico (prah' tuh kahr' nee kuh), P-3 
Precenicco (preh tsheh nee' kuh), R-ii 
Preganziol (preh gahnd zee ohl'), M-12 
Premariacco (preh mahr ee ah' kuh) , T-8 
Preone (preh oh' neh) , Q-5 
Prepotto (preh puh' toh) , U-8 
Preseglie (preh sayl' yeh), A-ii 
Pressana (preh sah' nah), G-15 
Primolano (pree muh lah' nuh), I-9 
Prun (proon), D-12 
Puos (poo' ohs), N-7 
Quero (kway' ruh) , K-g 
Quinto (kween' tuh), I- 12 
Quinto di Treviso (kween' tuh dee treh vee'- 

suh), M-12 
Racollana (rah kuh lah' nah), T-4 
Ragogna (rah guhn' yah) , R-7 
Reana (ray ah' nah), S-7 
Recoaro (ray koh ah' ruh), F-ii 
Remanzacco (ray mahnd zah' kuh) , T-8 
Resana (reh sah' nah), K-12 
Resia (ray' si ah), T-5 
Resiutta (ray si oot' tah), S-5 
Revedoli (reh veh doh' lee), P-13 
Riese (ree ay' seh), K-ii 
Rigolato (ree guh lah' tuh) , Q-3 
Risano (ree sah' nuh), S-9 
Rivamonte (ree' vah mohn' teh), K-6 



52 ITALY 

Rivarolo-Fuori (ree vah roh' loh foo aw' ree), 

A-17 
Rivignano (ree veen yah' nuh), R-io 
Rivoli (ree' vuhl lee), C-12 
Rivolto (ree vuhl' tuh) , R-9 
Roana (roh ah' nah), H-io 
Rodda (ruhd' dah) , U-7 
Ronca (ruhng' kah), G-13 
Roncade (ruhng kah' deh), M-12 
Ronchis (ruhng kees'), R-io 
Ronco (ruhng' kuh), F-15 
Rosa (roh' zah), J- 11 
Rosolina (roh zuh lee' nah), M-17 
Rossano (ruhs sah' nuh), J- 12 
Roverbella (roh vehr behl' lah), C-15 
Roveredo in Piano (ruh veh ray' duh een pi- 

ah' nuW, P-8 
Rovigo (ruh vee' guh), J- 17 
Rovolon (ruh' voh lohn), I- 14 
Sabbio (sah' bee uh), A- 12 
Sacile (sah' tshee leh) , N-9 
Salcodo (sahl' kuh doh), I- 11 
Salgareda (sahl ghah ray' dah), O-ii 
Salleto (sahl lay' tuh), H-16 
Salo (sah' luh), B-12 
Salzano (sahld zah' nuh), L-13 
S. Ambrogio (sahn ahm broh' juh), D-14 
S. Antonio (sahn ahn toh' nee oh), D-16 
S. Biagio di Callalta (sahn beeah' juh dee 

kahl ahl' tah), N-12 
S. Bonifacio (sahn buh nee fah' tshuh), G-14 
S. Caterina (sahn kah tay ree' nah), B-4 
S. Croce (sahn kruh' cheh) , M-7 
S. Daniele-del-Friuli (sahn dah ni ay' leh dehl 

free' 00 lee), R-7 
S. Dona di Piave (sahn doh' nah dee pi ah'- 

veh), 0-12 
Sandrigo (sahn' dree guh), I- 12 
S. Fior di Sopra (sahn fi uhr dee saw' prah), 

M-9 
S. Fossa (sahn fuhs' sah), P-8 
S. Gaetano (sahn gah' ay tah' nuh), Q-12 
S. Giorgio (sahn juhr' juh), Q-8 
S. Giorgio delle Pertiche (sahn juhr' juh dehl 

leh pehr' tee keh), K-13 
S. Giorgio di Nogaro (sahn juhr' juh dee noh- 

gah' ruh), S-io 
S. Giorgio in Bosco (sahn juhr' juh een buhs'- 

koh), J-12 
S. Giovanni (sahn jaw vah' nee), U-9 
S. Giovanni (sahn jaw vah' nee), A-17 
S. Giovanni (sahn jaw vah' nee), E-14 
S. Giovanni (sahn jaw vah' nee), F-13 
S. Giustina (sahn joo stee' nah), J-13 



TOWNS 53 

Sanguinetto (sahng gwee nay' tuh), F-16 

S. Leonardo (sahn lay oh nahr' duh), P-8 

S. Leonardo (sahn lay oh nahr' duh), U-7 

S. Lucia (sahntah loo' tshee ah), D-14 

S. Maria (sahn tah mah ree' ah), K-9 

S. Maria (sahn tah mah ree' ah), L-13 

S. Maria delle Grazie (sahn tah mah ree' ah 

dehr lah grahd' zi eh), B-16 
S. Maria la Longa (sahn tah mah ree' ah lah 

lung' gah), S-9 
S. Marino (sahn mah ree' nuh), I-9 
S. Martino (sahn mahr tee' nuh), B-14 
S. Martino (sahn mahr tee' nuh), E-14 
S. Martino (sahn mahr tee' nuh), J-12 
S. Michele (sahn mee keh' lay), E-14 
S. Michele (sahn mee keh' lay), Q-ii 
S. Michele di Quarto (sahn mee keh' lay dee 

kwahr' tuh), N-13 
S. Nazario (sahn nahd zah ree' uh), J-io 
S. Nicolo (sahn nee' kuh luh), K-15 
S. Odorico (sahn oh duh' ree kuh), R-8 
S. Pelagio (sahn peh lah' juh), S-7 
S. Pietro (sahn pi ay' truh), D-13 
S. Pietro (sahn pi' ay' truh), G-12 
S. Pietro (sahn pi ay' truh), I- 12 
S. Pietro (sahn pi ay' truh), M-17 
S. Pietro (sahn pi ay' truh), O-3 
S. Pietro (sahn pi ay' truh), R-7 
S. Pietro (sahn pi ay' truh), U-7 
S. Pietro di Feletto (sahn pi ay' truh dee feh- 

lay' tuh), M-9 
San Pietro in Volta (sahn pi ay' truh een vuhl'- 

tah), N-15 
S. Polo (sahn puh' loh), N-io 
S. Quirino (sahn kwee' ree nuh), P-8 
S. Stefano (sahn stef fah nuh), O-3 
S. Stino di Livenza (sahn stee' nuh dee lee- 
vend' zah), P-ii 
Sant' Elena (sahnt ay' leh nah), J-16 
S. Vito (sahn vee' tuh), G-ii 
S. Vito (sahn vee' tuh), M-4 
S. Vito (sahn vee' tuh), Q-q 
S. Vito (sahn vee' tuh) , R^8 
Saonara (sah oh nah' rah), K-15 
Sappada (sah pah' dah) , P-3 
Sarego (sah reh' guh), H-14 
Sauris (sah 00' rees) , P-4 
Savogna (sah vuhn' yah), U-7 
Schio (skee' oh), G-ii 
Scorze (skuhrd' zeh), L-12 
Sedegliano (say dehl yah' nuh) , R-8 
Sega (say' gah), P-io 
Segusino (seh goo see' nuh) , K-9 
Selva (sehl' vah), F-12 



54 ITALY 

Sequals (say' kwahls), P-7 

Seren (say' rehn), J-9 

Sernaglia (sehr nahl' yah), M-io 

Serravalle (seh rah vah' lah) , M-9 

Sirmione (seer mee oh' neh), B-13 

Soave (soh ah' veh), F-14 

Soccher (soh' kehr), M-7 

Socchieve (soh kee ay' veh) , Q-5 

Solagna (suh lahn' yah), J- 10 

Solferino (suhl feh ree' nuh), B-14 

Sommacampagna (soh' mah kahm pahn' yah) 

D-14 
Sondalo (suhn dah' loh), A-5 
Sospirolo (suhs pee raw' loh) , K-7 
Sottomarina (suht tuh mah ree' nah), N-16 
Spilimbergo (spee lim behr' guh), Q-7 
Spresiano (spray see ah' nuh), L+ii 
Sta. Lucia di Piave (sahn' tah loo' tshee ah 

dee pi ah' veh), M-io 
Stallavena (stah lah veh' nah), E-13 
Stanghella (stahn gehl' lah), I- 17 
Stra (strah), K-14 
Stupizza (stoo peed' zah), U-6 
Susegana (soo seh gah' nah), M-io 
Sustinente (soo stee nehn' teh), E-17 
Taibon (tah' ee bohn), L-5 
Talmassons (tahl' mah sohns) , R-9 
Tambre (tahm' breh), N-7 
Tarcento (tahr tshehn' tuh), S-6 
Tarcetta (tahr tsheh' tah), U-7 
Teglio (tel' yuh) ,Q-io 
Tesis (tay' ees, pl7 
Tezze (ted' zeh) , j.g 
Tezze (ted' zeh)^ j_i2 
Thiene (tee ay' neh), H-ii 
Tiezzo (tee ehd' zuh) , P-9 
Tignale (teen yah' leh). C-ii 
Timau (tee' mah 00) , R-3 
Tolmezzo (tuhl med' zuh) , R-4 
Torrebelvicino (tuhr reh bel vee tshee' nuh), 

G-ii^ 
Torre di Mcsto (tuhr reh dee muhs' toh), P-12 
Torreglia (tuhr rayl' yah), I- 15 
Torri (tuhr' ree), C-12 
Torri (tuhr' ree), I- 13 
Toscolano (tuhs koh lah' nuh), B-12 
Trafareano (trah fah reh ah' nuh), R-io 
Tramonti di Sopra (trah mohn' tee dee soh'- 

prah), 0-5 
Travesio (trah veh' zee uh) , Q-6 
Trebaseleghe (treh bah seh lay' gheh), L-12 
Tregnago (trehn yah' guh), F-13 
Tremosine (treh moh' see neh), C-io 
Treppo (treh' puh) , R-3 



TOWNS 55 

Trevenzuolo (treh vehn zoo aw' luh), D-15 

Trevignano (treh veen yah' nuh), L-ii 

Treviso (treh vee' suh), M-12 

Tricesimo (tree tsheh' see muh), S-7 

Trichiana (tree kee ah' nah), L-8 

Trissino (tree' see nuh), H-13 

Trivignano (tree veen yah' nuh), T-g 

Ucea (00 tshay' ah), T-s 

Udine (00' dee neh), S-8 

Urbana (oor bah' nah), H-16 

Valdagno (vahl dahn' yuh), G-12 

Valdobbiadene (vahl dub' biah deh' neh), K-9 

Valeggio (vah leh' juh), C-14 

Vallene (vah lay' neh), E-ii 

V^alli dei Signori (vah' lee day ee seen yuh'- 

ree), G-ii 
Valrovina (vahl ruh vee' nah), I-io 
Valstagna (vahl stahn' yah), I-io 
Vaimo (vahr' muh) , Q-g 
Vas (vahs), K-9 
Vazzola (vahd' zuh lah), N-io 
Vedelago (veh day lah' guh), L-ii 
Velo (vay' luh), E-12 
Velo (vay' luh), G-io 
Venas (veh' nahs), M-5 

Venice (vehn iss) or (veh nayd' zi ah), N-14 
Venzone (vehnd zoh' neh), S-5 
Verona (veh roh' nah), E-14 
Vestone (vehs toh' neh), A-ii 
Vezza d'Oglio (ved' zah duhl' yuh), A-6 
Vicenza (vee tshend' zah), I- 13 
Vigasio (vee ghah' zee oh), E-15 
Vighizzolo (vee gheed' zuh loh), I- 16 
Vigo (vee' ghuh) , N-4 

Vigodarzere (vee' goh dahrd zay' reh), K-14 
Vigonza (vee guhnd' zah), K-14 
Villa-Bartolomea (vee' lah bahr tuh luh may' 

ah), G-16 
Villa del Conte (vee' lah dehl kohn' teh), J- 12 
Villafranca (vee lah frahng' kah), D-14 
Villanova (vee lah naw' vah), K-13 
Villa Santina (vee' lah sahn tee' nah) , Q-4 
Viilaverla (vee lah vehr' lah), H-12 
Villimpenta (vee leem pehn' tah), E-16 
Villorba (veel uhr' bah), L-ii 
Villotta (vee luht' tah), P-io 
Vito d' Asio (vee' tuh dah see' oh), Q-6 
Vittorio (Ceneda), (vee tuh' ree oh [tsheh'- 

nay dah]), N-9 
Vivaro (vee vah' ruh), Q-8 
Vo (vaw), I- 1 5 

Vobarno (vuh bahr' nuh), A-12 
Vodo (vuh' doh), M-4 
Volpago (vuhl pah' guh), L-io 



S6 ITALY 

Volta (vuhl' tah), C-15 

Zenson di Piave (dzehn' sohn dee pi ah' veh), 

0-12 

Zero Branco (dzeh' ruh brahn' kuh), L-12 
Zevio (dzeh' viuh), F-14 
Zorzoi (dzuhr dzoh' ee), J-8 
Zuglio (dzoor yuh), R-4 



FRANCE 



CANALS 

Canal (ka nalO, H-14 

Canal de Somme (ka nal' duh som), F-22 

Canal de St. Quentin (ka nal' duh sang kong 

tang'), H-19 
Canal du Rhone au Rhine (ka nal' dwe rohn 

oh rine), p-53 
Crozal Canal (kro zahl' ka nal'), I-23 
La Bassee Canal (la bah say'), B-ii 
La Bassee Colme Canal (la bah say' kohm), A-6 
Lawe Canal (lah' veh), C-12 
Neuffosse Canal (nuh fohss'), A-io 
Nivart Canal (ni var'), M-25 



FORESTS 

Bernafay Wood (behr na fay'), E-19 

Bouleaux Wood (boo loh'), E-19 

Camp Sissonne (kong si son'), O-26 

Delville W^ood (del vil'), E-19 

Forest of Ardennes (ar den') , X-23 

Forest of Argonne (ar gon'), W-31 

Forest of Charmes (sharm), j-42 

Forest of Coucy (koo si'), H-25 

Forest of Darney (dar nay'), h-46 

Forest of Epinal (ay pi nal') , I-44 

Forest of Haye (hay), g-37 

Forest of Hesse (hess), Y-31 

Forest of Mormal (mor mal'), M-16 

Forest of Mortagne (mor tan"), 0-43 

Forest of Ourscamps (oorss kong'), F-26 

Forest of Parroy (pah rwah'), I-38 

Forest of Raismes (rehm), K-14 

Forest of St. Gobain (sang go bang'), J-25 

Forest of the Montagne of Reims (mong tan" 

rangs), O-31 
Forest of Woevre (voh evr"), Z-27 
Foureaux Wood (foo roh'), D-19 
Labyrinth, D-15 

Mametz Wood (ma metss'), D-19 
Samoussy Forest (sa moo si'), M-25 
Trones Wood (trone), D-19 

57 



58 FRANCE 

FORTS 

Anc. Fort de Fresnes (ong si ang' for de fren), 

P-29 
Citadelle (si ta del') , a-3 1 
Ft. Ayvelles (for ay velO , U-23 
Ft. Bouvines (for boo vin'), H-ii 
Ft. Bruyeres (for bfwe yehr') , L-26 
Ft. Carnot (for car nohO, F-io 
Ft. Castelnau (for ka stel noh'), A-s 
Ft. Chateau Lambert (sha toh' long behrO, 

n-49 
Ft. Chaudenay (shohd nay'), g-38 
Ft. Choise (for shwahz), Z-31 
Ft. de Belleville (for duh bel vilO , b-34 
Ft. de Belrupt (for duh bel rweO, b-31 
Ft. de Bessoncourt (beh song koor'), p-S2 
Ft. de Blenod (bluh nohO, e-38 
Ft. de Bois Bourrus (for duh bwah boo rweOt 

Z-30 
Ft. de Boussois (for duh boo swah'). O-15 
Ft. de Cerfontaine (for duh sehr fong ten'), 

P-16 
Ft. d'Ecrouves (day kroov'), f-37 
Ft. de Dogneville (don' vil'). k-43 
Ft. de Douaumont (for duh doo- oh mong'), 

b-30 
Ft. de Dugny (for duh dwe nyi'), a-31 
Ft. de Flines (for duh fiin), J- 12 
Ft. de Frouard (froo ar'), h-37 
Ft. de Genicourt (for duh zhay ni koor'), b-32 
Ft. de Girancourt (zhi rong koor'), 3-45 
Ft. de Gironville (zhi rong vil'), d-36 
Ft. de Grevaux (for duh gruh voh'). N-16 
Ft. d'Haudainville (for doh dang vil'), b-32 
Ft. de Haumont (for duh oh mongO» N-16 
Ft. de Jouy (for duh zhoo i'), d-36 
Ft. de la Chaume (for duh la shohm), a-31 
Ft. de la Gde. Haye (la grongd hay), k-44 
Ft. de la Justice (la zhwes tis'). e-37 
Ft. de la Mouche (la moosh), I-45 
Ft. de Landrecourt (for duh longdr' koor'), 

a-3 2 
Ft. de Laniscourt (for duh la nis koor'), L-25 
Ft. De La Pompelle (for duh la pong pel'). 

Q-30 
Ft. de la Voivre (la vwahvr'), k-44 
Ft. de Leveaux (for duh luh voh'), N-15 
Ft. de Liez (for duh li ay'), I-23 
Ft. de Liouville (li 00 vil'), c-35 
Ft. de Marieux (for duh ma ri uh'), 0-iS 
Ft. de Marre (for duh mahr), a-31 
Ft. de Maulde (for duh mohd), J- 13 
Ft. de Mayot (for duh ma yoh'), J-23 



TOWNS 59 

Ft. de Montberault (for duh mong bay rohO» 

L-26 
Ft. de Moulainville (for duh moo lang vilOi 

b-31 

Ft. Denfert (dong fehr'), 0-52 

Ft. de Nogent L'Abbesse (for duh no zhong' la- 

bes'). P-30 
Ft. de Razimont (ra zi mong'), I-44 
Ft. de Remiremont (ruh mir mong'), 1-47 
Ft. de Roppe (rop), 0-51 
Ft. des Adelphes (a delf), I-44 
Ft. des Arches (arsh), I-45 
Ft. des Barres (bahr), 0-52 
Ft. des Bses. Perches (bahs pehrsh), 0-52 
Ft. des Dunes (for duh dwen), B-5 
Ft. de Seclin (for duh suh klang'), G-12 
Ft. des Frisches (frish), k-45 
Ft. des Htes. Perches (hoht pehrsh), 0-52 
Ft. des Paroches (for deh pa rosh'), b-34 
Ft. de Souville (for duh soo vil'), b-31 
Ft. des Sartelles (for deh sar tel'), Z-31 
Ft. des Sarts (for deh sar), N-15 
Ft. de Tavannes (for duh ta van'), b-31 
Ft. deTigha (tiga'), j-45 
Ft. de Troydon (for duh trwah dong'), b-33 
Ft. de Vaux (fpr duh voh), b-30 
Ft. de Vendeuil (for duh vong duh' i), I-23 
Ft. de Vezelois (duh vayz Iwah'), p-52 
Ft. de Witry (for duh vi tri'), P-29 
Ft. Domgermain (dong zhehr mang'), e-38 
Ft. Dommartin (dom mar tang'), f-37 
Ft. du Bois d'Oye (bwah dwah), 0-53 
Ft. du Bois I'Abbe (bwah la bay'), j-44 
Ft. du Bourdiau (for duh boor di oh'), O-16 
Ft. du Campromain (dwe kong ramang'), c-35 
Ft. du Lomont (lo mong'), 0-55 
Ft. du Regret (for dwe riih greh'), a-31 
Ft. du Roulon (roo long'), j-45 
Ft. du Rozellier (for dwe roh zel i ay'), c-31 
Ft. du Salbert (sal behr'), 0-51 
Ft. du Tillot (tilo'), f-38 
Ft. d'Uxegney (we seg nay'), j-44 
Ft. Francais (for frong seh'), A-6 
Ft. la Folic (for la fo lee'), D-14 
Ft. la Justice (la zhwes tis'), 0-52 
Ft. la Miotte (la mi ot'), 0-52 
Ft. le Bambois (bong bwah'), k-45 
Ft. Lobau (for lo boh'), G-io 
Ft. Macdonald (for mak do nal'), G-io 
Ft. Macon (for ma kong'), K-13 
Ft. Pierquin (for pi ehr kang'), F-ii 
Ft. Pont St. Vincent (pong sang vang song'), 

g-38 
Ft. Redout (for ruh doo'), L-13 



6o FRANCE 

Ft. Sainghin (for sang gang'), H-ii 
Ft. St. Hilaire (for sang ti lehr'), S-31 
Ft. St. Michel (for sang mi shel'), b-31 
Ft. St. Michel (for sang mi shelO, f-37 
Ft. St. Thierry (for sang ti ehr ri'), O-29 
Ft. Salemagne (for sal man"), 0-is 

LAKE 

Eg. de la Chaussee (ay tong' duh la shoh say'), 
e-33 

MOUNTAINS 

Vimy Ridge (vi miO, D-14 1 
Vosges (vohzh), p-45 

RIVERS 

Aire (ehr), Y-32 

Aisne (en), N-28, P-26, V-28 and X-34 

AUaine (a len'), p-53 

Apance (a pongss') , d-47 

Argon (ar gongO, W-28 

Aronde (a rongdO, C-26 

Audry (©h driO, S-22 . 

Avre (a vr'), A-22 

Bar (bar), V-25 

Brune (brwen), N-22 

Busnes (bwen), B-ii 

Chiers (shi ehr'), c-27, Y-25 

Cojeul (co zhuhr), F-16 

Cologne (co lon'O, F-21 

Divette (di vetO, F-25 

Don (dong), B-25 

Doubs (doo), k-55 

Loison (Iwah zongO, b-28 

Longeau (long zhoh') , e-3 1 

Lys (li), D-io and G-9 

Marne (mahrn), N-32, S-35 

Matz (mahts), D-26 

Meurthe (muhrt), e-39 

Meuse (muhz), b-33, U-22, Y-25, Z-29 

Montagne (mong tan"), k-40 

Moselle (mo zelO, i-39 

N. Becque (bek), C-io 

Noye (nwah), A-22 

Ognon (o nyongO , I-5 1 

Oise (wahz), F-26, K-25, M-20 

Omignon (o mi nyongO, F-21 

Orne (orn), c-29 and e-31 



TOWNS 6i 

Othain (o tang'), b-27 

Plate Becque_(plat bek), C-io 

Plumion (plwe mi ong'). R-2S 

Retourne (mh toorn'), P-27 and O-27 

R. de Guarbecque (gwahr bek'), B-ii 

Rivierette (ri vi eh ret'), N-18 

Rognon (ro nyong), U-20 

Rupt de Mad (rwe duh mah), e-35 

Sambre (songbr'), M-16 

Sanon (sa nong'), k-38 

Sa6ne (sohn), g-51 

Scarpe (skarp), F-15 

Sensee (song say'), F-16 

Serre (sehr) , K-24 and N-24 

Somme (som), D-20, F-22, and H-22 

Sormonne (sor mon'), U-22 

Suize (swiz), T-20 

Thon (tong), O-21 

Tortille (tor til'), F-19 

Vadelaincourt (vad lang koor'), Y-32 

Vaux (voh), R-25 

Vence (vongs), U-24 

Vesle (vel), K-28, O-29, and S-33 

Vezouse (vuh zooz'), m-39 

Vilpion (vil pi ong'), N-22 

Yron (i rong'), e-33 

Yser (ee zay'), B-7 

TOWNS 

Abancourt (a bong koor'), H-16 

Abaucourt (a boh koor') , c-30 

Abaucourt (a boh koor'), i-34 

Abbye. de Benoitevaux (a bay i' duh buh- 

nwaht voh'), a-33 
Abbecourt (a bay koor'), G-25 
Abbenans (ab nong'), k-54 
Abbeville (ab vil'), f-30 
Abbevillers (a bay vi lehr'), p-55 
Abelcourt (a bel koor'), i-50 
Ablain (ablang'), C-14 
Ablainzevell e (a blangz vel'), C-17 
Ablancourt (a blong koor'), T-36 
Ablois (a blwah'), N-33 
Aboncourt (a bong koor'), g-42 
Aboncourt (a bong koor'), g-50 
Abscon (ab scong'), I- 15 
Accotany (a ko ta ni'), I-54 
Achery (ash ri'), J-24 
Acheux (a shuh'), B-18 
Acheville (ash vil'), E-14 
Achey (a shay') , c-53 
Achicourt (ash i koor'), D-16 



62 FRANCE 

Achiet (a shi ay'), D-17 

Achiet-le- Grand, (a shi ay' luh grong), D-17 

Acq (ak), C-15 

Acy (a siO, J-28 

Acy (a siO , R-26 

Adinfer (a dang fehr'), D-17 

Adon (a dongO , R-24 

Affleville (a flay vil'), e-29 

Agincourt (a zhang koor'), i-37 

Agnez (a nyayO, C-15 

Agnicourt (a nyi koorO, O-23 

Agnieres (a nyi ehr'), C-14 

Agny (a nyi'), D-16 

Aguilcourt (a ghil koor'), O-27 

Aheville (a hay vil'), i-43 

Aibre (ebr'), ni-53 

Aiglemont (egl' mong'), V-22 

Aigny (en yi'), Q-33 

Aigremont (egr' mong'), d-47 

Ailles (a yi'), L-27 

Aillevans (a i vong'), k-52 

Aillevillers (a i vi lehr'), j-48 

Ailloncourt (a yong koor') , k-50 

Ailly (a yi'), c-35 

Aincreville (anger' vil'), Y-28 

Aingeray (angzh ray'), g-37 

Aingeville (angzh vil'), e-44 

Ainvelle (ang vel') , i-49 

Ainvelle (ang vel'), e-47 

Aire (ehr), A- 11 

Aisey-et-Richecourt (eh zay' ay rish koor'), 

f-48 
Aisonville (eh zong vil'), K-20 
Aix (es or eks), D-13 
Aizecourt (ehz koor'), F-20 
Aizelles (eh zel'), M-26 
Aizy (eh zi'), K-27 
Alaincourt (a lang koor'), h-48 
Alaincourt (a lang koor'), J-23 
Albert (al behr'), C-19 
Alincourt (a lang koor'), R-27 
Allain (a lang'), f-39 
Allaines (a lehn'), F-20 
Allainville (a lang vil') , e-43 
Allamont (a la mong') , e-3 1 
AUamps (a long') , e-39 
Alland' huy-et Sausseuil (a long dui' ay soh 

suh' i), T-26 
Allarmont (a lar mong') , g-40 
AUemant (al mong'), M-36 
AUenjoie (a long zhwah')), p-53 
Allennes (a len'), F-12 
Alliancelles (a li ong sel'), V-36 
Allondans (a long dong'), n-53 



TOWNS 63 

Allondrelle (a long drel'), c-26 

AUonville (a long vil'), A-20 

Amage (a mazhO. 1-49 

Amagne (a man"), S-26 

Amance (a mongss'), h-50 

Amance (a mongss'), j-36 

Amanty (a mong ti'), c-39 

Ambacourt (ong ba koor'). h-42 

Ambieviller (ong bi ay vi yayO, h-47 

Amblaincourt (ong blang koor'), Z-34 

Amblans-et-Velotte (ong blong' zay vuh lotOt 

k-51 
Ambliment (ong bli mong'), X-24 
Ambly (ong bli'), b-33 
Ambly-Fleury (ong bli' fluh ri'), S-26 
Ambonnay (ong bo nay'), Q-32 
Ambrief (ong bri ef), J-29 
Amel (a mel'), d-29 
Amenoncourt (am' nong koor'), n-38 
Amettes (a met'), A-12 
Amiens (a mi ang'), A-21 
Amifontaine (a mi fong ten'), N-26 
Amigny-Rouy (a mi nyi' roo i'), I-25 
Amoncourt (a mong koor') , h-5 1 
Amont-et-Effreney (a mong' tay tefr' nay'), 

1-48 
Amy (a mii'), E-24 
Ancemont (ongs m^ong'), a-32 
Ancerviller (ong sehr vi yay'), 0-39 
Anchamps (ong shong'), U--2I 
Anchenoncourt-et-Chazel (ongsh nong koor' 

tay sha zel') , h-49 
Andelain (ongd lang'), J-24 
Andelarre (ongd lahr'), h-53 
Andelot (ongd lo'), T-19 
Andernay (ong dehr nay') , X-36 
Anderny (ong dehr ni'), f-28 
Andevanne (ongd van') , X-28 
Andigny les Fermes (ong di nyi' leh fehrm), 

K-19 
Andilly (ong di yi'), f-36 
Andornay (ong dor nay'), I-52 
Angecourt (ongzh koor') , W-24 
Angeot (ong zho'), q-51 
Anglemont (ongl' mong'), n-41 
Angomont (ong go mong') , p-40 
Angres (ongr'), D-14 
Anguilcourt (ong ghil koor'), J-24 
Aniche (a nish'), H-15 

Anizy-le- Chateau (a ni zi' luh shah toh'), J-26 
Anjeux (ong zhuh'), i-47 
Anjoutey St. Germain (ong zhoo tay' sang 

zher mang'), p-51 
Annappes (an nap'), H-ii 



64 FRANCE 

Annay (annay')i F-13 

Annelles (anel'), S-27 

Annequin (an kang'), D-12 

Anneux (an nuh'), H-17 

Annoeullin (an nuh langO, F-12 

Annois (a nwah'), H-23 

An or (a nor'), P-19 

Anould (a noo') , 0-44 

Anoux (a nooO. f-29 

Ansauville (ong soh vilO , e-36 

Ante (ongt) , W-33 

Anteuil (ong tuh' i), I-55 

Anthelupt (ongt IweO, k-38 

Anthenay (ongt nay'), M-31 

Antheny (ongt ni'), R-21 

Any (ah niO, Q-21 , 

Anzin (ong zangO, D-15 

Anzin (ong zangO, K-14 

Aoueste (a 00 est'), R-22 

Aougny (a 00 nyi'), M-31 

Aouze (ooz), f-42 

Appenans (ap nongO , I-54 

Apremont (ahpr' mong'), d-35 

Apremont (ahpr' mong'), X-29 

Arbecey (arb say'), f-50 

Arbigny-/s-V. (ar bi nyi' soo va ren') , c-49 

Arbouans (ar boo ong'), 0-54 

Arcey (ar say') , m-53 

Arches (arsh) , I-45 

Archettes (ar shet') , I-45 

Archon (ar shong'), P-23 

Arcis-le-Ponsart (ar si' luh pong sahr'), L-30 

Arcy-Ste. Restitue (ar si' sangt res ti twe), J-30 

Ardeuil-et-Montfouxelles (ar duh' i lay mong 

foo ksel'), U-29 
Argers (ar zhay'), W-32 
Argillieres (ar zhi yi ehr'), c-51 
Arleux (ar luh'), E-14 
Arleux (ar luh'), G-15 
Armaucourt (ar moh koor'), j-35 
Armbouts Capelle (arm boo ka pel'), A-6 
Armentieres (ar mong ti ehr'), J-31 
Armentieres (ar mong ti ehr'), E-io 
Arneke (ar nek') , A-8 
Arnicourt (ar ni koor'), R-25 
Aroffe (a rof), f-41 
Aroz (a roh'), g-52 
Arpenans (arp nong'), k-52 
Arracourt (ah ra koor'), I-37 
Arrancy (ah rong si'), c-27 
Arrancy (ah rong si'), M-26 
Arras (ar rahss' or ahr rah'), D-15 
Arraye-et-Han (ah ray' ay ong'), j-35 



TOWNS 65 

Arrentes-de-Corcieux (a rong .teh' duh kor si- 

uh'), 0-45 
Arreux (a ruh'), U-22 
AiToncourt (ah rong koor') , d-47 
Artaise-le-Vivier (ar tez' luh vi vi ay'), W-2 
Artemps (ar tong'), H-23 
Artonges (ar tongzh') , K-34 
Artres (ahrtr'), K-is 

Art-s/-Meurthe (ar swer muhrtO. j-38 * 

Ascq (ahsk), G-ii 
Asfeld (ahfelO, P-26 
Assainvillers (a sang vi lehr') , C-24 
Assevillers (as vi lehr') , E-2 1 
Assis (a siO. K-24 

Assis-sur-Serre (as si' swer sehr') , K-24 
Athesans (at song'), 1-5 2 
Athienville (a ti ang vil'), k-37' 
Athies (a tee'), E-15 
Athies (a tee'), F-21 

Athies-sous-Laon (a tee' soo long'), L-25 
Athis (a ti'), P-33 
Attigneville (a ti nyay vil'), e-41 
Attigny (a ti nyi') , g-46 
Attigny (a ti nyi'), T-26 
Atton (a tong') , h-34 
Aubencheul (oh bong shuhl'), H-16 
Aubencheul (oh bong shuhl'), I-19 
Aubenton (oh bong tong'), O-21 
Auberchicourt (oh behr shi koor'), H-15 
Aubercourt (oh behr koor'),C-2i 
Auberive (ohh' riv'), S-30 
Aubers (oh behr'), E-ii 
Aubigny (oh bi nyi'), B-14 
Aubigny (oh bi nyi'), G-22 
Aubigny (oh bi nyi'), H-16 
Aubigny (oh bi nyi') , m-26 
Aubigny (oh bi nyi'), S-22 
Aubilly (oh bi yi'), N-30 
Auboue (oh boo ay'), f-30 
Aubreville (oh bray vil') , X-3 1 
Aubry (oh bri'), J- 14 
Auby (oh bi'), G-14 
Auchonvillers (oh shong vi lehr'), C-18 
Auchy (oh shi'). A- 12 
Auchy (oh shi'), H-13 
Audencourt (oh dong koor'), J- 18 
Audincourt (oh dang koor'), 0-54 
Audigny (oh di nyi'), L-21 
Audun-le-Roman (oh dung' luh ro mong*), 

f-28 
Auffrique (oh frik'), I-26 
Auge (ohzh), Q-21 
Augicourt (oh zhi koor'), f-50 
Augy (oh zhi'), K-28 



66 FRANCE 

Aulnay-aux-Planches (oh nay' oh plongsh). 
O-36 

Aulnay-l'Aitre (oh nay' letr'), T-35 

Aulnay-sur-Marne (oh nay swer mam), Q-33 

Aulnizeux (oh ni zuh'), O-35 

Aulnois (oh nwah') , e-43 

Aulnois-pres-Laon (oh nwah' preh long), K-24 

Aulnois-sous-Vertuzey (oh nwah' soo vehr twe- 
zayO, d-36 

Aulnoy (oh nwahO» K-is 

Aumenancourt-le Grand (ohm nong koor' luh 
grong), P-28 

Aumenancourt-le-Petit (ohm nong koor' luh 
puh ti'), P-28 

Aumontzey (oh mong zay') , n-44 

Aure (ohr), tJ-29 

Aussonce (oh songss'), R-28 1 

Autechaux (oht shoh'), 0-55 

Authe (oht), W-27 

Authie (oh teeO, B-18 

Authoison (oh twah zongO, h-54 

Autigny-la-Tour (oh ti nyi' la toor'), e-41 

Autrance (oh trongss'), Z-25 
Autrecourt (oh tray koorO , Y-33 
Autrecourt-et-Pourron (ohtr' koor tay poo- 

rongO, X-25 
Autremencourt (ohtr' mong koorO , M-23 
Autrepierre (ohtr' pi ehr'), n-38 
Autreppes (oh trep'). N-21 
Autreville (ohtr' vil'), h-35 
Autreville (ohtr' vilO, I-25 
Autrey (oh tray') , n-43 
Autrey (oh tray'), h-39 
Autrey-les-Cerre (oh tray' leh sehr), i-52 
Autruche (oh trwesh'), W-27 
Autry (oh tri'), V-29 
Auve (ohv), U-33 
Auvillers-les-Forges (oh vi yay' leh forzh), 

R-21 
Auvoncourt (oh vong koor'), S-25 
Auxelles-Bas (oh ksel' bah), 0-50 
Auxon (oh song'), i-51 
Auzecourt (oh zay koor'), X-35 
Auzeville (oh zay vil'), Y-32 
Avancon (a vong song'), Q-26 
Avaux (a voh'), P-27 
Avelin (avlang'), G-12 
Aveluy (avlwee'), C-19 
Avenay (av nay'), P-32 
Averdoingt (a vehr dwang'), A-14 
Avesnes (a vehn'), J- 16 
Avesnes (a vehn'), O-17 

Avesnes-le~Comte (a vehn' luh kongt), B-15 
Avillers (a vi lehr'), d-32 



TOWNS 67 

Avillers (a vi lehr'), e-29 

Avillers (a vi lehr'), i-42 

Avilley (a vi yayO, j-55 • 

Avion (a vi ong'), E-14 

Avioth (a vi of), a-25 

Avize (a viz'). 0-33 

Avocourt (a vo koor'), Y-30 

Avrainville (a vrang vilO , f-36 

Avrainville (a vrang vilO , i-42 

Avricourt (a vri koorO, E-24 

Avricourt (a vri koor'), 0-38 

Avril (a vrilO. f-29 

Awoingt (a vwangO. H-17 

Ay (ay), O-32 

Aydoilles (ay dwah' i'), I-44 

Ayencourt (eh yong koorO. B-24 

Ayette (a yet'), D-17 

Azannes-et-Soumazannes (a zan' zay soo^nia- 

zan'), b-29 
Azelot (a zuh lo') , i-39 
Azerailles (a zuh rah' i) , m-40 
Azincourt (a zang koor') , 1-6 
Azy (a zi'), I-33 
Ballon (bah long'), Z-26 
Baalons (bah long'), U-25 
Baccarat (ba ka ra'), n-40 # 

Bachant (ba shong'), N-16 
Bachy (ba shi'), H-12 
Bacoeul (ba kuhl'), A-25 
Baconnes (ba con'), R-31 
Badevel (bad vel'), p-54 
Badmenil-aux-Bois (bad may nil' loh bwah), 

I-42 
Badonviller (ba dong vi yay'), p-40 
Badonvilliers (ba dong vi li ehr'), c-39 
Bagneux (ba nyiih'), f-39 
Baignes (ben'), g-53 
Bailleul (ba i yuhl'), C-9 
Bailleul (ba i yuhl'), E-15 
Bailleulmont (ba yuhl' mong'), C-16 
Bailly (ba yi'), F-26 
Bains-les-Bains (bang leh bang'), i-47 
Bainville-aux-Sailles (bang vil' oh sa i'), h-44 
Bainville-s/-Madan (bang vil' swer ma dong'), 

Baisieux (beh zi uh'), H-ii 

Bajus (ba zhwe'), B-13 

Balaives-et-Butz (ba lev' zay bwetss), V-24 

Balan (ba long'), X-24 

Balham (bal ong'), P-26 

Ballay (ba lay'), V-27 

Balleville (ba lay vil'), e-42 

Bamberque (bong behrk') , B-7 

Bancigny (bong si nyi'), O-22 



68 FRANCE 

Ban-de-Laveline (bong duh lav lin') , q-43 

Ban-de-Sapt (bong duh sah), p-42 

Bannes (ban), N-36 

Bannoncourt (ba nong koor'), b-34, 

Banogne-Recouvrance (bah non" ruh koo- 
vrongssO. P-25 

Ban-sur-Meurthe (bong swer muhrt), 0-44 

Banteux (bong tuh'), H-18 

Bantheville (bongt vil'), Y-28 

Bantigny (bong ti nyiO, H-16 

Bantouzelle (bong too zel'). H-18 

Bapaume (ba pohmO, E-18 

Bar (bar), W-27 

Baralle (baralO, G-16 

Barastre (ba rastr"), F-18 

Barbaise (bar bez'), T-24 

Barbas (bar bah'), 0-39 1 

Barbey-Seroux (bar bay' suh roo'), 0-45 

Barbonval (bar bong val')* M-28 

Barbonville (bar bong vil'). j-39 

Barby (barbiO,R-26 

Barenton-Bugny (ba rong tong' bwe nyi'), 
L-24 

Barenton-Cel (ba' rong tong' sel), L-24 

Barenton sur Serre (ba rong tong' swer sehr), 
L-24 

Barges (barzh), e-49 

Barisey-du-Plain (ba ri zay' dwe plang), f-40 

Barisis (ba ri si'), I-2S 

Bar-le-Duc (bar luh dwek), Y-36 

Barleux (bar luh'), E-21 

Barlin (barlang'), C-13 

Barly (barli'), B-16 

Barricourt (bah ri koor'), X-27 

Bart (bar), n-54 

Barville (bar vil'), e-41 

Barzy (bar zi'), L-19 

Barzy-sur-M. (bar zi' swer marn), K-32 

Baslieux (bah li uh'), e-27 

Baslieux-les-Fismes (bah li uh' leh fim), M-29 

Baslieux-Sous-Chatillon (bah li uh' soo shah 

ti yong'), M-31 
Bassales (bah sal') , J-26 
Basseaux (bas soh'), C-16 
Basse-sur-le-Rupt (bahs swer luh rwe) , n-47 
Bassigney (ba si nyay'), h-49 
Bassoles (ba sol'), J-26 
Bassu (ba swe')_, V-3S 
Bassuet (ba swe ay'), V-36 
Bathelemont-les-Bauzemont (ba tay lay mong' 

leh bohz mong'), I-37 
Batilly (bah ti yi'), f-31, 
Battenans (bat nong'), j-5S 
Baudoncourt (boh dong koor'), j-SO 



TOWNS 69 

Baudremont (boh dray mongO, b-35 
Baudricourt (boh dri koor') , g-42 
Batday (boh lay'), g-50 
Baulne (bohn),'L-33 
Baulny (boh ni'), X-29 
Baume-les-Dames (bohm leh dam), k-55 
Bau. Puits (boh pwee), E-12 
Bauzemont (bohz mong'), I-37 
Bavans (ba vongO, n-54 
Bavay (bavay'), M-is 
Bavilliers (ba vi li ehr'). n-52 
Bavinchove (bah' fin khof fay), B-9 
Bavincourt (ba vang koor'), B-16 
Baxailles (ba ksah' i), e-27 
Bay (bay), Q-23 • 
Bayecourt (bay koor') , k-43 
Bayon (bayongO. J-40 
Bayonville (ba yong vilO, g-33 
Bayonville (ba yong vil'), X-28 
Bayonvillers (ba yong vi lehr'), C-21 
Bazancourt (ba zong koor'), P-28 
Bazegney (ba zeh nyay'), i-43 
Bazeilles (ba zeh' i), W-24 
Bazentin (ba zong tang'), D-19 
Bazien (ba zi ang'), m-41 
Bazoches (ba zosh'), L-29 
Bazoilles (ba zo' i), c-43 

Bazoilles-et-Menil (ba zo' i zay may nil'), h-43 
Beaucamps (bohkong'), E-ii 
-Beaucourt (boh koor'), D-x8 
Beaudignies (boh di nyee'), K-16 
Beaudricourt (boh dri koor'), A-16 
Beaufort (boh for'), B-15 
Beaufort (boh for'), O-16 
Beaufort (boh for'), Y-27 
Beaufremont (boh fruh mong') , d-43 
Beaulencourt (boh long koor'), E-18 
Beaulieu (boh li uh') , F-24 
Beaulieu (boh li uh'), R-21 
Beaulieu (boh li uh') , X-33 
Beaulne (bone), L-27 
Beaume (bohm), P-22 _ v 

Beaumenil (boh may nil'), m-44 
Beaumetz (boh mets'), F-18 
Beaumetz les Loges (boh metss' leh lozh), C-16 
Beaumont (boh mong'), C-18 
Beaumont (boh mong'), F-14 
Beaumont (boh mong'), H-24 
Beaumont (boh mong'), X-26 
Beaumont (boh mong'), b-30 
Beaumont (boh mong'), e-35 
Beaumont-sur-A^esle (boh m^ong' swer vel), 

P-31 
Beaunay (boh nay'), N-35 



70 FRANCE 

Beauquesne (boh ken'), A-18 

Beaurain (boh rang'), K-17 

Beaurains (boh rang'), E-16 

Beaurepaire (boh ruh pehr'), N-19 

Beaurevoir (boh ruh vwahr'), I-19 

Beaurieux (boh ri uh'), M-28 

Beautor (boh tor'), I-24 

Beauvois (boh vwah'), G-21 

Beauvois (boh vwah'), J-17 

Beauz6e-s/-Aire (boh zay' swer ehr), Y-33 

B6champs (bay shong'), e-30 

Becordel (bay cor del'), C-19 

Becquigny (beh kin yi'), J-19 

Becquincourt (beh kang koor'), E-20 

Beffu-et-le-Morthomme (beh fwe' ay luh mor- 
tom'), W-28 

Begnecourt (buh nyay koor'), h-44 

Behagnies (buh a nyee'), E-17 

Behonne (buh on'), Y-36 

Beine (ben), Q-30 

Belf ahy (bel fa i') , n-so 

Belfort (bel for'), 0-52 

Bellaing (beh lang'), J-14 

Belleau (beh loh'), 1-3 5 

Bellefontaine (bel' fong ten'), k-47 

Bellenglise (beh long gleez'), H-20 . 

Belleray (bel ray'), a-31 

Belleu (beh luh'), I-28 

Belleville (bel vil'), a-31 

Belleville (bel vil'), h-35 

Belleville (bel vil'), Wr27 

Bellicourt (beh li koor'), H-20 

Bellignies (beh li nyee'), M-15 

Belloy (beh Iwah'), E-21 

BelmOnt (bel mong') , g-46 

Belmont (bel mong'), k-so 

Belmont (bel mong'), n-44 

Belmont-s/-Vair (bel mong' swer vehr), f-43 

Belonchamp (buh long shong'), m-50 

Belrain (bel rang'), Z-35 

Belrupt (bel rwe') , b-3 1 • 

Belrupt (bel rwe') , h-45 

Belval (bel val'), N-3i 

Belval (belval'), X-34 

Belval (bel val'), q-41 

Belval-Bois-des- Dames (bel val' bwah deh 

dam), X-26 
Belverne (bel vehrn'), m-52 
Belvoir (bel vwahr'), Z-24 
B6nam6nil (bay na may nil'), m-39 
Benay (buh nay'), I-22 
B6ney (bay nay'), e-34 
Benfontaine (bong fong ten'), E-13 
Benney (beh nay'), i-40 



TOWNS 71 

Berche (behrsh), n-54 

Bergeres-les-Vertus (behr zhehr' leh vehr twe'), 
0-35 

Bergnicourt (behr nyi koor'), Q-27 
Bergues (behrg), A-6 
Bergues (behrg), M-19 
Berlaimont (behr leh mong'), N-17 
Berlancourt (behr long koorO, G-24 
Berlancourt (behr long koorO, M-22 
Berles (behrl), B-15 
Berles (behrl), C-17 
Berlise (behr leezOi P-24 
Bermerain (behr muh rang'). K-16 
Bermericourt (behr may ri koor'), O-28 
Bermeries (behr muh ree'). M-15 
Bernecourt (behr nay koor'), f-35 
Bernes (behrn), G-20 
Berneville (behrn vil'), C-16 
Bernot (behr nohO, J-21 
Bernoville (behr no vilO, K-20 
Berny (behr ni'), E-21 
Berrieux (be ri uh'), N-26 
Berru (beh rwe'), P-29 
Berry (beh ri'), C)-i2 
Berry-au-Bac (beh ri' oh bak), N-27 
Bersee (behr say'), H-13 
Bertaucourt (behr toh koor'), J-24 
Berthen (behr tong'), C-9. 
Berthenicourt (behr tuh ni koor'), I-22 
Bertincourt (behr tang koor'), F-18 
Bertoncourt (behr tong koor'), R-26 
Bertrambois (behr trong bwah'), p-38 
Bertrancourt (behr trong koor'), B-18 
Bertrichamps (behr tri shong'), 0-41 
Bertricourt (behr tri koor'), O-28 
Bertrimoutier (behr tri moo ti ay'), q-43 
Bertry (behr tri'), J- 18 
Berzieux (behr zi uh'), V-31 
Berzy-le-Sec (behr zi' luh sek), I-28 
Besmont (beh mong'), P-22 
Besnons (beh nong'), i-54 
Besny-et-Loizy (beh ni' ay Iwah zi'), K-24 
Besse-sur-Braye (beh say' swer bray'), B-21 
Bessoncourt (beh song koor'), p-52 
Betaucourt (beh toh koor'), f-49 
Bethelainville (bay tuh lang vil'), Z-31 
Bethencourt (bay tong koor'), F-22 
Bethencourt (bay tong koor'), J-17 
Betheniville (bay tuh ni vil') , R-29 
Betheny (bay tuh ni'), P-29 
Bethincourt (bay tang koor'), Z-30 
Bethoncourt (bay tong koor'), n-53 
Bethonsart (bay tong sar'), B-14 
Bethune (bay twen'), C-12 



72 FRANCE 

Betoncourt-les-Brotte (beh tong koor' leh brot) , 

J-50 
Betoncourt-les-M6n6trier (beh tong koor' leh 

may nay tri ayO, e-51 
Bettainvillers (beh tang vi yayO, f-29 
Bettancourt-la-Longue (beh tong koor' la 

longgh), W-SS 
Bettegney-St. Brice (bet nyay' sang bris), 3-43 
Betval (bet valO, T-22 
Beugneux (buh nyuhO, J-30 
Beugny (buh nyi'), F-i7 
Beulotte-St. Laurent (buh lot' sang loh rongOf 

m-46 
Beurey (buh ray'), X-36 
Beutal (buh tal'), m-54 
Beuvardes (buh vard'), J-31 
Beuveille-et-Doncourt (buh veh' i ay dong 

koor'), d-27 
Beuvezin (buhv zangO, f-42 
Beuvillers (buh vi yayO, f-28 
Beuvry (buh vri'), C-12 
Beuvry (buh vriO, I-13 
Beveuge (buh vuhzh'), 1-53 
Bevillers (bay vi yay'), J-17 
Bey (bay), j-36 

Bezange-la-Gde. (buh zongzh' la grongd), k-36 
Bezannes (buh zanO, O-30 
Bezaumont (buh zoh mong'). h-3S 
Bezonvaux (buh zong vohO. b-30 
Bezu-St. Germain (buh zwe' sang zhehr mangO , 

J-31 
Biache (bi ash'), F-15 
Biaches (bi ash'), E-20 
Bicqueley (bik lay'), f-38 
Bi^court (bi ay koor'), g-42 
Biefvillers (bi ef vi lehr'), E-18 
Bienville-la-Pte. (bi ang vil' la puh tit'), k-38 
Biermes (bi ehrm'), R-26 
Biermont (bi ehr" mong'), D-25 
Bievres (bi ehvr"), L-26 
Biffontaine (bi fong ten'), 0-44 
Bignicourt (bi nyi koor'), S-27 
Bignicourt-sur-Saulz (bi nyi koor' swer soh), 

V-36 
Bihucourt (bi we koor'), D-18 
Billy (biyi'), E-12 
Billy-le-Gd. (bi yi' luh grong), Q-32 
Billy- Mont igny (bi yi' mong tin yi'), F-14 
Billy-sous-les-Cotes (bi yi' soo leh coht), e-33 
Billy-sous-Mangiennes (bi yi' soo mong zhi en') , 

c-29 
Billy-sur-Aisnes (bi yi' swer en), J-28 
Billy-sur-Ourcq (bi yi' swer oork), I-30 
Binarville (bi nar vil'), W-30 



TOWNS 73 

Binson-^-Orquigny (bang song' a or ki nyi'), 

JVI-32 
Bislee (bis lay'), _b-35 
Bisseuil (bi suh' i), P-32 
Bissezeele (bis zayl'), A-7 
Bithaine-et-la-Val (bi ten' ay la val), k-51 
Bize (biz), c-49 
Blagny (bla nyi'), Z-24 

Blainville-s/-rEau (blang vil' swer loh), k-39 
Blairville (blehr vil'), C-16 
Blaise (blehz), U-28 
Blamont (bla mong'), 0-39 
Blamont (bla mong'), 0-55 
Blanc Four (blong foor), H-9 
Blanchefosse (blongsh foss'), Q-22 
Blangy (blong zhi'), D-15 
Blanzee (blong zay'), c-31 
Blanzy (blong zi'), O-26 
Blanzy-les-Fismes (blong zi' leh fim'), L-28 
Blarians (bla ri ong'), h-55 
Blaringhem (bla rang ghong'), A- 10 
B16court (blay koor'), H-16 
Blemery (blaym ri') , n-39 
Blenod-les-Pont-a-Mousson (blay noh' leh 

pong ta moo song'), g-35 
Blenvillers (blong vilehr'), B-17 
B16rancourt (blay rong koor'), H-26 
Blercourt (blehr koor'), Z-32 
Blesmes (blem), J-33 
Bleu (bluh), C-io 
Bleuryille (bluhr vil'). f-46 
Blevaincourt (bluh Vang koor') , (i-45 
Bligny (bli' nyi), N-30 
Blombay (blong bay'), S-22 
Blondef ontaine (blongd f ong ten') , e-48 
Blussangeaux _(blwe song zhoh'), m-55 
Blussans (blwe song'), m-55 
Bocquegney (bok nyay'), j-44 
Boemeval (burm val'), B-7 
Boeschepe (burs shep'), C-8 
Boeseghem (burz ghem'), A-io 
Bohain (bo ang'), J- 19 
Boinville (bwang vil'), d-31 
Boiry (bwah ri'), D-17 
Boiry (bwah ri'), F-16 

Boiry St. M. (bwah ri' sang mar tang'), E-17 
Bois-de-Champ (bwah duhshong), n-43 
Bois Grenier (bwah gruh ni ay'), E-io 
Bois-les-Pargny (bwah leh par nyi'), L-23 
Boisleux (bwahluh'), D-16 
Bois Mirand (bwah mi rong'), J-19 
Boismont (bwah mong'), d-27 
Boncourt (bong koor'), d-43 
Boncourt (bong koor'), 0-24 



74 FRANCE 

Boncourt (bong koor'), c-36 

Boncourt (bong koor'), e-31 

Bondeval (bongd val'), 0-55 

Bondues (bong dweO, G-io 

Bonnal (bo nalO, k-54 

Bonnay (bo neh'), B-20 

Bonnes (bon), I-31 

Bonviller (bong vi yayO, I-38 

Bonvillers (bong vi yehrO, f-29 

Bonvillet (bong vi yayO, h-45 

Bony (bo niO, H-19 

Bonzee (bong zayO, c-32 

Borey (bo rayO, j-52 

Boron (bo rong'), q-53 

Borre (bor'), C-9 

Borville (bor vil'), J-41 

Bosmont (boh mong'), N-23 , 

Bosseval (bo say val'), W-23 

Bossus-les-Rumigny (bo swe' leh rwe mi nyi'), 

Q-22 
Bouchain (boo shangO, I-15 
Bouchavesnes (boo sha ven'), F-20 
Bouchy (boo shiO. G-20 
Bouconville (boo kong vil'). d-3S 
Bouconville (boo kong vil'), M-27 
Bouconville (boo kong vilO, V-30 - 
Boucq (book), e-36 
Bou6 (boo ayO, L-19 
Bougey (boo zhayO, f-50 
Bougnon (boo nyongO» h-51 
Bouhans-les-Lure (boo ong' leh Iwer), k-51 
Bouillonville (boo i yong vilO, e-34 
Bouilly (boo yiO, N-30 
Bouleuse (boo luhz'), N-30 
Bouligny (boo li nyiO. d-29 
Boulogne (boo lon'0» N-18 
Boult-aux-Bois (boo toh bwahO, W-27 
Boult-sur-Suippe (boo swer swip'), P-28 
Boulzicourt (bool zi koorO . U-24 
Bourbevelle (boor bay vel'). f-48 
Bourbonne-les-Bains (boor bon' leh bang), 

d-47 
Bouresches (boo resh'), I-32 
Boureuilles (boo ruh' i), X-30 
Bourg (boorg), V-28 

Bourg-et-Comin (boorg ay ko mang'), L-28 
Bourg Fidele (boorg fi del'), T-21 
Bourgogne (boor gon'O, P-28 
Bourg Ste. Marie (boorg sangt maree'), U-28 
Bourguignan (boor ghi nyongO, K-26 
Bourguignon (boor ghi nyong'), n-55 
Bourguignon-les-Conflans (boor ghi nyong' leh 

kong flongO , i-49 



TOWNS 75 

Bourguignon-les-Morey (boor ghi nyong' leh 

mo ray'), d-51 
Bourlon (boor long'), G-17 
Bourmont (boor mong') , c-44 
Bournois (boor nwah'), 1-54 
Bours (boor), A- 13 
Boursault (boor sohO, N-32 
Boursieres (boor si ehr'), g-52 
Boursies (boor see'), F-17 
Bousbecque (boosbek'), G-9 
Bousies (boo zee'), L-17 
Boussieres (boo si ehr'), I- 17 
Boutancourt (boo tang koor'), V-24 
Bouvancourt (boo vong koor'), N-28 
Bouvellemont (boo vel mong'), U-25 
Bouvignies (boo vi nyee'), H-13 
Bouvigny (boo vi nyi'), C-13 
Bouvincourt (boo vang koor'), G-21 
Bouvines (boo vin'), H-ii 
Bouvroy (boo vrwah'), E-14 
Bouxieres-aux-Bois (boo ksi ehr' zoh bwah), 

Bouxieres-aux-Chenes (boo ksi ehr' zoh shen), 

i-36 
Bouxieres-aux-Dames (boo ksi ehr' zoh dam), 

i-36^ . 
Bouxieres-|S-Froidmont (boo ksi ehr' soo frwah- 

mong'),h-34 
Bouxurulles (boo kswe rwel') , i-42 
Bouy (boo i'), R-32 
Bouzanville (boo zong vil') , g-42 
Bouzemont (booz mong'), i-43 
Bouzincourt (boo zang koor'), B-19 
Bouzy (boo zi'), P-32 
Bovent (bo vong'), E-21 
Boves (bov), A-22 
Boyelles (bwah yel'), E-17 
Bra (bra), m-42 
Brabant (bra bong'), a-29 
Brabant-en- Argonne (bra bong' tong ar gon'), 

Y-31 
Brabant-le-Roi (bra bong' luh rwah'), W-35 
Brabant-sur-Meuse (bra bong' swer muhz), 

a-29 
Braem (brang), B-7 
Brain villa (brang vil') , e-3 1 
Braisne (brain), K-28 
Bralleville (bral vil'), h-41 
Brancourt (brong koor'), d-41 
Brandeville (brongd vil'), Z-28 
Branges (brongzh), K-29 
Branne (bran), k-55 
Branscourt (brongs koor'), N-29 
Brantigny (brong ti nyi') , j-42 



76 FRANCE 

Braquis (brah kee') , d-3 1 

Bras (brah), a-30 

Brasles (brahl), J-32 

Brasseitte (bra set'), c-35 

Bratte (brat), 1^36 

Braux-Ste. Cohiere (broh sangt co i ehrO, W-32 

Braux-Ste. Cohiere, (broh sangt co i ehrO, V-21 

Braux-St. Remy (broh sang' ruh mi') , W-33 

Bray (breh), C-20 

Bray (breh), G-22 

Braye (breh), J-27 

Braye (breh), L-27 _ 

Bray Dunes (breh dwen) , B-5 

Brebiere (bruh bi ehr'), B-21 

Brebieres (bruh bi ehr'), F-15 

Brebotte (bruh bot'), p-53 

Brecy (bray si') , J-3 1 , 

Brecy-Brieres (bray si' bri ehr'), V-29 

Brehain-la-Ville (bray ang' la vil), f-27 

Breheville (bray ay vil'), a-28 

Bremenil (bray may nil') , p-39 

Bremoncourt (bray mong koor'), j-40 

Brenelle (bruh nel'), K-28 

Breny (bruh ni'), I-30 

Bresle (brehl), B-19 

Bretigney (bruh ti nyi'), m-54 

Br6tigny (bray ti nyi'), G-25 

Breuches (bruhsh), i-50 

Breuchotte (bruh shot') , k-49 

Breuil (bruh'i), F-23 

Breuil (bruh' i), M-29 

Breurey-les-Faverney (bruh ray leh fa vehr 

nay'), h-50 
Breuvannes (bruh van') , c-45 
Breuvery (bruh vuh ri'), R-35 
Breux (bruh), a-25 
Brevillers (bray yi lehr'), A-16 
Brevilly (bray yi yi'), Y-24 
Briaucourt (bri oh koor') , i-49 
Brie (bree), F-21 
Brie (bree), J-25 
Briel (bri el'), B-7 
Brienne (bri en'), P-27 

Brieulles-Sur-Bar (bri uhl' swer bar), W-26 
Brieulles-sur-Meuse (bri uhl' swer muz), Y- 29 
Briey (bri ay') , f-29 
Brillon (briyong'), I-13 
Brimont (bri mong'), O-28 
Brin (brang), j-3 6 
Briquenay (bri kuh nay'), W-27 
Brissay-Choigny (bri say' shwah nyi'), J-23 
Brissy (bri si'), J-23 
Brizeaux (bri zoh'), Y-33 
Brocourt (bro koor'), Y-32 



TOWNS 77 

Brognard (bro nyar'), 0-53 
Brotte-les-Luxeuil (brot leh Iwe ksuh' i), j-50 
Brotte-les-Ray (brot leh ray'), ci-52 
Brouchy (broo shi'), G-23 
Brouennes (broo en'). Z-26 
Brouillet (broo i yay') , M-30 
Broussey-en-Woevre (broo say' ong vo evr"). 

e-35 
Broussy-le-Grand (broo si' luh grong), N-36 
Broussy-le-Petit (broo si' luh puh ti') , N-36 
Brouvelieures (broo veh li uhr') , n-43 
Bruay (brwe eh'), B-13 
Bruay (brwe eh'), K-14 
Bnigny-Vaudancourt (brwe nyi' voh dong 

koor'), N-33 
Bruille (brwe il"), H-14 
Bruille (brwe il"), J-13 
Bruley (brwe lay'), f-37 
Brunemont (brwen mong'), H-16 
Bruville (brwe vil') , f-3 1 
Bruyeres (brwe yehr'), J-30 
Bniyeres (brwe yehr'), L-26 
Bruyeres (brwe yehr') , m-44 
Bruys (brui), K-29 
Bryas (bri ah'), A- 14 _ 
Bucey-les-Traves (bwe say' leh trav), g-52 
Buciily (bwe si yi'), P-21 
Bucquoy (bwekwah'), C-17 
Bucy (bwe si'), T-28 
Bucy-le-Long (bwe si' luh long) , J-;28 
Bucy-les-Cerny (bwe si' leh sehr ni'), K-25 
Bucy-les-Pierrepont (bwe s*i' leh pi ehr pong') , 

0-24 
Bufl&gnecourt (bwe fi nyay koor') , g-49 
Bugnicourt (bwe nyi koor'), H-15 
Buire (bweer), G-20 
Buire (bweer), O-21 

Buire sur I'Ancre (bweer swer longkr'), B-20 
Buironfosse (bwi rong foss'), N-20 
Buissoncourt (bwi song koor'), j-37 
Buissy (bwi si'), F-17 
Bulainville (bwe lang vil') , Z-33 
Bulgneville (bwel nyay vil') , f-44 
Bullecourt (bwel' koor'), F-17 
Bulligny (bwe li nvi'), e-39 
Bully (bweli'). C-'i3 
Bulson (bwel song'), W-24 
Bult (bwe) , 1-43 
Burelles (bwe rel'), N-22 
Bures (bwer), F-io 
Bures (bwer) , I-37 _ 
Burey-la-Cote (bweray' la koht) , d-40 
Burey-en-Vaux (bwe ray' ong voh), c-39 
Buriville (bwe ri vil') , m-39 



78 FRANCE 

Burthecourt-aux-Chenes (bwert koor'toh shen) , 

i-39 
Bus (bwe), B-18 
Bus (bwe), D-24 
Bus (bwe), E~_i8 
Buscourt (bwe skoor'), E-20 
Busigny (bwe zi nyi'), J-19 
Busnes (bwen). A- 11 
Bussang (bwe songO , p-48 
Bussy (bwe siO, F-25 
Bussy-la-C6te (bwe si'_la coht), X-36 
Bussy-le-Chateau (bwe si' luh shah tohO, T-32 
Bussy-le-Repos (bwe si' luh ruh poh') , V-34 
Bussy Lettree (bwe si' leh tray') , R-36 
Butgneville (bwet ynay vil'), e-32 
Buxerulles (bwe ksuh rwel') , d.-34 
Buxieres (bwe ksi ehr') , d-34 
Buzancy (bwe zong si') , I-29 
Buzancy (bwe zong si'), W-27 
Buzy (bwe zi'), e-31 
Byans (bi ong') , n-53 
Cachy (ka shi'), B-22 
Cadry (kadri'), J- 18 
Caestre (kahstr"),_C-9 
Cagnicourt (ka nyi koor'), F-16 
Cagnoncles (ka nyongkl"), I- 17 
Cagny (ka nyi'), A-21 _ 
Calmoutier (kal moo ti ay'), jrS2 
Calonne (ka Ion'), C-ii 
Camblain (kong blang'), C-14 
Camblain Chatelain (kong blang shaht' langO» 

A-13 
Cambrai (kong breh'), I- 17 
Cambranne (kong bran'), E-26 
Cambresis (kongbr' si'), J-19 
Cambrin (kong brang'), D-12 
Camiers (ka mi ehr') , G-6 
Camon (ka mong'), A-21 
Camphin (kong fang'), F-12 
Canny-sur-Matz (ka ni' swer mahts), E-25 
Cantaing (kong tang'), H-17 
Cantin (kong tang'), H-15 
Capelle (ka pel'), A-6 
Capelle (ka.pel'), H-12 
Capelle (ka pel'), K-16 
Caperly (ka pehr li'), S-32 
Capinghem (ka pang ghem'), F-io 
Cappy (ka pi'), D-20 
Carency (ka rong si'), D-14 
Carignan (ka ri nyong'), Z-24 
Carlepont (karl pong'), G-26 
Carnieres (kar ni ehr'), I- 17 
Carnin (kar nang'), F-12 
Carnoy (kar nwah'), D-19 



TOWNS 79 

Carrepuis (ka ray pwee'), E-23 

Cartignies (kar ti nyee'). M-18 

Cartigny (kar ti nyi') , G-2 1 

Carvin (kar vangO, F-12 

Cassel (kah selO, B-8 

Castillon (kas ti yong'), L-18 

Castres (kastr'), I-22 

Catillon (ka ti yong'), A-26 

Cattenieres (ka tuh ni ehr'), I- 17 

Caucourt (koh koor'), C-13 

CauUery (kohlri'), J- 18 

Caurel (koh reV), P-29 

Cauroir (koh rwahr'). I-i? 

Cauroy (koh rwah'), S-28 

Ceintrey (sang trayO , i-40 

Celles (sel), p-40 

Celles-les-Conde (sel leh cong day') , K-33 

Celles-sur-Aisne (sel swer en), J-27 

Celleville (sel vil'), g-42 

Cemboing (songbwangO, e-49 

Cenans (suh nong'), h-55 

Cendrecourt (songdr' koor'), f-49 

Cendrey (song dray'), i-55 

Cense Godel (songss go del'), S-23 

Cercueil (sehr kuh' i), j-37 

Cerisy (suh ri zi'), C-21 

Cerisy (suh ri zi'), I-23 

Cernay-en-Dormois (sehr neh' ong dor mwah), 

V-30 
Cernay-les-Reims (sehr neh' leh rangss), P-29 
Cemion (sehr ni ong'), S-22 
Cernon (sehr nong'), R-35 
Cerny-en-L. (sehr ni' ong la o neh'), L-27 
Cerny-les-Bucy (sehr ni' leh bwe si'), J-2S * 

Cerseuil (sehr suh' i), K-29 
Certilleux (sehr ti yuh') , e-42 
Cesse (ses), Y-26 
Cessieres (seh si ehr'), J-25 
Chacrise (sha kriz') , J-29 
Chagey (sha zhay'), n-52 
Chagny (sha nyi'), U-25 
Chaillevois (shah i yuh vwah'), K-26 
Chaillon (shah i yong') , d-34 
Chaintrix-Bierges (shang triks' bi ehrzh'), P-34 
Chalaines (shalen'), d-38 
Chalandry (sha long dri'), L-24 
Chalandry-Elaire (sha long dri' eh lehr'^j, V-23 
Chaligny (sha li nyi'), h-38 
Challerange (shal rongzh'), V-29 
Chalons-sur-Marne (shah long swer marn), 

S-34 
Chalons-sur-Vesle (shah long' swer vel), N-29 
Chaltrait (shal tray') , N-34 
Chambley (shong blay'), f-32 



80 FRANCE 

Chambly (shong bliO, I- 14 

Chambrecy (shong b'r siO. N-31 

Chambry (shong briO, L-25 

Chamery (sha muh riO,,0-3i 

Chamouille (shah moo' i) , L-26 

Champagney (shong pa nyay'), m-51 

Champdray (shong drayO , n-4S 

Champenoux (shongp nooO, j-37 

Champey (shong pay') , h-34 

Champfleury (shong fluh ri'), P-30 

Champigneul-Champagne (shong pi ny uhl' 

shong pan"), Q-33 
Champigneulle (shong pi nyuhl'), W-28 
Champigneulles (shong pi nyuhl'), h-37 
Champigneul-sur-Vence (shong pi nyuhl' swer 

vongss), U-23 
Champigny (shong pi nyiO,.O-20 
Champigny-/s-V. (shong pi nyi soo va ren'), 

d-49 
Champillon (shong pi yong'), O-32 
Champlat-et-Boiyacourt (shong pla' tay bwah 

ya koorO, N-31 
Champ-le-Duc (shong luh dwek) , n-44 
Champlin (shong plang'), R-22 
Champion (shong plong'), d-32 
Champneuville (shong nuh vil') , a-30 
Champougny (shong poo nyi') , d-39 
Champvoisy (shong vwah zi') , K-3 1 
Changy-l'Eveque (shong zhi' lay vek'), V-36 
Chanteheux (shongt uh'), I-38 
Chantes (shongt), f-52 
Chantraine (shong tren') , k-44 
Chaouilley (sha 00 i yay'), g-41 
Chaourse (shoors), O-23 
Chapelle (sha pel'), E-io 
Chappes (shap), R-25 
Charbogne (shar bon"), T-26 
Chardeny (shard ni'), T-27 
Chardogne (shar don"), Y-35 
Charency-Vezin (sha rong si' vuh' zang'), c-26 
Charentenay (sha rongt nay'), f-52 
Charey (sha ray') , f-33 

Chargey-les-Port (shar zhay' leh por) , g-50 
Chariez (sha ri ay'), g-S2 
Charleville (sharl' vil'), U-22 
Charmes (sharm), J-24 
Charmes (sharm), j-41 
Charmes-la-Cote (sharm la koht), e-38 
Charmoille (shar mo' i), h-si 
Charmois (shar mwah') , j-39 
Charmois-devt. Bruyeres (shar mwah' duh 

vong' brwe yehr'), I-44 
Charmois-l'Orgueilleux (shar mwah' lor geh 

yuh'), i-4S 



TOWNS 8 1 

Charmont (shar mongO, W-3S 
Charmontois-rAbbe (shar mong twah' la bay'), 

X-34 
Charmontois-le-Roi (shar mong twah' luh 

rwah), W-34 
Charny (shar niO, a-30 
Charpentry (shar pong tri'), X-30 
Charteves (shar tev'). K-32 
Chassemy (shass* miO, K-28 
Chatas (sha tahO , q-42 
Chat Carleul (sha kar luhl'), D-14 
Ch^teau-Porcien (shah toh' por si ang'). Q-26 
Chateau Regnault (shah toh' ren' yoh'), U-21 
Ch&teau Thierry (shah toh' ti eh ri'), 1-3 2 
Chatel (shah telO, k-42 

Chatel-Ch6h6ry (shah tel' shay ay ri') , W-29 
Ch^teney (shaht nay'), j-Si 
Ch4tenois (shaht nwah'), 0-53 
Ch^tenois (shaht nwah'), j-51 
Chitenois (shaht nwah') , c-42 
Ch^tillon (shah ti yong'), J-22 
Chatillon (shah ti yong') , L-23 
Ch4tillon-les-Sons (shah ti yong' leh song), 

M-23 
Chatilion-sous-les-Cotes (shah ti yong' soo leh 

koht), C-31 
Chatillon-sur-Bar (shah ti yong' swer bar), 

V-26 
Ch^tillon-sur-Marne (shah ti yong' swer mam), 

M-31 
Chatillon-s/-Sa6ne (shah ti yong' swer sohn), 

f-47 
Chatrices (shah tris'), W-32 
Chattancourt (sha tong koor'), Z-30 
Chaudardes (shoh dard'), M-28 
Chauffecourt (shohf koor'), h-42 
Chaulnes (shohn), D-22 
Chaumont-devant Damvillers (shoh mong' duh 

vong' dong vi yay') , b-29 
Chaumont-Porcien (shoh mong' por si ong'), 

Q-24 
Chaumont-sur-Aire (shoh mong' swer ehr'), 

Z-34 
Chaumousey (shoh moo zay'), j-44 
Chaumuzy (shoh mwe zi') , N-31 
Chauny (shoh ni'), H-24 
Chauvency-le- Chateau (shoh vong si' luh shah 

toh'), Z-26 
Chauvency-St. Hubert (shoh vong si' sang twe 

behr'), a- 2 6 
Chauvirey-le-Vieil (shoh vi ray' luh vi eh' i), 

e-50 
Chauvoncourt (shoh vong koor') , c-34 
Chaux (shoh), 0-51 

6 



82 FRANCE 

Chaux-les-Clerval (shoh leh klehr valO. 1-55 

Chaux-les-Port (shoh leh por) , g-5 1 

Chavanne (sha van') , Tn-53 

Chavelot (shav loO , k-43 

Chavignon (sha vi nyongO, J-26 

Chavigny (sha vi nyi'), h-38 

Chavonne (sha vonO, K-27 

Chavot (sha voO, O-33 

Chazelles (slia zeV) , n-39 

Cheh6ry (shayay ri'), W-24 

Chelers (shuh lehrO, B-14 

Ch6mery (shay muh riO, W-25 

Chemilly (shuh mi yiO, g-5 2 

Chenay (shuh nayO , O-29 

Chenebier (shun bi ayO, n-52 

Chenevieres (shun yi ehr') , I-40 

Chenicourt (shuh ni koorO» j-35 

Chenieres (shuh ni ehrO, e-26 

Cheniers (shuh ni ay'), Q-35 

Chenimenil (shuh ni may nil') , I-45 

Chepoix (shuh pwah'), A-25 

Cheppes (shep), S-35 

Cheppy (shuh pi'), Y-30 

Chepy (shuh pi'), S-34 

Cher^t (shay reh'), L-26 

(I^herisy (sheh ri zi'), F-16 

Chermisey (shehr mi say'), c-41 

Chermizy (shehr mi zi'), M-27 

Cherville (shehr vil'), P-33 

Chery-Chartreuve (shay ri' shahr truhv'), L-29 

Ch6ry-les-Pouilly (shay ri' leh poo i yi') , K-24 

Chery-les-Rozoy (shay ri' leh ro zwah'), P-23 

Chesnois-Auboncourt (shay nwah' oh bong 

koor'), T-25* 
Chestres (shehstr'), V-27 
Chevenges (shuh vongzh'), W-24 
Chevieres (shuh vi ehr') , W-29 
Chevregny (shuh vreh nyi'), K-27 
Chevresis-Monceau (shuh vruh si' mong soh/), 

K-23 
Chezy-sur-Marne (shay zi' swer marn), J-33 
Chierry (shi ehr ri') , J-33 
Chigny (shi nyi'), M-21 
Chigny-les-Rses (shi nyi' leh rohz), O-31. 
Chilly (shiyi'), D-22 
Chilly (shiyi'), S-22 
Chivres (shivr')» J-27 
Chivres (shivr'), N-24 
Chivy-les-Etouvelles (shi vi' leh zay too vel'), 

L-26 
Chonville (shong vil') , c-36 
Choques (shock), B-12 
Chouilly (shoo yi'), 0-33 
Chuffilly-Roche (shwe fi yi' rosh), T-27 



TOWNS 83 

Chuignes (shween'), D-21 

Cierges (si ehrzh'), L-31 

Cierges (si ehrzhO, Y-29 

Cilly (si yi'). N-23 

Cintrey (sang trayO. d-50 

Circourt (sir koorO. d-43 

Circourt (sir koorO, j-43 

Cirey (si ray'), p-39 

Ciry-Salsogne (si ri' sal son"). J-28 

Citers (si tehr'), k-50 

Clacy-et-Thierret (kla si' ay ti eh reh'). K-25 

Clairegoutte (clehr goot'), m-51 

Clamanges (kla mongzh'), P-35 

Clamecy (klam si'), I-27 

Clans (klong), g-52 

Clary (kla ri'), J- 18 

Clastres (klastr'), H-23 

Claudon (kloh dong'), g-46 

Clavy Warby (kla vi' var bi'), T-23 

Clayeures (Iday yuhr') , k-40 

Clefcy (klay si'), p-44 

C16mery (klaym ri'), i-34 

C16rey (klay ray') , h-40 

Clermont (klehr mong'), O-24 

Clermont-en-Argonne (klehr mong' tong nar 

gon'), X-32 
Clerval (klehr val'), k-S5 
Clery (klay ri'), E-20 
Clery-Grand (klay ri' grong), Y-28 
Clery Petit (klay ri' puh ti'), Z-28 
Cleurie (kluh ree') , m-46 
Clezentaine (klay zong ten'), I-41 
Cliron (kli rong'), U-22 
Cognieres (ko nyi ehr'), i-54 
Cohan (ko ong'), L-30 
Coignieres (kwah nyi ehr'), G-16 
Coincourt (Icvv^ang koor'), I-37 
Coincy (kwang si'), J-31 
Coingt (kwang), P-22 
Coisevaux (kwahz voh'), m-53 
Coizard-Joches (kwa zar' zhosh), N-35 
Colincamps (ko lang kong'), C-18 
Coiligis (koh li zhee'), L-26 
Colligny (ko li nyi'), 0-35 
Colmey (kol may'), c-27 
Colombe-les-Bithaine (ko longb' leh bi tenO» 

J-51 -^ 

Colombe-les-Vesl (ko longb' leh vuh zool')* 

i-52 ' ■ 

Colombey-les-Belles (ko long bay' leh.bel), 

f-40 
Colombey-les-Choiseul (ko long bay' leh shwah 

zuhl'), c-46 
Colombier (ko long bi ay'), i-si 



84 FRANCE 

Colombier-Chitelot (ko long bi ay' shaht lo'), 

m-55 . 
Colombier Fontaine (ko long bi ay' fong ten') 

n-54 
Colombotte (ko long bot'), i-51 
Colonfay (ko long fay'), M-21 
Colroy-la-Gde. (kol rwah' la grongd), q-43 
Combeauf ontaine (kong boh fong ten') , e-s i 
Comberjon (kong behr zhong'), i-S2 
Combles (kongbl'), E-19 
Combles (kongbl'), Y-36 
Comblizy (kong bli zi'), M-32 
Combres (kongbr'), c-32 
Combrimont (kong bri mong') , q-43 
Comines (ko min'), F-9 
Commercy (ko mehr si') , c-36 
Compertrix (kong pehr triks') , R-'34 
Concevreux (kongs vruh'), M-28 
Conchy-les-Pots (kong shi' leli poh), D-25 
Cond6-en-Barrois (kong day' ong bah rwah), 

Z-3S 
Cond6-en-Brie, (kong day' ong bree), K-33 
Cond6-les-Autruy (kong day' leh zoh trui'), 

W-29 
Cond6-les-Herpy (kong day' leh zehr pi') , Q-26 
Cond6-les-Vooziers (kong day' leh voo zi ay'). 

U-27 
Cond6-sur-Aisne (kong day' swer en), J-28 
Cond^-sur-l'Escaut (kong day' swer leh skoh'), 

K-13 
Conde-sur-Marne (kong day' swer marn), Q-32 
Conde-sur-Suippe (kong day' swer swip), N-27 
Condette (kong det') , G-5 

Condren (kong drong'), I-24 

Conflandey (kong flong day') , g-5 1 

Confians (kong flong'), e-31 

Confians (kong flong') , i-49 

Confracourt (kong fra koor'), f-Si 

Congy (kong zhi'), N-35 

Connage (ko nazh') , W-24 

Connantray-Vaurefroy (ko nong tray' vor- 
frwah'), P-36 

Connigis (ko ni zhi'), K-33 

Consenvoye (kong song vwah') , a-29 ' 

Cons-la- Grand ville (kong la grong vil'), d-27 

Cons-la-Grandville (kong la grong vil'), V-22 

Contalmaison (kong tal meh zong'), D-19 

Contault (kong toh') , V-34 

Contay (kong teh'), A-19 

Contescourt (kong tuh skoor'), H-22 

Contreglise (kong tray gleez') , g-49 

Contreuve (kong truhv'), T-28 

Contrex6ville (kong treh gzay vil') , f-44 

Contrisson (kong tri song') , X-36 



TOWNS 8s 

Coolus (koo IweO , R-34 

Corbenay (kor buh nay'), j-48 

Corbeny (kor buh ni'), N-27 

Corbie (kor bee'), B-21 

Corcelles (kor sel') , m-53 

Corcieux (kor si uh'), 0-44 

Cormicy (kor mi si'). N-28 

Cormontreuil (kor mong truh' i), P-30 

Cormoyeux (kor mo yuh'), N-31 

Cornay (kor nay'), W-29 

Cornetiau (korn ti oh'), K-13 

Cornieville (kor ni ay vil'), d-36 

Cornimont (kor ni mong') , 0-47 

Cornot (kor no'), e-51 

Gorny-Macheromenil (kor ni' mah shay ro- 

may nil'), S-25 
Corribert (ko ri behr') , M-34 
Cosnes-et-Romain (kone zay ro mang') , d-26 
Coucy (koo si') , S-26 

Coucy-la-Verneuil (koo si' la vehr nuh' i) , I-26 
Coucy-la-Ville (koo si' la vil), I-26 
Coucy-le-Chateau (koo si' luh shah toh'), I-26 
Coucy-les-Eppes (koo si' leh zep'), M-25 
Coudekerque (kood kehrk') , A-6 
Couin (koo ang'), B-17 
Coulevon (koo luh vong'), h-52 
Coulommes (koo lom'), N-30 
Cotilonimes-et-Marqueny (koo lom' zay mar- 

kuh ni'). T-27 
Coulonges (koo longzh'), L-30 
Coupetz (koo petss'), R-36 
Coupeville (koo pay vil'), T-34 
Courbes (koorb) , J-24 
Courboin (koor bwang') , J-33 
Courcelette (koorslet'), D-19 
Courcelles (koor sel'), D-17 
Courcelles (koor sel'), F-14 
Courcelles (koor sel'), K-28 
Courcelles (koor sel') , 0-54 

Courcelles-aux-Bois (koor sel' zoh bwah'), b-35 
Courcelles-Sapicourt (koor sel' sa pi koor'), 

N-29 
Courcelles- ''s-Chatenois (koorsel'soo shaht- 

nwah'), d-42 
Courcelles-sur-Aire (koor sel' swer ehr'), Z-34 
Courchaton (koor sha tong'), 1-53 
Courchelettes (koorsh let') , Q-15 
Courey (koo ray'), O-29 
Courgivaux (koor zhi vohO, N-17 
Courjeonnet (koorzh o nay'), M-35 
Courjumelles (koor zhwe mel'), Kr2 2 
Courlandon (koor long dong') , M-29 
Courmas (koor mah'), N-30 
Courmelles (koor mel'), I-28 



86 FRANCE 

Courmelois (koorm IwahO, Q-31 

Courmont (koor mong'),,K-3i 

Courmont (koor mongO, in-52 

Courouvre (koo roovr"), a-34 

Courrieres (koo ri ehr'), F-13 

Courtagnon (koor ta nyongO , O-3 1 

Courtegon (koor tuh songO, L-27 

Courtelevant (koort luh vong'), q-53 

Courtemont (koort mongO, K-32 

Courtemont (koor tay mong') , V-3 1 

Courtisols (koor ti zol') , I-33 

(^ourtrizy (koor tri ta'), M-26 

Courville (koor vilO, E-18 

Courville (koor vil'), L-29 

Cousances-aux-Bois (koo zongss' zoh bwah), 

b-36 
Cousolre (koo sohlr'O, P-16 
Coussey (koo say'), cL-41 
Couthenans (koot nongO. n-52 
Coutiches (koo tishOi H-13 
(Douturelle (koo twe relO, B-16 
Couvonges (koo vongzhO. X-36 
Couvrelles (koo vrel'), J-28 
Couvrou (koo vrongO, K-24 
Couvrot (koo vro') , S-36 
Coy viller (kwah vi yayO , i-39 
Crainvilliers (krang vi li ehrO , e-45 
Cramaille (kra mah' i), J-30 
Cramant (kra mong'), O-33 
Crandelain (krongd langO, L-27 
Crantenoy (krongt nwahO, i-40 
Craonelle (kra o nelO, M-27 
Craonne (kra on'), M-27 
Crapeaumesnil (kra poh meh nil'), D-24 
Crecy-au-M9nt (kray si' oh mong), I-26 
Crecy-en-Brie (kray si' ong bree), K-16 
Crecy-en-Ponthieu (kray si' ong pong ti uh'), 

H-8 
Crecy-sur-Serre (kray si' swer sehr), L-23 
Creil (kreh' i), J-13 
Crenay (kray neh'), P-19 
Crepey (kray pay') , g-39 
Crepion (kray pi ong'), a-29 
Crepy (kray pi'), K-25 
Crespin (kreh spang'), L-13 
Cressy (kreh si'), E-23 
Creue (kruh), (i-33 
Cr6v6champs (kray vay shong') , i-39 
(I)revecoeur (krehv kuhr'), H-18 
Crevecoeur-le-Petit (krehv kuhr' luh puh ti'), 

B-25 
Creveney (kruh vuh nay') , i-5 1 
Crevic (kray vie'), k-38 
Cr6zancy (kray zong si'), K-32 



TOWNS 87 

Crezilles (kray zil'), f-39 

Crion (kri ongO, I-38 

Crochte (krosht), A-6 

Croiselles (krwah zel'), E-17 

Croiselles (krwah zel'), F-25 

Croismare (krwah mar'), I-38 

Croix (krwah), F-22 

Croix (krwah), H-io 

Croix (krwah), K-17 

Croix au Bois (krwah zoh bwah), F-io 

Croix-Fonsomme (krwah fong som'), J-20 

Cromary (kro ma ri'), g-55 

Crommenhouck (kro mong ook'), B-6 

Crouy (kroo i'), J-27 

Crugny (krwe nyi'), M-29 

Crupilly (krwe pi yi'), M-20 

Crusnes (krwen), f-27 

Cubrial (kwe bri al'), k-54 

Cubry-les-Faverney (kwe bri' leh fa vehr nay'), 

h-49 
Cubry-les-Soing (kwe bri' leh swang'), f-52 
Cuffies (kwe fee'), I- 2 7 
Cugny (kwe nyi'), H-23 
Cugny (kwe nyi'), J-30 
Cuinchy (kangshi'), D-12 
Cuincy (kang si'), F-14 
Cuirieux (kwi ri uh'), M-24 
Cuiry (kwi ri'), M-28 
Cuiry Housse (kwi ri' oos), J729 
Cuiry -les-Iviers (kwi ri' leh zi vi ay'), P-23 
Cuis (kwi), 0-33 
Cuisles (kwil), M-31 
Cuissy (kwi si'), L-27 
Cuisy (kwi zi'), Z-29 
Culey (kwe lay'), Z-36 
Cumieres (kwe mi ehr'), O-32 
Cumieres (kwe mi ehr'), Z-30 
Cunel (kwenel'), Y-28 
Curfu (kwer fwe), D-20 
Curgies (kwer zhee'),_L-i5 
Cuse-et-Adrisans (kwez ay a dri zong'), k-54 
Custines (kwe stin'), h-36 
Cutry (kwe tri'), e-26 
Cuts (kw^e), G726 
Cuve (kwev), i-48 
Cuvilly (kwe vi yi'), D-25 
Cuvry (kwe vri') , k-54 
Cuy (kwe), E-25 
Cys (si), K-28 
Cysoing (si zwang'), H-ii 
Dagny (da nyi'), O-23 

Dagny Lambercy (da nyi' long behr si'), O-23 
Dagonville (da gong vil'), a-36 
Daigny (deh nyi'), X-23 



88 FRANCE 

Dainville (dang vil'), D-15 

Dallon (da long'), H-22 

Damas-au-Bois (da mah' zoh bwah), k-41 

Damas-et-Bettegney (da mah' zay bet nyay'). 

J-44 
Dambelin (dongb langO, tn-55 
Dambenois (dongb nwah'), 0-53 
Dambenoit (dongb nwah'), k-so 
Damblain (dong blang') , 0-45 
Damelevieres (dam luh vi ehr') , j-39 
Damery (dam ri'), N-32 
Damloup (dong loo'), b-30 
Dammartin-s/-Meuse (dam mar tang' swer 

muhz), c-47 
Damouzy (da moo zi'), U-22 
Dampierre-au-Temple (dong pi ehr' oh 

tongpl'), S-32 ' 

Dampierre-le-Chateau (dong pi ehr' luh shah- 

tohO, V-33 
Dampierre-le-Doubs (dong pi ehr' luh doo), 

n-54 
Dampierre-les-Bois (dong pi ehr' leh bwah'), 

P-54 
Dampierre-les-Conflans (dong pi ehr' leh kong- 

flong'), i-49 
Dampierre-sur-Auve (dong pi ehr' gwer ohv), 

V-32 
Dampierre-sur-Moivre (dong pi ehr' swer 

mwahvr')i T-34 
Dampierre-s /-Salon (dong pi ehr' swer sa- 

long'), d-53 
Dampvalley-les-Colombe (dong va lay' leh ko- 

longb'), j-52 
Dampvitoux (dong vi too'), e-33 
Damremont (dong ray mong'), c-47 
Damvillers (dong vi lehr'), b-28 
Danizy (da ni zi'), J-24 
Dannemarie (dan ma ree'), p-55 
Dannevoux (dan voo'), Z-29 
Daours (doohrss), A-21 
Darmont (dar mong'), d-31 
Darney (dar nay') , g-45 

Darney-aux-Chenes (dar nay' oh shen) , d-43 
DarnieuUes (dar ni uhl'), j-44 
Dasle (dahl), 0-54 
Daucourt (doh koor'), ■W-33 
Dechy (deh shi'), G-14 
Delle (del), p-54 
Delut (duh Iwe'), b-27 
Demangevelle (duh mongzh vel'), g-48 
Demicourt (duh mi koor'), G-17 
D6muin (day mwang'), C-22 
Denain (deh nang'), J- 15 
Deneuvre (duh nuhvr"), m-41 



TOWNS 89 

Denier (day ni ay'), A- 15 

Denipaire (day ni pehr'), p-42 

Derbamont (dehr ba mong'), i-43 

Dercy (dehr si'), L-23 

Dernancourt (dehr nong koor'), C-20 

Desandans (duh song dong'), m-S3 

Destord (des tor'), m-43 

Deuillet (duh i yay'), I-24 

Deulemont (duhl mong'), F-9 

Deuxnouds-aux-Bois (duh noo' zoh bwah), d-33 

Deuxnouds dt. Beauzee (duh noo' duh vong' 

boh zayO, Z-33 
Deuxville (duh vil'), k-38 
Deville (duh vil'), U-21 
Deycimont (day si mong'), ni-44 
Deyvillers- (day vi lehr'), I-44 
Dhuizel (dwi zel'), L-28 
Diarville (di ar vil'), h-41 
Dieppe (di ep'), b-30 
Dieue (di uh'), b-32 
Dieulouard (di uh loo ar'), g-35 
Di^val (di ay val'), A-13 
Dignonville (di nyong vil') , k-43 
Dives (div), E-25 
Divion (di vi ong'), A-13 
Dizy-le-Gros (di zi' luh groh'), O-24 
Dizy-Magenta (di zi' ma zhong' ta), O-32 
Docelles (do sel'), m-45 
Dogneville (don' vil'), k-44 
Dohis (do i') , P-23 
Doignies (dwahn yee'), F-17 
Doingt (dwang), F-20 
Dolaincourt (do lang koor'), e-42 
Dolcourt (dol koor') , g-40 
Dolignon (do li nyong'), P-23 
Domballier (dong ba li ay'), h-43 
Dombasle (dong bahl'), j-38 Y-17 
Dombasle devt. Darney (dong bahl' duh vong' 

dar nay') , g-45 
Dombasle-en-Argonne (dong bahl' ong ar gon'), 

Y-31 
Dombasle-en-Xaintois (dong bahl' ong gzang- 

twah'), g-43 
Dombras (dong brah'), b-28 
Dombrot-le-Sec (dong bro' luh sek), f-45 
Dombrot-s/-Vair (dong bro' swer vehr), f-43 
Domevre (do mehvr"), 0-39 
Domevre-en-Haye (do mehvr" ong ay), f-36 
Domevre- /s-Montfort (do mehvr" soo mong- 

for^, g-43 
Domevre-s/'-Aviere (do mehvr" swer a vi ehr'), 

k-4^ 
Domevre-sur-Durbion (do mehvr" swer dwer- 

bi ong'), 1-43 



90 FRANCE 

Domf aing (doxig fang') , n-43 
Domjevin (dongzh vang'), n-39 
Domjulien (dong zhwe li ang'), g-43 
Dom-le-Mesnii (dong luh meh nil'), V-24 
Dommartin la-Chapelle (do mar tang' la shah- 

pelO.f-33 
Dommartin-la-Montagne (do mar tang' la 

mong tan"), c-33 
Dommartin-la-Planchette (do mar tang' la 

plong shet'), V-32 
Dommartin-les-Remiremont (do mar tang' leh 

ruh mir mong') , m-47 
Dommartin-les-Vallois (do mar tang' leh va- 

Iwah'), g-45 
Dommartin-Lettree (do mar tang' leh tray'), 

R-36 
Dommartin-sous-Amance (do ma'r tang' soo za- 

mongss'), j-37 
Dommartin-sous-Hans (do mar tang' soo 

zong),V-3i 
Dommartin-sur-Vraine (do mar tang' swer 

vren), f-42 
Dommartin-sur-Yevre (do mar tang' swer 

yehvr'), V-33 
Dommary-Baroncourt (do ma ri' ba rong koor'), 

d-29 
Dommery (do muh ri') , S-24 
Dompaire (dong pehr') , h-44 
Dompcevrin (dong suh vrang') , f-34 
Dompierre (dong pi ehr') , I-43 
Dompieixe (dong pi ehr'), D-21 
Dompierre (dong pi ehr'), N-17 
Dompierre-aux-Bois (dong pi ehr' oh bwah), 

c-33 
Domprix (dong pree'), e-28 
Domptail (dong ta' i), j-40 
Don (dong), F-12 
Donchery (dong shuh ri') , W-23 
Doncieres (dong si ehr'), m-41 
Doncourt (dong koor') , c-45 
Doncourt (dong koor'), f-31 
Doncourt-aux-Templiers (dong koor' toh tong 

pli ay'), e-32 
Dontrien (dong tri ang') , S-30 
Dorengt (do rong'), L-20 
Dormans (dor mong'), L-32 
Douai (doo eh'), G-14 
Douaumont (doo oh mong'), a-30 . 
Doucey (doo say') , U'36 
Douchy (doo shi'), D-17 
Douchy (doo shi'), G-22 
Douchy (doo shi'), J- 15 
Douilly (doo i yi'), G-22 
Doulaincourt (doo lang koor'), T-19 



TOWNS 91 

Doulcon (dool kong'), Y-28 

Doulieu (doo li uhO, D-io 

Doullens (doo long'), A- 17 

Doumely-Begny (doo muh li' beh nyi'), R-24 

Dounoux (doo noo'), k-45 

Douvrin (doo vrang'), E-12 

Doux (doo), S-26 

Douzy (doo zi'), X-24 

Draize (drez), R-24 

Dravegny (dra vuh nyi'), L-30 

Dricourt (dri koor'), S-27 

Drocourt (dro koor'), F-14 

Droizy (drwah zi'), J-29 

Drouilly (droo i yi'\ S-36 

Drouville (droo vil'), k-37 

Dugny (dwe nyi'), a-32 

Duisans (dwi zong'), C-15 

Dung (dung), n-54 

Dunkirk (dung kirk') , A-5 

Dun-sur-Meuse (dung swer muhz), Z-28 

Dury (dwe ri'), G-16 

Dury (dwe ri'), G-23 

Duzey (dwe zay'), c-28 

Ebblinghem (eh blang gong') , A-9 

Ebouleau (ay boo loh'), N-24 

Ecaillon (ay ka i yong'), H-14 

Echavanne (ay sha van'), n-52 

Echenans (aysh nong'), m-53 

Echenoz-la-Meline (aysh noh' la muh lin'), i-52 

Echenoz-le-Sec (aysh noh' luh sek), h-53 

Eclaires (ay klehr') , X-33 

Ecly (aykli'), Q-25 

Ecordal (ay kor dal'), T-26 

Ecot (ay ko'), n-55 

Ecourt-St.-Quentin (ay koor' sang kong tang'), 

^ G-16 

Ecoust (ay koo'), E-17 

Ecouviez (ay koo vi ay'), b-26 

Ecquedecques (ek dek'), B-12 

Ecromagny (ay kro ma nyi'), I-50 

Ecueil (ay kuh i'), O-31 

Ecurcey (ay kwer say'), 0-55 

Ecurey (ay kwe ray'), a- 2 8 

Ecurie (ay kwe ree'), D-15 

Ecury-le-Repos (ay kwe ri' luh ruh poh') , O-36 

Ecury-sur-Coole (ay kv/e ri' swer kool'), R-35 

Ecuvilly (ay kwe vi yi'), F-24 

Eecke (ayk), B-9 

Effry (eh fri'), O-21 

Eguenigue (ayg nig') , p-5 1 



92 FRANCE 

Ehuns (ay ungO, j-50 

Einvaux (ang voh') , k-40 

Einville (ang viV), I-38 

Eix (ehks), b-31 

Elan (ay longO , V-24 

Elincourt (ay lang koorO, I-19 

Elise (ay leezO, W-32 

Eloyes (ay IwahO, ni-45 

Embermenil (ong behr may nil'), m-si 

Emmerin (eh muh rang'), F-ii 

Enf onvelle (ong f ong vel') , f-48 

Englancourt (ong glong koor'), N-20 

Englebelmer (ong g'l bel mehrO, C-18 

Englefontaine (ong g'l fong ten'), L-17 

Englos (ong gloh'), F-ii 

Ennetiennes (en ti en'), G-12 , 

Ennetieres (en ti ehr'), E-ii 

Ennevelin (en vuh lang'), H-12 

Entre-deux-Eaux (ontr' duh zoh), p-44 

Epagny (ay pa nyi'), H-26 

Eparcy (ay par si'), P-21 

Epaux-Bezu (ay poh' bay zwe'), I-31 

Epehy (ay pay i'), G-19 

Epense (ay pongss') , V-34 

Epernay (ay pehr nay'), N-32 

Epieds (ay pi ay'), J-32 

Epiez (ay pi ay') , c-39 

Epiez (ay pi ay'), b-26 

Epinal (ay pi nal'), k-44 

Epinonville (ay pi nong vil') , Y-29 

Epinoy (ay pi nwah'), F-13 

Epinoy (ay pi nwah'), H-16 

Eply (ehpli'), i-34 

Epoye (ay pwah'), Q-29 

Eppes (ep), M-25 

Equancourt (ay kong koor'), G-19 

Equevilley (ayk vi yay'), h-50 

Erbeviller (ehr bay vi yay'), k-37 

Ercheu (ehr shuh'), F-24 

Erchin (ehr shang'), H-15 

Erize-la-Brulee (ay reez' la brwe lay'), Z-35 

Erize-la-Grande (ay reez' la grongd) , Z-34 

Erize-la-Petite (ay reez' la puh tit') , Z-34 

Erize-St. Dizier (ay reez' sang di zi ay') , Z-36 

Erlon (ehr long'), M-23 

Erloy (ehrlwah'), N-21 

Ernecourt (ehrn koor') , b-36 

Ernecourt (ehrn koor') , b-36 

Erquinghem (ehr kang hem'), F-ii 

Erre (ehr), I- 14 



TOWNS 93 

Errouville (eh roo vilO, f-27 

Ervillers (ehr vi lehr'). E-17 

Esboz-Brest (es boh' breh), k-49 

Escarmain (es kar mang'), K-16 

Escaudain (es koh dang'), I- 15 

Escaudoeuvre (es koh duhvr"), I- 16 

Escaufort (es koh for'), K-19 

Escaupont (es koh pong'), K-13 

Escles (eskl'), h-45 

Escobecques (es ko bek'), F-ii 

Escombres (es kong br"), Y-23 

Esley (es lay') , g-44 

Esmery (es may ri'), F-23 

Esmoulieres (es moo li ehr') , m-49 

Esnes (en), I-18 

Esnes (en), Y-30 

Esprels (es prel'), j-53 

Esqueh^ries (es kuh ay ree'), M-20 

Esquelbecq (es kel bek'), A-7 

Esquerchin (es kehr shang'), F-14 

Essars (eh sar'), C-12 

Essarts (eh sar'), C-17 

Essert (eh sehr'), n-52 

Essey-et-Maizerais (eh say' ay mez reh'), e-34 

Essey-la-C6te (eh say' ia koht), k-41 

Essey-les-Nancy (eh say' leh nong si'), i-37 

Essigny (eh si nyi'), I- 2 2 

Essigny (eh si nyi'), J-21 

Essises (eh siz'), J-33 

Essommes (eh som'), I-33 

Estaires (es tehr'), D-ii 

Estourmel (es toor mel'), I- 17 _ 

Estrebay (ehstr' bay'), R-22 

Estree (es tray'), C-14 

Estrees (es tray'), A-22 

Estrees (es tray'), E-21 

Estrees (es tray'), G- 1 5 

Estrees (es tray'), G-21 

Estrennes (es tren') , g-43 

Estreux (es truh'), L-is 

Eswars (es var'), H-16 

Etain (ay tang'), c-30 

gtaing (ay tang'), F-16 

]Etalle (ay tal') , S-2 1 

fitampes (ay tongp') , J-33 

Eg. de la Chaussee (ay tong' duh la shoh say') , 

e-33 
Eg. du Ht. Foumeau (ay tong' dwe oh foor- 
^ noh'), c-29 
Staves (ay tav'), J-20 
Eteignieres (ay teh nyi ehr'), R-21 
fiterpigny (ay tehr pi nyi'), F-21 
Eth(et),L-i5 



94 FRANCE 

Etinehem (ay ti nemO , C-20 

Etion (ay ti ongO, U-22 

Etival (ay ti val') , 0-42 

Etobon (ay to bong'), ni-52 

Etoges (ay tozh'), N-35 

Eton (ay tongO, d-29 

Etouvans (ay too vongO , n-S4 

Etouvelles (ay too vel'), L-26 

Etrappe (ay trap') , I-S4 

Etraye (ay tray'), a- 29 

Etreaupont (ay tray oh pong') , O-2 1 

Etrechy (ay tray shi'), O-35 

Etree-Wamin (ay tray' va mang'), A- 16 

Etreillers (ay treh i yehr'), G-22 

Etrepigny (ay tray pi nyi') , U-24. 

Etrepilly (ay tray pi yi'), I-32 

Etrepy (aytr' pi'), V-36 

Etreux (ay truh'), L-19 

Etreval (aytr' val'), g-40 

Etricourt (ay tri koor'), F-19 

Etroeungt (ay truhng'), O-18 

Etroitef ontaine (ay trwaht f ong ten') , k-53 

Etrun (ay trung'), C-15 

Etrun (ay trung'), I-16 

Etupes (ay twep'), 0-54 

Euilly-et-Lombut (uh i yi' ay long bwe'), Y-24 

Eulmont (uhl mong'), i-36 

Euvexin (uhv zang') , f-34 

Euville (uh vil') , d-3.6 

Evaux-et-Menil (ay voh' zay may nil'), j-42 

Evergnicourt (ay vehr nyi koor'), O-27 

Evigny (ay vi ny'), U-23 

Evin (ay vang'), G-13 

Evres (ehvr') , Y-33 

Exermont (eg zer mong') , X-29 

Exincourt (eg zang koor'), 0-54 

Faches (fash), G-ii 

Fagnieres (fa nyi ehr') , R-34 

Fagnon (fa nyong') , U-23 

Fagny (fa nyi'), a-25 

Faimbe (fangb), m-54 

Fains (fang), Y-36 

Faissault (fay soh'), S-25 

Falaise (falez'), V-28 

Fallon (fa long'), k-53 

Falvy (fal vi'). F-22 

Famars (fa mar'), K-15 

Fampqux (fongpoo'), E-15 

Fanquissart (fong ki sar'), D-ii 



TOWNS 95 

Farbus (far bwe), E-14 

Fargniers (fahr nyay'), I-24 

Faucogney-et-la-Mer (foh ko nyay' ay la mehr) , 
m-49 

Fauconcourt (foh kong koor') , I-42 

Fauconzy (foh kong zi'), L-22 

Faucoucourt (foh koo koor'). J-26 

Faulx (foh) , i-36 

Faumont (foh mong'), G-13 

Faux (foh), S-26 

Faux-sur-Coole (foh swer kool'), S-36 

Faverney (fa vehr nayO. h-50 

Faverolles-et-Goeimy (fav rol' zay go eh i mi'). 
M-30 

Favieres (fa vi ehr') , f-40 

Favreuil (fa vruh' i), E-18 

Favril (fa vril'), M-18 

Fay (fay), D-21 

Fa^^et (fa yeh'), H-21 

Faymont-et-Vacheresse (feh i mong' tay vash- 
res'), m-52 

Fays (feh ee') , m-44 

Fays-Billot (feh ee' bi yo'), c-50 

Fayville (fay vil'), E-15 

Fechain (fay shang'), H-16 

Fecocourt (fay ko koor'), g-41 

Fedry (fay dri'), f-52 

Felleries (fel luh ree'), O-17 

Fenain (fay nang'), I-14 

Fenneviller (fen vi yay') , 0-40 

Ferdrupt (fehr drwe'), n-48 

Ferebrianges (fay ray bri ongzh'), N-35 

Fere Champenoise (fehr shong puh nwahz'), 

0-36 
Fere-en-Tardenois (fehr ong tard nwah'), K-30 
Ferfay (fehr fay'). A- 12 

Ferin (fay rang'), G-15 
Feronval (fay rong val'), N-21 
Ferrieres-les-Ray (feh ri ehr' leh ray), e-53 
Ferrieres-les-Scey (feh ri ehr' leh say), g-52 
Fesches-le-Chatel (f esh luh shah tel') , p-53 
Fesmy (feh mi'), L-19 
Fessey-Dessous-et-Dessus (feh say' duh soo' 

zay duh swe'), I-49 
Festieux (fes ti uh'), M-26 
Festigny (fes ti nyi'), M-32 
Festubert (fes twe behr'), D-12 
Feuchy (fuh shi'), E-15 
Fiavy (fi a vi'), G-24 
Ficheux (fi shuh'), D-16 
Fieulaine (fi uh len'), K-21 
Fignevelle (fi nyay vel') , f-47 
Fignieres (fi nyi ehr') , B-24 
Filain (filang'), K-27 



96 FRANCE 

Filain (fi langO , h-54 

Fillieres (fi li ehr'), e-27 

Fimenil (fi may nir), m-44 

Fins (fang), G-19 

Fismes (feem), L-29 

Flaba (flabaO, X-2S 

Flabas (fia bah'), a-29 

Flagy (fia zhi'), i-51 

Flaignes-les-Oliviers (flen' leh zol i vi ayO, R-22 

Flainval (flang val'), k-38 

Flassigny (fia si nyi'), b-27 

Flaucourt (floh koor'), E-20 

Flavigny (fla vi nyjO, P-33 

Flavigny (fla vi nyi') , i-39 

Flavigny-le- Grand (fia vin yi' luh grong), L-2] 

Flavigny-le-Petit (fla vin yi' luh puh ti') , L-2 1 

Flavy (fla viO , H-23 

Fleigneux (fleh nyuhO, X-23 

Flers (flehr), G-14 

Fl^tre (flaytr'), C-9 

Fleurbaix (fluhr behO, E-ii 

Fleurey (fluh ray') , i-48 

Fleurey-les-Faverney (fluh ray' leh fa vehr 

nayO, h-50 
Fleurey-les-Lavoncourt (fluh ray' leh la vong 

koorO, d-51 
Fleury-devt.-Douaumont (fluh ri' duh vong' 

doo oh mongO, a-30 
Fleury4a-Riviere (fluh ri'la ri vi ehr'), N-32 
Fleury-s/-Aire (fluh ri' swer ehr'), Y-33 
Fleville (flay vil') , i-38 
Fleville (flay vil'), X-29 
Fleville (flay vil'), e-30 
Fligny (fli nyi'), Q-21 
Flin (flang), m-40 
Flines (flin), H-14 
Flirey (fli ray'), f-35 
Flize (fliz), V-23 
Floing (flwang), W-23 
Floremont (flo ray mong'), i-42 
Florent (flo rong') , X-3 1 
Fluquieres (flwe ki ehr'), H-22 
Foameix (fo a meh i'), c-30 
Folies (fo lee'), D-22 
Fomerey (f om ray') , 3-44 
Fonches (fongsh), E-22 
Foncquevillers (fongk vi lehr'), C-17 
Fondremand (fongdr' mong'), g-54 
Fonsomme (fong som'), J-21 
Fontaine (fong ten'), F-16 
Fontaine (fong ten'), H-17 
Fontaine (fong ten'), 1-20 
Fontaine (fong ten'), L-17 
Fontaine (fong ten'), N-2 1 



TOWNS 97 

Fontaine (fong ten'). P-32 

Fontaine (fong ten'), p-51 

Fontaine au Pire (fong ten' oh peer), I- 18 

Fontaine-en-Dormois (fong ten' ong dor- 

mwah'), V-30 
Fontaine les Clare (fong ten' leh klehrk'), 

H-22 
Fontaine-les-Luxeuil (fong ten' leh Iwe ksuh'- 

i). J-49. 
Fontaine Notre-Dame (fong ten' notr' dam), 

J-21 
Fontaine-sur-Coole (fong ten' swer kool), S-36 
Fontaines (fong ten'), Z-28 
Fontenay (f ongt nay') , I-44 
Fontenelle (fong tuh nel'), J-34 
Fontenelle Montby (fongt nel' mong bi'), 

k-S4 
Fontenois-la-Ville (fongt nwah' la vil), i-48 
Fontenois-les-Montbozon (fongt nwah' les 

mong bo zong'), i-54 
Fontenotte (fongt not'), j-55 
Fontenoy (fongt nwah'), g-37 
Fontenoy (fongt nwah') , m-40 
Fontenoy-le-Chateau (fongt nwah' luh shah- 

toh'), i-47 
Forcelles (for sel') , h-40 
Forceville (fors vil'), B-18 
Forest (fo reh'), H-io 
Foreste (fo rest'), G-22 
Forges (forzh), Z-30 
Fort de Villey (for_duh vi yay'), g-37 
Ft. Ducat (for dwe cah'), G-13 
Foshol (foshol'), B-6 
Fosse (fo say'), Z-27 
Fosseux (fo suh'), B-16 
Fossoy (fo swah'), K-32 
Foucaucourt (foo koh koor'), D-21 
Foucaucourt (foo koh koor') , Y-33 
Fouchecourt (foo shay koor') , f-47 
Fouchecourt (foo shay koor'), g-50 
Foug (foog), e-37 
FougeroUes (f oozh rol') , k-48 
Fouilloy (foo i ywah'), B-21 
Foulzy^(fool zy'), R-21 
Fouquieres (foo ki ehr'), B-12 
Fouquieres (foo ki ehr'), F-13 
Fourdrain (f oohr drang') , J-24 
Fourmies (foor mee'), O-19 
Foumes (foorn), E-ii 
Fraillicourt (f ra i yi koor') , Q-24 
Fraimbois (frang bwah') , I-39 
Frain (frang), f-46 
Frais (freh), p-52 
Fraize (frehz), p-44 



98 FRANCE 

Framelles (fra meV), E-ii 

Francalmont (frong kal mong'), j-49 

Francheval (frongsh val'), X-23 

Franchevelle (frongsh vel'), k-50 

Francheville (frongsh vil'), f-36 

Francheville (frongsh vil') , S-34 

Francilly (frong si yiO, H-21 

Franconville (frong kong vil') , k-40 

Francourt (frong koor'), e-S2 

Franqueville (frongkvil'), M-22 

Franvillers (frong vi lehr'), A-20 

Frapelle (fra pel') , q-43 

Frederic Fontaine (fray day rik' f ong ten') , 

m-51 
Frelinghien (fruh lang ghi angO, F-io 
Fremenil (fray may nil') m-39 
Fremereville (fraym ray vil'), dr36 
Fremicourt (fruh mi koor'), F-18 
Fremif ontaine (fray mi f ong ten') , n-43 
Fremonville (fray mong vil'), 0-38 
Frenelle-la-P. (freh nel' la puh tit'), g-42 
Freniches (fruh nish') , F-24 
Frenois (fruh nwah'), 'W-24 
Frenois (fruh nwah') , h-44 
Fresnes (fren), F-is 
Fresnes (fren), I-25 
Fresnes (fren), K-13 
Fresnes (fren), K-31 
Fresnes (fren), P-28 

Fresnes-au-Mont (fren zoh mong'), b-34 
Fresnes-en-Woevre (fren zong vo evr'), d-32 
Fresnes-St. Mames (fren sang ma meh'), f-53 
Fresnes-s/-Apance (fren swer a pongss') , e-47 
Fresnicourt (freh ni koor'), B-14 
Fresnieres (freh ni ehr') , E-25 
Fresnois-la-Montagne (freh nwah la mong- 

tan"), c-26 
Fresnoy (freh nwah'), E-14 
Fresnoy (freh nwah'), H-21 
Fresnoy (freh nwah'), J-20 
Fresnoy (freh nwah'), V-20 
Fressancourt (freh song koor'), J-24 
Fresse (fress), m-so 
Fressies (freh see'), H-16 
Fressin (freh sang'), H-15 
Fretigney (fray ti nyay') , W-24 
Fretin (fray tang'), G-12 
Frettes (fret), c-51 
Freville (fray vil') , c-42 
Frevin (fray vang)', C-14 
Friauville (fri oh vil') , e-3 1 
Fricourt (fri koor'), D-19 
Frieres (fri ehr'), H-24 
Frise (friz), E-20 



TOWNS 99 

Frizon (fri zong'), J-43 
Froideconche (frwahd kongshO , k-49 
Froideterre (frwahd tehr'), 1-5 1 
Froidmont-Cohartille (frwah inong' ko ar ti")i 

M-25 
Froidos (frwah dohO. Y-32 
Frolois (fro Iwah'), h-39 
Fromer^ville (from ray vilO, Z-31 
Fromy (fro mi'), Z-25 
Frotey-les-Lure (fro tay' leh Iwer), I-51 
Frotey-les-Vesoul (fro tay' leh vuh zoolOt 

i-52 
Frouard (froo ar'), h-36 
Froville (fro vil'), j-40 
Fruze (frwez), d-41 
Futeau (fwe toh'), X-32 
Gannes (gan), A- 15 

Gauchin-Legal (goh shang' luh ghal'),' B-14 
Gauchy (goh shi'), I-22 
Gaudiempre (goh di ong pray'), B-17 
Gaulancourt (goh long koor'), C>-2i 
Gauzeaucourt (goh zoh koor'), G-19 
Gavrelle (ga vrel'), E-15 
Gelacourt (zhay la koor') , n-40 
Gelaucourt (zhuh loh koor'), g-41 
Gellenoncourt (zhel nong koor'), k-37 
Gelvecourt (zhel vay koor') , i-44 
Gemmeiaincourt (zhem lang koor'), g-43 
GemoRval (zhuh mong val'), I-53 
Gemonville (zhay mong vil'), f-41 
Genaville (zhay na vil'), f-30 
Gendreville (zhongdr' vil'), d-44 
Genech (zhuh nesh'), H-12 
Genevreuille (zhuh neh vruh i'), k-51 
Genevrey (zhuh nuh vray'), j-50 
Genevrieres (zhuh neh vri ehr'), c-51 
Geney (zhuh nay'), 1-5^ 
Genicourt-sous-Conde (zhay ni koor' soo kong- 

day'), Y-35 
Genicourt-sur-Meuse (zhay ni koor' swer 

muhz), b-33 
Genrupt (zhong rvve') , d-48 
Gentelles (zhong tel'), B-22 
Genvry (zhong vri'), G-25 
Georfans (zhor fong'), I-53 
Gerardmer (zhay rar mair'), 0-46 
Gerbamont (zhehr ba mong') , n-47 
Gerbepal (zhehr bay pal'), p-4S 
Gerbeviller (zhehr bay vi yay') , I-40 
Gercourt-et-Drillancourt (zhehr koor' tay dri 

yong koor'), Z-29 
Gercy (zhehr si'), N-22 
Gergny (zhehr nyi'), O-21 
Germaine (zhehr men'), G-22 



100 FRANCE 

Germaine (zhehr menO, O-32 

Germaingoutte (zhehr mang gootO, p-43 ■ 

Germainvilliers (zhehr mang vi li ehr'), 0-45 

Germigny (zhehr mi nyi'), N-30 

Germinon (zhehr mi nong'), Q-35 

Germiny (zhehr mi ni') , g-39 

Germont (zhehr mongO, W-27 

Germonville (zhehr mong vil'), i-41 

Gernelle (zhehr nelO, V-23 

Gernicourt (zhehr ni koor'), N-28 

Gery (zhay ri'), a-36 

Gesincourt (zhay zang koorO, g-50 

Gesnes (zhen), X-29 

Gespunsart (zheh spung sar'), W-22 

Geudecourt (zhud koorO, E-19 

Gevigney-et-Mercey (zhuh vi nyay' ay mehr- 

sayO, g-50 ^ . , "' 

Ghissignies (ghis sin yee'), L-16 
Ghyvelde (hi fel/ deh), B-5 
Gibeaumeix (zhi boh may') , e-39 
Gibercourt (zhi behr koorO , I-23 
Gibercy (zhi behr si'), b-29 
Gigney (zhi nyay'), j-44 
Gimecourt (zhi may koor'), a-35 
Ginchy (zhang shi'), E-19 
Gincrey (zhang kray') , c-30 
Gionges (zhi ongzh'), O-34 
Girancourt (zhi rong koor') , i-44 
Giraumont (zhi roh mong'), f-31 
Girauvoisin (zhi roh vwah sang'), c-36 
Gircourt-les-Vieville (zhir koor' leh vi ay vil'), 

i-42 
Girecourt-sur-Durbion (zhir koor' swer dwer- 

bi ong'), 1-43 
Giref ontaine (zhir f ong ten') , h-48 
Giriviller (zhi ri vi yay'), I-41 
Girmont (zhir mong') , k-43 
Giromagny (zhi ro ma nyi'), 0-50 
Gironcourt-s/-Vraine (zhi rong koor' swer- 

vren), f-42 
Girondelle (zhi rong del') , S-2 1 
Gironyille (zhi rong vil') , d-36 
Girovillers-/s-Montfort (zhi ro vi lehr' soo 

mong for'), g-43 
Givenchy (zhi vong shi'), D-12 
Givenchy (zhi vong shi'), D-14 
Givonne (zhi von'), X-23 
Givron (zhi vrong'), R-24 
Givry (zhi vri'), T-26 

Givry-en-Argonne (zhi vri' ong ar gon') , W-34 
Givry-les-Loisy (zhi vri' leh Iwah zi'), O-34 
Gizaucourt (zhi zoh koor'), V-32 
Gizy (zhi zi'), M-2S 
Glainans (gleh nong'), m-55 



TOWNS loi 

Glaire-et-Villette (glehr ay vi let'), W-23 
Gland (glong) , J-33 
Glatigiiies (gla ti nyee'). D-12 
Glay (glay), 0-55 
Glennes (glen), M-28 
Glisy (gli zi'). A-21 
Glonville (glong vil'), ni-40 
Godewaersvelde (god vahrs veld'). C-8 
Godoncourt (go dong koor') , f-47 
Gogney (go nyay'), 0-38 
Golancourt (go long koor'), G-23 
Golbey (gol bay'), k-44 
Gomiecourt (go mee koor'), E-17 
Gommecourt (,gom koor'), C-17 
Gommegnies (go muh nyee'), M-16 
Gomont (go mong'), Q-26 
Gonaincourt (go nang koor'), c-44 
Goncourt (gong koor'), c-43 
Gondecourt (gongd koor'), F-12 
Gondenans-Montbv (gongd nong' mong bi'), 

k-55 
Gondenans-Moulins (gongd nong' moo lang'), 

k-54 
Gondrecourt (gongdr' koor') , d-30 
Gondreville (gongdr' vil'), g-37 
Gondrexon (gongdr' ksong'), n-38 » 

Gonnehem (gon hem'), C-ii 
Gonnelieu (gon li uh'), H-19 
Gorcy (gor si') , d-26 
Gorhey (go ray'), j-44 
Gosnay (go ne'h'), c-12 

Goudelancourt (goohd long koor'), N-26 
Goudelancourt-les-^ierrepont (goohd long koor' 

leh pi ehr pong'), N-24 
Gouecourt (goo ay koor'), d-41 
Gouhelans (goo uh long'), j-54 
Gouhenans (goo uh nong'), k-52 
Gouraincourt (goo rang koor'), d-29 
Gourgeon (goor zhong'), e-51 
Gournay-sur-Aronde (goor neh' swer a rongd'), 

C-26 
Goussaincourt (goo sang koor'), d-40 
Goussancourt (goo song koor'), L-31 
Goux (goo), m-55' 
Gouy (goo i'), B-16 
Gouy (goo i'), C-13 
Gouy (goo i'), I- 19 

Gouy-en-Ternois (goo i' ong tehr nwah'), A-15 
Govy (go vi'), G-15 
Graftigny-Chemin (graf ti nyi' shuh mang'), 

ci-44 
Graincourt (grang koor'), G-17 
Grammont (gra mong') , I-54 
Gd. Bullecourt (grong bwel koor'), A-16 



102 FRANCE 

Grandchamp (grong shong'), S-24 
Gd. Charmont (grong shar mongO, 0-53 
Grand Couronne (grong koo ronO, E-13 
Grandcourt (grong koor'), D-18 
Grandcourt (grong koor'), f-52 
Gd. Failly (grong fai yi'), c-27 
Grandham (grong dongO, W-29 
Grandlup-et-Fay (grong Iwe' pay fay), M-24 
Grandpre (grong pray') , V-28 
Grandrieux (grong dri uhOi Q-23 
Grand Rozoy (grong ro zwah'). J-30 
Grandru (grong rweO_. H-25 
Grandrupt (grong rwe'), q-42 
Grandrupt-de-Bain (grong rwe duh bang), i-46 
Grand Seraucourt (grong suh roh koor'), H-22 
Grandvillars (grong vi yahr'), p-S3 
Grandvillers (grong vi lehr') , nl-43 
Granges (grongzh), 0-45 
Granges-de-Plombieres (grongzh duh plong bi- 

ehrO, j-47 
Granges-la-Ville (grongzh la vil), I-53 
Gratibus (gra ti bweO, B-23 
Gratreuil (gra truh' i), U-30 
Grattery (gra triO , g-5 1 
Grauves (grohv), P-33 
Gremilly (gruh mi yiO , b-29 
Grenay (gruh nay'), D-13 
Greucourt (gruh koor'), e-S3 
Greux (gruh), d-40 
Grevillers (gray vi lehrO, D-18 
Gricourt (grikoor'). I-21 
Grignoncourt (gri nyong koor') , f-47 
Grimaucourt (gri moh koorO , c-3 1 
Grimaucourt-pr. Sampigny (gri moh koor' pray 

song pi nyiO, b-36 
Grimonviller (gri mong vi lehr'), g-41 
Griscourt (griskoor'), g-35 
Grisolles (gri zolO, 1-3 1 
Grivillers (gri vi lehr') , D-24 
Grivy-Loisy (gri vi' Iwah zi'), U-27 
Gronard (gro nahr'), N-22 
Grosmagny (groh ma nyi') , p-S i 
Grosrouvres (groh roovr"), f-35 
Grosrouvres Manonville (groh roovr" ma nong- 

vir). f-3S 
Grouches Luchue (groosh Iwe shwe'). A- 17 
Grougis (groo zhi'), K-20 
Gruey-les-Surance (grwe ay' leh swe rongss'), 

h-46 
Grugies (grwe zhee'), I-22 
Gruny (grwe ni'), E-23 
Gruyeres (grwe yehr'), T-23 
Guemappe (gay map'), E-16 
Guesnain (gheh nang'), G-14 



TOWNS 103 

Gueux (gwe uhO_. O-30 

Gugnecourt (gwe nyay koor'), ni-43 

Gugney-aux-Aulx (gwe nyay' oh zoh), j-42 

Guignicourt (ghi nyi koor'), N-27 

Guignicourt-Sur-Venice (ghi nyi koor' swer 
vuh nis'). T-24 

Guillaucourt (ghi yoh koor'), B-22 

Guillemont (ghi yuh mongO, E-19 

Guincourt (ghang koor'), U-25 

Guiscard (gis kahr'), G-24 

Guise (geez), K-21 

Guivry (ghiv riO, H-24 

Gussainville (gwe sang vilO, d-31 

Gussignies (gwe sin yee'), M-15 

Guyencourt (ghi ong koor'), N-28 

Gye (zhi), f-38 
Habarcq (a bark'), C-15 
Hablainville (a blang vil') , ni-40 
Hadigny-les-Verrieres (a di nyi' leh veh ri ehr'), 

k-42 
Hadol (adol'). k-46 
Hadonville (a dong vil'), e-32 
Hagecourt (a zhay koor'), i-43 
Hagedoorn (hah' gheh doom), C-8 
Hageville (azh vil'), f-32 
Hagneville (a nyay vil') , e-43 
Hagnicourt (a nyi koor'), T-2S 
Haigneville (ehn' vil'), j-40 
Haillainville (ha i yang vil'), k-41 
Hailles (ha i"), A-22 
Haillicourt (a yi koor'), C-13 
Haisnes (ehn'), D-12 
Hallecourt (hal koor'), i-38 
Hallenes (a len'), F-ii 
Halles (hal), E-20 
Halles (hal), Y-27 
Halloville (ha lo vil'), 0-39 
Halloy (ha Iwah'), A- 17 
Hallu (hal lwe')_, D-22 
Halluin (hal Iwe ang') , G-9 
Ham (hong). A- 11 
Ham (hong), G-23 
Hamblain (hong blang'), F-15 
Hamegicourt (a may zhi koor'), J-23 
Hamel (a mel'), C-18 
Ham el (a mel'), G-15 
Hamelincourt (am lang koor'), E-17 
Ham-les-Moines (ong leh mwahn), T-22 
Hammeville (am vil'), g-40 
Hamonville (a mong vil'), e-35 
Hancourt (hong koor'), G-21 
Han-devant Pierrepont (ong duh vong' pi ehr- 

pong'), d-28 
Hangard (hong gar'), B-22 



104 FRANCE 

Hangest-en-Santerre (hong ghest' tong song- 

tehrO, C-22 
Han-les-Juvigny (ong leh zhwe vi nyi'), a-26 
Hannappes (a napO, K-20 
Hannappes (a nap'), Q-22 
Hannescamps (han skongO, C-17 
Hannogne (a non'O, Q-25 
Hannogue-St. Martin (a nog' sang mar tang'), 

W-24 
Hannonville (a nong vil'), e-32 
Hannonville-/s-les-C6tes (a nong vil' soo leh 

koht), d.-33 
Hans (ong), V-32 

Han-s/-Meuse (ong swer muhz), c-35 
Hantay (hong teh'), E-12 
Haplincourt (ha plang koor'). F-18 
Happencourt (ha pong koor'). H-22 
Haraucourt (ha roh koor'), k-38' 
Haraucourt (ha roh koor'), W-25 
Haraumont (a roh mong'), Z-28 
Harbonnieres (har bo ni ehr'), C-21 
Harbouey (har boo ay') , 0-39 
Harchechamp (har shay shong'), e-41 
Harcigny (ar si nyi'), O-22 
Harcy (ar si'), T-22 
Harcy (ar si'), T-22 
Hardancourt (har dong koor'), I-41" 
Hardecourt (hard koor'), E-19 
Hardifort (har di for'), B-8 
Hareville (ha ray vil') , g-44 
Hargeville (harzh vil'), Y-35 
Hargicourt (har zhi koor'), H-20 
Harly (har li'), I-21 
Harmonville (ar mong vil') , e-40 
Harnes (harn), E-13 
Harol (ha rol') , i-45 
Haroue (ha roo ay') , i-40 
Harreville-les-Chanteurs (hah ray vil' leh 

shong tuhr') , c-43 
Harricourt (ha ri koor'), W-27 
Harsault (har soh') , i-46 
Hartennes (har ten'), I-29 
Harville (har vil'), e-32 
Hary (ha ri'), O-23 
Has (ah), G-12 
Hasnon (ah nong'), J-14 
Haspres (aspr'), J-16 
Hatrize (hah triz'), f-30 
Hatton-Chatel (ha tong' shah tel'), d-33 
Hattonville (ha tong vil'), d-33 
Haubourdin (hoh boor dang'), G-ii 
Haucourt (hoh koor'), e-26 
Haucourt (hoh koor') , e-29 
Haucourt (hoh koor'), F-16 



TOWNS los 

Haucourt (hoh koor'). J-i8 

Haucourt (hoh koorO, Y-30 

Haudainville (hoh dang vil'). a-31 

Haudiomont (hoh di o mongO, c-31 

Haudonville (hoh dong vil'), k-40 

Haudrecy (hoh dr' ci'), T-22 

Haulchain (hoh shang'), J- 15 

Haulme (hoh may'), V-21 

Haumont-pres-Samogneux (hoh mong' preh sa- 
mo nyuh'), a-29 
, Haussonville (hoh song vil'), j-39 

Haussy (ho si'), J-16 

Haute Avesnes (hoht a vehn'), C-15 

Hautecourt (hoht koor'), c-30 

Hautevelle (hoht vel'), j-49 

Hauteville (hoht vil'), J-21 

Hauteville (hoht vil'), Q-25 

Haution (hoh si ong'), N-21 

Hautmougey (hoh moo zhay') , i-46 

Hautvillers (hoh vi lehr'), (3-32 

Hauvine (hoh vi nay'), S-29 

Haveluy (hav Iwee'), J-14 

Haverskerque (ha vehr skehrk'), B-io 

Havrincourt (ha vrang koor'), G-18 

Havys (ha vi'), S-22 

Hay (ay), H-16 

Hazebrouck (haz brook'), A-9 

Hebuterne (ay bwe tehrn'), C-18 
- Hebuterne (ay bwe tehrn'), C-18 

Hedauville (ay doh vil'), B-19 

Heilly (av yi'), B-20 

Heiltz (ehltss), U-36 

Heiltz-le-Maurupt (ehltss' luh moh rwe), 
V-36 

Heippes (ep), Z-33 

Helesmes (aylehm'), I-14 

Hellemmes (ellem'), G-ii 

Hem (ong), E-20 

Hem Lenglet (ong long glay'), H-16 

Henamenil (ay na may nil'), I-37 

Hendecourt (ong day koor'), D-17 

Hendecourt (ong day koor'), E-16 

Hendicourt (ong di koor'), G-19 

Henin (ay nang'), E-16 

Henin (ay nang'), F-13 

Heninel (ay ni nel'), E-16 

Hennecourt (en koor'), j-44 

Hennemont (en mong'), d-31 

Hennezel (en zel') , h-46 

HJeraugny (uh roh nyi'), i-41 

Herbecourt (ehr bay koor'), D-20 

Herbeuval (ehr buh val'), a-25 

Herbeuville (ehr buh vil'), d-32 

Herbeviller (ehr bay vi yay') , n-39 



io6 FRANCE 

Herbigny (ehr bi nyi'), R-25 
Hergnies (ehrnyeeO, K-13 
Hericourt (ay ri koor'), n-53 
Herimenil (ay ri may nil') , I-39 
Herimoncourt (ay ri mong koor'), p-55 
Herin (ay rang'), J-14 
Herleville (ehrl vil'), D-21 
Herlies (ehr lee'), E-ii 
Herly (ehrliO, E-23 
Hermaville (ehr ma vil'), C-15 
Hermeville (ehr may vil') , d.-3 1 
Hermies (ehr mee'), G-18 
Hermonville (ehr mong vilO, N-28 
Herpelmont (ehr puhl mong'), m-44 
Herpont (ehr pong'), U-33 
Herpy (ehr pi'), Q-26 
Herrin (ehr rang'), F-12 , 

Herserange (ehrs rongzh'), e-26 
Hersin (ehr sang'), C-13 
Hervilly (ehr vi yi'), G-20 
Herzeele (ehr zayl'), B-7 
Hesbecourt (es bay koor'), G-20 
Hestrud (estrwed'), P-16 
Heudicourt (uh di koor') , d-34 
Heutregiville (huh tray zhi vil'), Q-28 
Hinacourt (i na koor'), I-23 
Hinges (angzh), B-ii 
Hirson (ir song'), P-20 
Hocmont (hoc mong'), U-24 
Hoeville (o ay vil'), k-37 
Hohen Zollern (hoen tsol' lehrn), E-12 
Holnon (ol nong'), H-21 
Hombleux (ongbluh'), F-23 
Homblieres (ong bli ehr'), J-21 
Homecourt (o may koor') , f-30 
Hondeghem (hongd gong'), A-9 
Hondschoote (ongd shoht'), B-6 
Honnechy (on shi'), J- 18 
Honnecourt (on koor'), H-19 
Hordain (ohr dang'), I-16 
Houchin (00 shang'), C-12 
Houdain (hoo dang'), B-13 
IJoudelaucourt (00 duh loh koor'), d-29 
Houdelmont (hoo duhl mong') , h-39 
Houdemont (hood mong'), h-38 
Houdilcourt (00 dil koor'), P-27 
Houdreville (hoodr' vil), h-40 
Houecourt (hoo ay koor'), f-43 
Houeville (hoo ayvil'), e-42 



Hourges (oorzh), M-29 
Houry (00 ri'), N-22 



TOWNS 107 

Housseras (hoos rah'), n-42 

Housset (hoo seh'). M-22 

Houtkerque (oot kehrkO. B-7 

Hudiviller (hwe di vi lehr ), k-38 

HuUuch (wel Iwesh'), D-13 

Humbecourt (ung bay koor'), B-17 

Hurbache (hwer bashO, 0-42 

Hurecourt (hwer koorO , g-48 

Hurlus (hwer Iwe'). U-31 

Hussigny-Godbrange (hwe si nyi' god brongzh') 

e-26 
Hyemondans (i ay mong dong'), ni-55 
Hyencourt (yong koor'), E-22 
Hyevre Paroisse (i ehvr" pa rwahsO. k-55 
Hymont (i mong') , h-43 
Iges (izh), W-23 
Igney (i nyay') , k-43 
Igny-le-Jard (i nyi luh zhar), N-28 
lilies (i yee'). E-12 
Illy (iyiO, W-23 
Imecourt (i may koor'). X-28 
Inaumont (i noh mong'), R-25 
Inchy (ang shi'), G-17 
Inchy (ang shi'), J- 18 
Inor (i nor'), Y-26 
Ippecourt (i pay koor'), Z-33 
Ire-le-Sec (i ray' luh sek), a-26 
Irles (irl), D-18 
Iron (i rong'), L-20 
Isches (ish), e-47 

Isles-sur-Suippe (eel swer swip'), Q-28 
Issancourt-et-Rumel (i song koor' tay rwe- 

mel'), V-23 
Issans (i song'), n-53 
Issoncourt (i song koor'), a-34 
Itancourt _(i tong koor'), I-22 
Iviers (i vi ehr'), P-22 
Iwuy (i vw^e i'), I- 16 
Izel (izel'), F-15 

Izel-les-Hameaux (i zel' leh za moh'), B-15 
Jaillon (zha i yong') , g-36 
Jainvillotte (zhang vi yot') , d-43 • 
Jalons (zha long'), P-33 
Jametz (zha metts'), a-27. 
Jandun (zhong dung'), T-24 
Janvry (zhong vri'), N-30 
Jarmenil (zhar may nil') , m-45 
Jarny (zhar ni'), f-31 
Jarville (zhar vil'), i-37 
Jasney (zhas nay'), h-49 
Jaulgonne (zhohl gon'), K-32 
Jaulny (zhoh ni') , f-33 
Jazancourt (zha zong koor'), O-26 
Jeancourt (zhong koor'), G-20 



ito8 FRANCE 

Jeandelaincourt (zhong duh lang koorO, i-3S 

Jeandelize (zhong duh lizO , e-3 1 

Jeanmenil (zhong may nil'), n-42 

Jeanne d'Arc (zhan dark), D-13 

Jeantes (zhongt), P-22 

Jenlain (zhong langO, L-15 

Jesonville (zhay zong vilO , h-45 

Jeuxey (zhuh ksayO » k-44 

Jevoncourt (zhuh vong koor'), i-41 

Jezainville (zhuh zang vilO, g-35 

Joigny (zhwah niO, V-22. 

Jolimetz (zho li metss'), M-16 

. J olivet (zho li vehO, 1-3 8 

Joncherey (zhongsh rayO, q-S3 

Jonchery-sur-Suippes (zhong shuh ri' swer 

sweep), T-31 
Jonchery-sur-Vesle (zhong shuh ri swer vel), 

N-29 ' 

Joncourt (zhong koor'), I-20 
Jonquery (zhong kuh ri'), M~3i 
Jonqueuse (zhong kuhz') , K-2 1 
Jonval (zhong val'), U-2S 
Jonvelle (zhong vel') , f-48 
Jonville (zhong vil'), e-3 2 
Joppecourt (zho pay koor'), e-28 
Jorxey (zhor ksay') , i-42 
Jouaignes (zhoo ehn''), K-29 
Jouaville (zhwah vil'), f-31 
Joudreville (zhoo dr' vil') , e-29 
Jouy (zhoo iO, K-27 

Jouy-en-Argonne (zhoo i' ong ar gon'), Z-31 
Jouy-les-R. (zhoo V leh R.). O-30 
Jouy-/s-les-C6tes (zhooi' soo leh koht'), d-36 
Jouy-s/-les-C6tes (zhooi' swer leh koht), d-36 
Jubainville (zhwe bang vil'), e-40 
Jubecourt (zhwe bay koor'), Y-32 
Julvecourt (zhweel vay koor'), Z-32 
Jumencourt (zhwe mong koor'), I-26 
Jumigny (zwe mi nyi'), M-27 
Juniville (zhwe ni vil'), R-27 
Jussarupt (zhwe sa rwe'), n-45 
Jussecourt-Minecourt (zhwes koor' min koor'), 

V-36 
Jussey (zhwe say'), f-49 
Jussy (zhwe si') , H-23 
Justine (zhwes tin'), R-25 
Juvaincourt (zhwe vang koor') , g-42 
Juvigny (zhwe vi nyi'), I-27 
Juvigny (zhwe vi nyi'), Q_-33. 
Juvigny-sur-Loison (zhwe vi nyi' swer Iwah- 

zong'), a-27 
Juvincourt (zhwe vang koor'), N-27 
Juvrecourt (zhwevr' koor'), I-37 
Juzancourt (zhwe zong koor'), P-26 



TOWNS 109 

Killem (kil long'). C-6 
Koeur-la-Grde, (kuhr la grongd), b-35 
Koeur-la-Petite (kuhr la puh tit'), b-3^ 
La Baffe (la baf), I-45 
La Bassee (la bah say'), E-12 
La Becque (la bek), D-io 
Laberliere (la behr li ehr'), D-25 
La Berliere (la behr li ehr') , W-26 
La Besace (la buh zas'), X-25 
Labeuville (la buh vil'), e-32 
La Boisselle (la bwah sel'), D-19 
La Bougonce (la boo gongss'), n-42 
La Bouteille (la boo teh' i'), O-21 
La Brearde (la breh ard'), B-9 
La Bresse (la bress) , 0-47 
La Breteniere (la bruh teh ni ehr'), j-55 
' La Bruyere (la brwe yehr'), k-49 
Labry (la bri'), f-31 
La Capelle (la ka pel'), N-19 
La Carnoy (la kar nwah'), F-io 
La Cassine (la ka sin'), V-25 
La Caure (la kohr) , M-34 
La Cerleau (la sehr loh'), S-22 
Lachalade (la sha lad'), X-31 
La Chapel (la sha pel'), X-23 
La Chapelle (la sha pel'), 0-44 
La Chapelle-aux-Bois (la sha pel' o bwah), j-46 
La-Chapelle-Felcourt (la sha pel' fel koor'), 

V-32 
La Chapelle-les-Luxeuil (la sha pel' leh Iwe 

ksuh' i), k-50 
La Chapelle- Mont, (la sha Del' mong to dong'), 

L-33 
Lachapelle-/s-Chaux (la sha pel soo shoh), 0-51 
La Chapelle-sur-Chezy (la sha pel' swer shay- 

zi'). 1-34 
Lachaussee (la shoh say') , e-33 
La Chaussee-sur-Marne (la shoh say' swer 

marn), T-35 
La Cheppe (la shep), T-32 
La Comte (la kongt), B-13 
La Corbiere (la kor bi ehr'), I-50 
La Cote (la koht), I-51 
La Couronne (la koo ron'), C-io 
La Creuse (la kruhz), j-51 
La Croisette (la krwah zet'), H-12 
La Croix (la krwah) , I-3 1 

La Croix aux Bois (la krwah zoh bwah), V-27 
La Croix-aux- Mines (la krwah zo min), q-44 
La Croix-en- Champagne (la krwah zong shong 

pan"), V-32 
Lacroix-sur-Meuse (la krwah' swer muhz) , C-33 
La Demie (la duh mee'), i-S3 
La Fere (la fehr), I-24 



no FRANCE 

La Feree (la fay rayOt R-23 

La Ferte (la fehr tay'), Z-25 

La Ferte-Bernard (la fehr tay' behr nar'), C-19 

La Ferte- Chevresis (la fehr tay' shuh vr' si'), 

K-23 
Laf erte-s/-Amance (la fehr tay' swer a mongss') , 

d-49 
Laffaux (la foh'), J-27 
La Flamengrie (la fia mong gree'), N-19 
La Forge (la f orzh) , n-46 
La Fosse (la foss), D-ii 
La Fosse a I'Eau (la fos a loh), T-23 
La Francheville (la frongsh vil') , U-23 
Lagery (la zhuh ri'), M-30 
Lagney (lanyayO, e-37 
Lagnicourt (la nyi koor'), F-17 
La Gde. Carriere (la grongd ka ri ehr'), M-16 
La Groise (la grwahz), L-18 
La Hardoye (la har dwah'), Q-24 
La Haye (la hay) , i-46 
Lahaymeix (la ay may') , b-34 
La Herie (la ay ree'). L-22 
La Herie (la ay reeO , O-2 1 
La Herie-la Vieville (la ay ree' la vi ay vil'). 

L-22 
La Herliere (la ehr li ehr'), B-17 - 
Laheycourt (la ay koor') , X-34 
La Horgne (la horn'), U-24 
La Houssiere (la hoo si ehr') , 0-44 
Laifour (leh foor'), U-21 
Laigny (leh nyi'), N-21 
Laillaing (lah i yang'), H-14 
Laimont (leh mong'), X-3S 
Laire (lehr), n-53 

Laitre-/s-Amance (lehtr' soo za mongss'), j-36 
Laix (leks), e-27 
La Lanterne-et-ies Armonts (la long tehrn' ay 

leh zar mong'), I-50 
Lalobbe (la lob'), R-24 
Laloeuf (la luhf ') , g-40 
La Longine (la long zhin') , m-48 
La Madeleine (la mahd lehn'), G-io 
La Malmaison (la mal meh zong'), O-26 
Lamarche (la marsh'), e-46 
Lamarche-en-Woevre (la marsh' ong vo ehvr"), 

e-34 
Lamath (la mat'), k-39 
Lambersart (long behr sar'), F-io 
Lambres (longbr'), A-ii 
Lambres (longbr'), G~i4 
Lambrey (long bray') , f-50 
Lametz (la metss'), U-26 
La Moncelle (la mong sel'), X-24 
La Montagne (la mong tan"), m-48 



TOWNS III 

La Mortagne (la mor tan'O. G-9 

Lamorville (la mor vil'), c-34 

La Motte-en-Santerre (la mot tong song tehr'), 

D-21 
Lamouilly (la moo i yi'). Z-26 
Lanchy (long shi'), (j-22 
Langon (long song'), V/-29 
Landas (long dah'), I-13 
Landaville (long da vil') , d-43 
Landecourt (long day koor'), k-40 
Landeves (long dev'), V-27 
Landifay-et-Bertaignemont (long di feh' ay 

behr ten' mong'), L-22 
Landouzy-la-Cour (long doo zi' la koor), O-21 
Landouzy-la-Ville (long doo ta' la vil), P-21 
Landrecies (longdr' see'), M-18 
Landrecourt (longdr' koor'), a-32 
Landremont (longdr' mong'), h-35 
Landres (longdr'), e-29 
Landres-et-St. Georges (longdr' zay sang 

zhorzh), X-28 
Landricourt (long dri koor'), J-26 
Landzecourt (longd zay koor'), a-26 
Laneuvelle (la nuh vel'), d-48 
La Neuvelle-les-Lure (ia nuh vel' leh Iwer), I-51 
Laneuvelotte (la nuhv lot'), j-37 
Laneuveville-aux-Bois (la nuhv vil' loh bwah) 

m-38 
Laneuveville-derriere Foug (la nuhv vil' deh ri 

ehr' foog), e-37 
La Neuveville-devt. Bruyeres (la nuhv vil' duh 

vong' brwe yehr') , m-45 ^ 
La Neuveville-/s-Chatenois (la nuhv vil' soo 

shat nwah') , f-43 
La Neuveville-/s-Montfort (la nuhv vil' soo 

mong for'), g-44 
Laneuville (la nuh vil'), c-37 
La Neuville (la nuh vil'), G-12 
La Neuville (la nuh vil'), G-24 
La Neuville-au-Pont (la nuh vil' oh pong'), 

W-31 
La Neuville-aux-Bois (la nuh vil' oh bwah). 

La Neuville-aux Joutes (la nuh vil' oh zhoot), 

Q-21 
La Neuville-aux-Larris (la nuh vil' oh la ri'), 

N-31 
La Neuville-aux-Tourneurs (la nuh vil' oh toor 

nuhr'), R-21 
La Neuville-B. (la nuh vil' boh mong'), M-24 
La Neu\nLlle-en-Tourne-a-Fuy (la nuh vil' ong 

toorn a fui'), R-28 
La Neuville-Housset (la nuh vil' 00 say'), L-22 



112 FRANCE 

La Neuville-les-Wasigny (la nuh vil' leh va si 

nyiO, S-24 
Laneuville-sur-Meuse (la nuh vil' swer muhzO. 

Y-26 
La Neifvillette (la nuh vi yetO, O-29 
Lanfroicourt (long frwah koor'), j-36 
L'Ange (longzh), A-8 
Lanheres (long ehrO, d-30 
Laniscourt (la nis koor'), K-26 
Langley (long glayO, j-42 
Lannoy (lanwah'). H-io 
Lantefontaine (long tay fong ten'), f-30 
Lantenot (longt noO, I-50 
Lanthenans (longt nongO. ni-55 
Laon (long), L-25 

La Pte. Fosse (la puh tit' f oss) , q-42 
La Pte-Raon (la puh tit' rong)j p-41 
La Petite Rue (la puh tit' rwe), M-19 
La Pisseure (la pi suhr') , i-49 
Lappion (la pi ong'), 0-2S 
La Pretiere (la pray ti ehr') , ni-54 
La Proiseliere-et-Langle (la prwahz li ehr' ay 

longl') k-49 
La Quarte (la kart), d-50 
Lariviere (la ri vi ehr') , d-47 
La Romagne (la ro man"), R-24 - ■ 
Laronxe (la rongks'), ni-39 
La Rosiere (la ro zi ehr') , ni-48 
Larret (la reh'), c-52 
La Rue Lagasse (la rwe la gas'), N-20 
La Saboterie (la sa bo tuh ree'), S-23 
La Sabotterie (la sa bo tuh ree') , U-26 
La Salle (la sal), n-42 
La Selve (lah selv'), O-25 
La Sentinelle (la song ti nel'), J-14 
Lassigny (la si nyi'), E-25 
La Targette (la tar jet'), D-14 
Lataule (la tohl') , C-26 
La Terriere (la teh ri ehr'), H-19 
La Thieuloye (la ti uh Iwah'), B--I4 
Latilly (la ti yi'), I-31 
La Tombe (la tongb), D-8 
Latour (la toor'), e-32 
La Tour-de-Scay (la toor duh say'), i-5S 
La Trompe (la trongp)-, B-8 
Lattre (latr'), B-15 
Laucourt (loh koor'), D-24 
Launois (loh nwah'), T-24 
Launoy (loh nwah'), J-29 
Lauwin (loh vang'), G-14 
La Vacheresse-et-la-Rouillie (la vash ress' ay la 

roo i yee'), e-45 
La Vaivre (la vehvr'), k-48 
Laval (la val'), L-26 



TOWNS 113 

Laval (la val'), m-44 

Laval (la val'), U-31 

La Vallee (la va lay'), K-19 

Lavallee (la va lay') , a-36 

La Vallee-a-B. (la va lay' a blay), N-21 

Laval-Morency (la val' mo rong si'), S-22 

Lavannes (la van'), Q-29 

Lavaqueresse (la va k'uh res'), L-20 

Lavelme-devt. Bruyeres (lav lin' duh vong' 

brwe yehr'), n-44 
Laveline-du-Hour (lav lin' dwe hoor), n-45 
Laventie (la vong tee'), D-ii 
La Vergenne (la vehr zhehn'), I-52 
La Veuve (la vuhy), R-33. 
Lavigneville (la vi nyay vil'), c-34 
Lavigney (la vi nyay'), e-51 
La Ville-aux-Bois (la vil oh bwah), N-27 
La Ville-aux-Bois-les-Dizy (la vil oh bwah leh 

di zi'), O-24 
La Villedieu-en Fontaine (la vil di uh' ong fong 

ten'), i-50 
La Villeneuve-Bellenoye-et-la Maize (la vil 

nuhv' bel nwah' ay la mehz), j-51 
La-Ville-sous Orbais (la vil soo zor beh'), M-34 
La Voivre (la vwahvr'), I-49 
Lavoncourt (la vong koor'), e-52 
Lavoye (la vwah'), Y-32 
Laxou (lak soo'), h-37 

Lay St. Christophe (lay sang kris to£E'), i-36 
Lay St. Remy (lay sang ruh mi'), e-37 
Le Baizil (luh beh zil'), N-33 
Le Beulay (luh buh lay'), q-43 
Le Boulay (luh boo lay'), m-45 
Le Breuil (luh bruh' i) , L-33 
Le^Buisson (luh bui song'), W-36 
L'Ecaille (laykah i'), Q-27 
Le Cateau (luh ka toh'), K-18 
Le Catelet (luh kat lay'), I-19 
Lecelles (luh sel'), J- 13 
Le Charmel (luh shar mel'), K-31 
Le Ch^telet (luh shah tlay'), T-22 
Le Ch&telet-sur-Retourne (luh shah tlay' swer 

ruh toorn'), Q-27 
' Le Chatelier (luh' shah tli ay'), W-34 
.L'Echelle (lay shel'), S-22 
Lechelle (luh shel'), G-18 
Le Chemin (luh shuh mang'), X-33 
Le Chesne (luh shen) , V-26 
Le Claon (luh kla ong'),_X-3i 
Le Clerjus (luh klehr jwe'), j-47 
* Lecluse (luh klwez'), G-16 
Le Cygne (luh sin'), A-8 
Ledringhem (luh drang hem') , A-7 
Leers (layr), H-io 



114 FRANCE 

Leffincourt (luh fang koor'), T-28 

LefFrinkhoucke (leh frang kook'), B-5 

Leforest (luh fo reh'), E-19 

Leforest (luh fo reh'), G-13 

Le Fresne (luh fren) , V-34 

Le Frety (luh fray ti'), R-23 

Legeville et Bonfays (luh zhay vil' ay bong- 

f ayO , i-44 
Le Grand Fayt (luh grong fay), N-18 
Le Hamel (luh a melO, C-21 
Le Haucourt (luh hoh koor'), I-21 
Le Haut (luh hoh), B-io 
Le Haut-du-Them (luh hoh dwe tong), n-49 
Leintry (lang trayO, n-38 
Le Leuthe (luh lut), D-9 

LeMagny-le-Haut (luh ma nyi' luh hoh), i-47 
Le Magny-le-Petit (luh ma nyi' luh puh ti'), 

i-47 
Lemainville (luh mang vil') , i-40 
Le Maisnil (luh meh nil'), E-ii 
Leme (luh may'), M-21 
Le Menegat (luh may nuh ga'), A-8 
Le Menil (luh may nil') , n-48 
Le Menil Mitry (luh may nil' mi tri'), i-40 
Le Merlerault (luh mehrl roh'), A-16 
Le Mesnil (luh meh nil'), F-21 
Le Mesnil-les-Hurlus (luh meh nil' leh zwer 

Iwe'), V-31 
Le-Mesnil-sur-Oger (luh meh nil' swer o zhay'), 

0-34 
Lemmecourt (lem koor') , d-43 
Lemmes (lem), a-32 
Le Mont (luh mong'), G-9 
Le Mont (luh mong'), p-41 
Le Mont de la Vallee (luh mong duh la va lay') , 

A-io 
Le Mt. Dieu (luh mong di uh'), W-25 
L 'Empire (long peer'), F-13 
Lempire (long peer'), a-32 
Lempire (long peer'), H-19 
Le Neufour (luh nuh foor'), X-31 
Lenharee (long a ray'), P-36 
Lenoncourt (luh nong koor'), j-38 
Le Nouvion (luh noo vi ong'), M-19 
Lens (longs), E-13 
Le Paire-et-Grandrupt (luh pehr ay grong 

rwe') , p-43 
Lepanges (lay pongzh') , m-44 
Le Pare (luh park), B-io 
Le Pt. (luh puh ti') , k-53 
Lepine (lay pin'), S-33 
L'Epinette (lay pi net'), D-io 
L'Epinette (lay pi net'), F-io 



TOWNS 115 

Le Plain-de-Corravillers (luh plang duh ko ra- 

vi yehr'), m-48 
Le-Plessier-Huleu (luh pleh si ay' we luh')» 

I-30 
Le Pt. Mortier (luh pong mor ti ay'), C-io 
L6pron-les-Vallees (lay prong' leh va lay'), 

S-23 
Lepuix (luh pwee'), q-53 
Le Quesnoy (luh keh nwah'), L-16 
Le Roulier (luh roo li ay'), m-45 
Lerouville (lay roo vil'), c-36 
Lerrain (leh rang'), i-45 

Les Ableuvenettes (leh za bluhv net'), i-44 
Les Alleux (leh zal luh'), U-26 
Les Amusoires (lay za mwe zwahr'), C-ii 
Le Sars (luh sar), D-18 
Le Sart (luh sar), J-24 
Le Sart (luh sar), L-19 
Le Saulcy (luh soh si'), q-41 
Les Autels (leh zoh tel'), Q-23 
Les Aynans (leh zeh nong'), k-52 
Les Ayvelles (leh zay vel'), V-23 
Les Baroches (leh ba rosh'), f-30 
Lesboeufs (leh buhf), E-19 
Lescheiles (leh shel'), M-20 
Lesdan (leh dong'), I-18 
Les Deux-Villes (leh duh vil), Z-24 
Lesdins (leh dang'), I-21 
Les Eparges (leh zay parzh'), c-32 
Les Forges (leh f orzh') , k-44 
Les-Gdes. Armoises (leh grongd zar mwahz'), 

W.-26 
Les Grandes Loges (leh grongd lozh), Q-32 
Lesges (leszh), K-29 

Les Hautes Rivieres (leh zoht ri vi ehr'), W-21 
Les Hermonville (leh zehr mong vil'), O-28 
Les-Islettes (leh zee let'), X-31 
Les-Istres-et-Bury (leh zistr" zay bwe ry'), 

P-33 
Les-Marats (leh ma ra'), Z-3S 
Les M azures (leh ma zwer'), U-21 
Lesmenils (leh may nil') , h-34 
Les Mesneux (leh meh nuh'), O-30 
Les Moeres (leh mo ehr'), B-6 
Les Montbeliard (leh mong bay li ar'), c-54 
Le Souich (luh soo ish'), A-16 
Le Sourd (luh soor'), M-21 
Les Paroches (leh pa rosh'), b-34 
Les Ptes-Armoises (leh puh tit' zar mwahzO. 

V-26 
Les Petites-Loges (leh pvh tit' lozh), Q-31 
Les Poulieres (leh poo li ehr') , n-44 
Lesquielles (leh ki el'), L-20 
Lesquin (leh kang'), G-ii 



ii6 FRANCE 

Les Rouges-Eaux (leh roozh zoh) , 0-43 

Les Rues des Vignes (leh rwe deh vin'O, H-18 

Lesseux (leh suhO , q-43 

Les-Souhesmes (leh soo ehmO, a-32 

Les Thons (leh tong) , e-47 

Lestrem (leh strong'), C-ii 

Les Vallois (leh va IwahO , h-45 

Les Voivres (leh vwahvrO, j-46 

Le Syndicat (luh sang di ka') , n-46 

Le Tailly (luh tah yiO, B-12 

Letanne (lay tanO , X-26 

Le Theux (luh tuh) , V-23 

LeThiel (luh tiel'), P-24 

Le Thillot (luh ti voO , n-48 

Le Tholy (luh to liO, n-46 

Le Thour (luh toorO, P-25 

Le Transloy (luh trong slwah'), E-19 

Letricourt (lay tri koor'), j-35 ' 

Leuilly (luh i yi'), I-26 

Leury (luh riO, I-27 

Leuvrigny (luh vri nyi'), M-32 

Leuze (luhz), P-21 

Le Val Quh val), i-50 

Leval (luh val'), M-17' 

Le Val-d'Ajol (luh val da zhol'), I-48 

Le Val-de-(jouhenans (luh val duh goo nong') ] 

k-52 
Le Valtin (luh val tangO , p-4S 
Levergies (luh vehr zhee') , I-20 
Le Vergnier (luh vehr nyi ay') , H-20 
Le Vermont (luh vehr mong'), q-41 
Le Verrier (luh vehr ri ay'), D-io 
Le Vieil-Dampierre (luh vi eh' i dong piehr')» 

W-33 
Levoncourt (luh von koor'), a-35 
Lewarde (luh vard'), H-is 
Lexy (lek si'), d-26 
Leyr (lehr) , i-36 
Lezennes (luh zen'), G-ii 
L'Hazewinde (la zuh vand'), B-9 
Lhery (lay ri') , M-30 
L 'Heureux (luh ruh') , S-30 
Lhuys (lee), K-29 
Liart (li ar'), R-22 
Libercourt (li behr koor'), F-13 
Liencourt (li ang koor'), A-16 
Lieramont (li ehr a mong'), G-19 
Lierval (li ehr val'), L-26 
Liesse (li ess') , M-24 
Liessies (li e see'), P-18 

Lietard (li eh tar'), F-13 ' 

Lieu St. Amand (li uh' sang ta mong'), J-16 
Lie vans (li ay vong'), j-S2 
Lievin (lie ay vang') , B-9 



TOWNS 117 

Lievin (li ay vangO, D-14 

Liez (li ay'), I-23 

Liezey (li ay zay'), n-45 

Liffol-le-Grand (li fol' luh grong), c-42 

Lignereuil (lin ruh' yi), A-is 

Ligneville (li nyay vilO , f-44 

Lignieres (li nyi ehr'), a-36 

Ligny (li nyi'), E-ii 

Ligny (li nyi'), E-18 

Ligny (li nyi'), J-18 

Lihons (lihong'), E-22 

Lille (leel), G-ii 

Lillers (li lehr'), G-12 

Lime (lim), K-29 

Limey (li may'), f-35 

Linay (li nay'),' Z-25 

Linexert (li neg zehr'), k-50 

Linghem (lang hem'). A- 11 

Linselles (lang sel') , G-9 

Liny-devant-Dun (li ni' duh vong' dung), Z-28 

Lion-devant-Dun (li ong' duh vong' dung), 

Z-27 
Licuville (li 00 vil'), d-35 
Lironcourt -(li rong koor') , f-47 
Lironville (li rong vil'), f-35 
Liry (li ri') , V-29 

L'lsle-en-Barrois (leel ong ba rwah'), Y-34 
L'Isle-s/-ie Doubs (leel swer luh doo), I-S4 
Lislet (lee lay'), O-24 
Lisse (lis), U-36 
Lissey (li say'), a-28 
Liverdun (li vehr dung'), g-36 
Livry (li vh') , R-3 1 
Lixieres (lik si ehr'), i-35 
Lizy (li zi'), j-26 
Locon (lo kong'), C-ii 
Locquignol (lo ki nyohlO, L-17 
LofEre (lofr'), H-14 
Logny-Bogny (lo nyi' bo nyi'), S-22 
Logny-les-Aubenton (lo nyi' leh zoh bong 

tong'), Q-22 
Logny-les-Chaumont (lo nyi' leh shoh mong'), 

Q-24 
Loisey (Iwah zay'), Z-36 
. Loison (Iwah zong'), c-29 
Loison (Iwah zong'), E-13 
Loisy (Iwah zi'), L-25 
Loisy (Iwah zi'), U-27 
Loisy (Iwah zi'), h-3 5 

Loisy-sur-Marne (Iwah zi' swer marn), S-36 
Loivre (Iwahvr'), O-28 
Lomme (lorn), F-io 
Lomont (lo mong') , m-52 
Lompret (long preh'), F-io 



ii8 FRANCE 

Longavesnes (long ga vehnO, G-20 
Longchamp (long shongO , k-44 
Longchamps (long shongO, K-21 
Longchamps (long shongO . Z-34 
Longchamp-/s-Chaten. (long shong' soo shaht 

nwahO, e-43 
Long Cornet (long kor neh'), C-12 
Longevelle (longzh velO, k-52 
Longevelle (longzh velO» m-54 
Longlaville (long gla vil'), e--26 
Longueau (long goh') , A-2 1 
Longueval (long g'valO, D-19 
Longueval (long gValO, L-28 
Longuyon (long gwe yongO, d-17 
Longwe (long vay'), U-28 
Longwy (long wiO, d-26 
Lonny (lo niO, T-22 , 

Loos (loce), E)-i3 
Loos (loce), G-ii 
Lor (lor), P-26 
Lorey (lo rayO, j-40 
Lorgies (lor zheeO, D-12 
Lorornontzey (lo ro mong zay'), j-41 
Lorraine (Province) (lo renO, s-36 
Lougres (loogr'), ni-54 
Loupeigne (loo pen'O, k-30 
Loupmont (loo mongO, d-35 
Louppy-le- Chateau (loo pi' luh shah toh')» 

Y-35 
Louppy-le-Pt. (loo pi' luh puh ti'), ^"-35 
Louppy-sur-Loison (loo pi' swer Iwah zong'). 

a-27 
Louvemont (loov mong'), a-30 
Louvergny (loo vehr nyi') , V-26 
Louvil (loo vil'), H-12 
Louvencourt (loo vong koor'), B-18 
Louvignies (loo vi nyee'), L-16 
Louvois (loo vwah'), P-32 
Loxeville (lok say vil') , a-36 
Loye (Iwah), D-8 
Lubey (Iwebay'), f-30 
Lubine (Iwe bin') , r-42 
Lucheux (Iwe shuh'), A- 17 
Lucquy (Iwe ki'), S-26 
Lucy (Iwesi'), M-34 
Ludes (Iwed), P-31 
Lugny (Iwe nyi'), M-22 
Lumbres.(lwenibr'), 1-5 
Lumes (Iwem), V-23_ 
Luneville (Iwe nay vil'), k-39 
Lupcourt (Iwe koor'), i-38 
Lure (Iwer), I-51 
Lusse (Iwess) , q-43 . 
Luxeuil (Iwek suh' i) , j-49 



TOWNS 119 

Luze (hvez), n-52 

Luzoir (Iwe zwahr'), O-21 

Luzy (hve zi'), Y-26 

Ly-Fontaine (li fong ten'), I-23 

Lyndei (lang deh'), A- 10 

Lyoffans (li o fong'), 1-5 2 

Lys (lis), H-io 

Maast (mahst), J-29 

Machault (ma shoh'), S-28 

M^checourt (mahsh koor'), N-24 

Macquigny (ma ki nyi'), K-21 

Madecourt (mad koor'), h-44 

Madegney (mad nyay'), i-43 

Madonne-et-Lamerey (ma don' ay lam ray'), 

i-44 
Maffrecourt (ma fray koor'), V-32 
Magni\Tay (ma nyi vray'), k-50 
Magnoncourt (ma nyong koor'), j-48 
Magny (ma nyi'), I-20 

Magny-Danigon (man yi' da ni gong'), I-51 
Magny Jobert (ma nyi' zho behr'), m-52 
Magny-les-Jussey (m.a nyi' leh zhwe say'), g-49 
Magny Vernois (ma nyi' vehr nwah'), I-51 
Maiche (mesh), Z-24 
Maidieres (meh di ehr') , g-34 
Maignelay (men' leh'), B-25 
Mailleroncourt Charrette (ma i yrong koor' 

shah ret'), i-50 
Mailleroncourt-Saint-Pancras (ma i yrong 

koor' sang pong krah'), h-48 
Mailley-et-Chazelot (ma i yay' ay shaz lo'), 

h-S3 
Mailly (ma 1 yi'), C-18 
Mailly (ma i yi') , i-34 
Mailly- Champagne (may i yi' shong pan'), 

P-31 
Mainbresson (mang breh song'). Q-23 
Mainbressy (mang breh si'), Q-23 
Maing (mang), K-15 
Mairy (meh ri'), X-24 

Mairy-sur-Marne (meh ri' swer marn), R-35 
Maisnil (meh nil'), B-13 
Maison Blanche (meh zong' blahngsh), A-9 
Maisoncelle (meh zong sel'), W-25 
Maissemy (meh siih mi'), G-21 
Maixe (meks), k-38 
Maizeray, (mehz ray'), d-32 
Maizey (meh zay'), c-34 
Maizieres (meh zi ehr'), A-15 
Maizieres (meh zi ehr'), g-39 
Maizy (meh zi'), M-28 
Malaincourt (ma lang koor'), e-44 
Malancourt (ma long koor'), Y-30 
Malandry (ma long dri'), Y-2S 



120 FRANCE 

Malaumont (ma loh mongO, b-36 

Malavillers (ma la vi yayO, f-28 

Malbouhans (mal boo ongO, I-51 

Malincourt (ma lang koorO, I-19 

Malleloy (mal IwahO. i-36 

Malmy (m.al miO, V-25 

Malmy (mal miO, V-31 

Malo les Bains (ma lo' leh bang), A-5 

Malplaquet (mal pla keh'), N-15 

Malvillers (mal vi yehr'), e-50 

Malzeville (mal zay vil'), i-37 

Mambouhans (mong boo ongO, m-55 

Mametz (ma metssO. D-19 

Manancourt (ma nong koorO, F-19 

Mance (mongss), f-29 

Mancenans (mongss nongO, 1-54 

Mancieulles (mong si uhl'), f-29 

Mancy (mong siO, 0-33 ' 

Mandeure (mong duhrO. 0-54 

Mandray (mong dray'), p-44 

Mandres-aux-4 Tours (mongdr' zoh katr' toor), 

e-35 
Mandres-sZ-Vair (mongdr' swer vehr), f-44 
Mangiennes (mong zhi en')., b-28 
Mangonville (mong gong vil'), j-40 
Manheulles (ma nuhl^, c-32 
Manicamp (mah ni kongO, H-25 - 
Manin (ma nang'), B-15 
Mannevret (man vreh'), K-19 
Manoncourt (ma nong koor'), f-36 
Manoncourt-en-Vermois (ma nong koor' tong 

vehr mwahO, j-38 
Manoncourt-s/-Seille (ma nong koor' swer seh 

iO, h-35 
Manonville (ma nong vilO , £-35 
Manonviller (ma nong vi yayO, ni-39 
Manre (mongr'), U-29 
Marainviller (ma rang vi yayO. ni-39 
Maranwez (ma rong vayOt R-23 
Marbache (mar bash'), h-36 
Marbotte (mar bot'), c-35 
Marby (mar biO, S-22 
Marchais (mar sheh'), N-2S 
Marchelepot (marsh luh po'), E-22 
Marcheville (mar shay vil'). d-32 
Marchiennes (mar shi enO, H-14 
Marcoing (mar kwang'), G-18 
Marcq (mark), G-io 
Marcq (mark), I-15 
Marcq (mark), W-29 
Marcy (mar siO, J-21 
Marcy-sur-M. (mar si' swer marl), M-23 
Mardeuil (mar duh' i), N-32 , . 
Maresches (ma resh')» L-15 



TOWNS 121 

Marest (ma reh'), D-26 

Maretz (mah rets'). J- 19 

Mareuil-en-Brie (ma ruh" i ong bree), M-34 

Mareuil-en-Dole (ma ruh' i ong dohl), K-30 

Mareuil-le-Port (ma ruh' i leh por'), M-32 

Mareuil-sur-Ay (ma ruh' i swer' ay), O-32 

Marey (ma ray'), f-45 

Marfaux (marfoh'), N-3r 

Marfontaine (mar fong tenO, L-22 

Margival (mar zhi valO, J-27 

Margny (marn yi'), a-25 

Margny (marn yiO, L-34 

Marguerite (mar guh ritO, E-25 

Margut (mar gwe'), Z-25 

Maricourt (ma ri koorO, E-20 

Marieux (ma ri uhO. A-18 

Marines (ma rinO. H-14 

Marie (marl), B-12 

Marie (marl), M-23 

Marlemont (marl mongO, S-23 

Marly (marliO, K-14 

Marly (mar liO. M-21 

Maroeuil (ma ruh' i), D-15 

Maroilles (marwahr), M-17 

Maron (ma rong'), g-38 

Maroncourt (ma rong koor'), i-43 

Marquay (mar kayO, A-14 

Marqueglise (mar kay gleez'), D-26 

Marquette (market'), G-io 

Marquette (mar ketO, H-15 

Marquigny (mar ki nyiO, U-2S 

Marquillies (mar ki yee'). E-12 

Marquion (mar ki ongO, G-16 

Marre (mar), Z-30 

Mars-la-Tour (mahrs la toor'), f-32 

Marson (mar songO, T-34 

Mars-sur-B. (mahrs swer blays), U-27 

Marteville (mart vilO, H-21 

Martigny (mar ti nyi'), L-26 

Martigny (mar ti nyi/), P-21 

Martigny (mar ti nyi') , M-26 _ 

Martigny-les-Bains (mar ti nyi' leh bang), 6-45 

Martincourt (mar tang koorO, £-35 

Martincourt (m.ar tang koorO, Y-26 

Martinpuieh (mar tang i)wi eh'), D-19 

Martin-R. (mar tang' ri uh'), Q-21 

Martinval (mar tang val'), G-12 

Martinvelle (mar tang vel'), f-47 

Marvaux-Vieux (mar voh' vi uh'), U-29 

Marvelise (marv liz') , m-53 

Marville (mar vil'), b-27 

Masnieres (mah ni ehr'), H-18 

Massiges (ma sizh'), U-30 

Mastaing Cnia stang'), I- 15 



122 FRANCE 

Mathay (ma tayO, 0-55 
Matigny (ma ti nyi'), F-22 
Matougues (ma toog') , Q-33 
Mattaincourt (ma tang koor'), h-43 
Mattexey (m.a tek sayO, I-40 
Matton-Clem.ency (ma tong' klay mong si'). 

Z-24 
Maubert Fontaine (moh behr' fong ten'), S-21 
Maubeuge (moh buhzhO, O-15 
Maucourt (moh koor'), c-30 
Mauregny-en-Haye (moh reh nyi' ong eh' i), 

M-26 
Maurepas (mohr pah'), E-19 
Maurois (moh rwah'), K-18 
Maurupt-et-le-Montois (moh rwe' ay luh mong 

twah'),W-36 
Maussans (moh song'), i-55 
Maxeville (mak say vil'), h-37 
Maxey-s/-Meuse (mak say' swer muhz), d-41 
Maxey-s/-Vaise (mak say' swer vehz), d-39 
Mayot (ma yoh'), I-23 
Mazelay (maz lay'), j-43 
Mazerny (ma zehr ni'), T-25 
MazeruUes (maz rwel'), j-36 
Mazingarbe (ma zang garb'), C-13 
Mazinghien (ma zang ghi ang'), K-19 
Mazirot (ma zi ro'), h-42 
Meaulte (may oht'), C-20 
Mecquignies (muh kin yee'), M-16 
Mecrin (may krang'), c-35 
Meddel (med del'), A-7 
Mediere (may di ehr'), m-54 
Medonville (may dong vil'), d-44 
Meillier Fontaine (meh yi ay' fong ten'), U-22 
Melancourt (muh long koor'), D-20 
Melay (muh lay'), e-48 
Melecey (muh luh say'), k-S3 
Melin (muh lang'), e-50 
Melincourt (muh lang koor') , h-48 
Melisey (may li zay') , I-50 
Membrey (mong bray'), e-S2 
Memenil (may may nil'), I-44 
Menarmont (may nar mong'), m-41 
Menil (may nil'), p-41 
Menil-Annelles (may nil' an nel'), S-27 
Menil-aux-Bs. (may nil' loh bwah), b-36 
Menil-en-Xaintois (may nil' long gzang twah ) 

g-43 
Menil-L6pinois (may nil' lay pi nwah'), Q-28 
Menillot (may ni yo'), e-38 _ 

Menil-s/-Beluitte (may nil' swer beh Iwit'), 
• n-41 

Mennessis (men neh si'), H-23 
Menoncourt (muh nong koor'), k-40 



TOWNS 123 

Menoux (muh noo'). h-49 

Mercatel (mehr ka tel'), E-16 

Mercy-le-Bas (mehr si' luh bah), e-28 

Mercy-le-Haut (mehr si' luh hoh'), e-28 

Mereville (may ray vil'), h-38 

Merfy (mer fi'), O-29 

Mericourt (may ri koor'), C-20 

Mericourt (may ri koorO, C-21 

Mericourt (may ri koor'), E-14 

Merignies (may ri nyee'), G-12 

Merlaut (mehr loh'), U-36 

Merles (mehrl), b-28 

Merlieux (mehr li uh'), J-26 

Merrey (meh ray'), c-46 

Merris (meh ri'), C-9 

Mersuay (mehr swe ay'), h-50 

Meru (may rwe), I-14 

Merval (mehr val'), L-28 

Merville (mehr vil'), C-io 

Merviller (mehr vi yay'), n-40 

Mery (may ri'), C-25 

Mery-Premecy (may ri' pray muh si'), N-30 

Mesandans (may zong dong'), k-55 

Mesbrecourt (mehs bruh koor'), K-23 

Meslieres (meh li ehr'), p-55 

Mesmont (mehs mong'), R-25 

Mesnil (meh nil'), C-19 

Mesnil (meh nil'), F-19 

Mesnil St. Laurent (meh nil' sang loh rong'), 

J-21 
Mesnil-/s-les-C6tes (meh nil' soo leh koht), 

c-32 
Messein (meh sang'), h-38 _ 

Meteren (may tuh rong'), D-9 
Metz (metss), G-18 
Meurchin (muhr shang'), E-12 
Meurcourt (muhr koor'), i-50 
Meurival (muh ri val') , M-28 
Mexieres (meks i ehr'), C-22 
Mexy (mek si'), e-26 
Mezieres (may zi ehr'), U-23 
Mezieres-s/-C). (may zi ehr' swer wahz), J-22 
Mezy (may zi'), K-32 
Midrevaux (midr' voh'), c-41 
Mielin (mi ay lang') , n-49 
Mignafans (mi nya fong'), 1-53 
Mignavillers (mi nya vi lehr') , I-53 
Migneville (mi nyay vil') , n-39 
Millencourt (mi yong koor'), B-19 
Millery (mi yuh ri'), h-35 
Millonfosse (mi yong foss'), I-13 
Milly (mi yi'), Z-28 
Minaucourt (mi noh koor'), U-31 
Min des Pauvres (moo lang deh povr'), C-6 



124 FRANCE 

Mingoval (mang go valO, B-14 

Miraumont (mi roh mongO, D-18 

Mirecourt (mir koor'), i-43 

Missy (mi siO, J-28 

Missy-les-Pierrepont (mi si' leh pi ehr pong'), 

M-24 
Moeuvres (muhvr'), G-17 
Moffans (mo fongO, I-52 
Mogeville (mozh vilO , c-30 
Mogneville (mo nyay vil'), X-36 
Mogue (mog), Z-24 
Mohon (mo ong'), U-23 
Moimay (mwah may'), k-53 
Moineville (mwahn vil'), f-30 
Moiremont (mwahr mong'), W-31 
Moirey (mwah ray'), a- 29 
Moiry (mwah ri'), Z-25 
Moislains (mwah lang'), F-20 1 
Moivre (mwahvr'), U-34 
Moivron (mwah vrong'), i-35 
Molay (mo lay') , d-50 
Molinchart (mo lang shar'), K-25 
MoUans (mo long'), k-52 
Monampteuil (mo nongp tuh' i) , K-26 
Monceau (mong soh'), L-21 
Monceau le Neuf (mong soh' luh nuhf), L-23 
Monceau-les-Leups (mong soh' leh luh'), J-24 
Monceau-le-Waast (mong soh' luh vahst), 

M-24 
Monceau St. Waast (mong soh' sang vahst), 

N-17 
Moncel (mong sel'), e-39 
Moncel-s/-Seille (mong sel' swer seh' i), k-36 
Moncets (mong say') , S-34 
Moncheaux (mong shoh'), A-is 
Moncheaux (mong shoh'), G-13 
Moncheaux (mong shoh'), J-15 
Monchecourt (mongsh koor'), H-is 
Monchiet (mong shi eh'), C-16 
Monchy (mong shi'), C-17 
Monchy (mong shi'), E-16 
Monchy (mong shi'), G-21 
Mondicourt (mong di koor'), B- 17 
Mondigny (mong di nyi'), T-23 
Mondrecourt (mongdr' koor'), a-33 
Mondrepuis (mongdr' pwee'), O-20 
Mons (mongs), F-21 
Mons-en-Laonnois (mong zong Ion nwah'), 

K-26 
Mont (mong) , k-39 
Montaigu (mong teh gwee'), N-20 
Montauban (mong toh bong'), D-19 
Montauville (mong toh vil') , g-34 
Montay (mong tay'), K-18 



TOWNS 125 

Montbavin (mong ba vangO, K-26 
Montb61iard (mong bay li ahr'), n-54 
Montblainville (mong blang vilO, X-30 
Montbozon (mong bo zong'), i-54 
Montbras (mong brah'), d-39 
Montbre (mong bray'), P-30 
Montbrehain (mong bruh angO. I-20 
Montcey (mong say'), i-52 
Montchalons (mong sha longO, M-26 
Montcharvot (mong shar vo') , d-48 
Montcheutin (mong shuh tang'), V-29 
Montcornet (mong kor nay'), O-23 
Montcornet (mong kor nay'), T~2 2 
Montcourt (mong koor'), g-48 
Montcy N. D. (mong si' notr' dam), V-22 
Montcy St. P. (mong si' sang pi ehr'), V-22 
Montdore (mong do ray'), h-48 
Mont-d 'Origny (mong do ri nyi'), K-21 
Montenois (mongt nwah'), m-54 
Montenoy»(mongt nwah'), i-36 
Montescourt (mong tes koor') , H-23 
Montessaux (mong teh soh'), m-50 
Montfemey (mong fehr nay'), 3-54 
Montfaucon (mong foh kong'), J-34 
Montfaucon (mong foh kong'), Y-29 
Montgon (mong gong'), U-26 
Montgru-St. H. (mong grwe' sang tilehr'), 1-3 
Monthairons (mong teh rong'), a-32 
Monthelon (mong tuh long'), N-33 
Montherme (mong tehr may'), U-21 
Monthiers (mong ti ay'), I-32 
Monthois (mong twah'), U-29 
Monthurel (mong twe rel') , K-33 
Monthureux-le-Sec (mong twe ruh' luh sek), 

g-44 
Monthureux-s/-Sa6ne (mong twe ruh' swer 

sohn), f-46 
Montiers (mong ti ehr'), B-26 
Montigny (mong ti nyi'), A-19 
Montigny (mong ti nyi'), H-14 
Montigny (mong ti nyi') , M-23 
Montigny (mong ti nyi') , N-24 
Montigny (mong ti nyi'), M-29 
Montigny (mong ti nyi') , 0-40 
Montigny-devant Sassey (mong ti nyi' duh- 

vong' sah say'), Y-27 
Montigny-en-Arrouaise (mong ti nyi' ong nah- 

roo ehz') , K-2 1 
Montigny-le-Franc (mong ti nyi' liih frong'). 

O-24 
Montigny-les-Cherlieux (mong ti nyi' leh shehr- 

li uh'), e-50 
Montigny-les-Cond6 (mong ti nyi' leh kong- 

day'), K-33 



126 FRANCE 

Montigny-les-Vaucouieurs (mong ti nyi' leh 

voh koo luhrO, c-39 
Montigny-les-Vesoul (mong ti nyi' leh vuh- 

zool'), g-52 
Montigny-/s-Marle (mong ti nyi' soo marl'), 

N-23 
Montigny-sur-Chiers (mong ti nyi' swer shi- 

ehrO, d-26 
Montigny-sur-Crecy (mong ti nyi' swer kray- 

siO, L-23 
Montigny-sur-Vence (mong ti nyi' swer 

vongssO, U-24 
Mont Justin (mong jwess tang'), k-52 
Mont Laurent (mong loh rong'), S-27 
Mont-les-Lamarche (mong leh la marsh'), e-46 
Mont-les-Neuf chateau (mong leh nuhf shah- 

toh'), c-24 
Mont-l'Etroit (mong lay trwah'), e-40 
Mont-le-Vernois (mong luh vehr nwah'), h-S2 
Montlevon (mong luh vong'), K-33 
Montloue (mong loo ay'), O-24 
Montmedy (mong may di'), a-26 
Montmeillant (mong meh i yong'), R-23 
Montmort (mong mor'), N-34 
Mont Notre Dame (mong notr' dam) K-29 
Montreux (mong truh') , 0-39 
Montreux Chateau (mong truh' shah toh'), 

p-52 
Mont St. Jean (mong sang zhong), P-22 
Mt. St. Martin (mong sang mar tang'), 6-25 
Mt. St. Martin (mong sang mar tang'), L-29 
Mt. St. Martin (mong sang mar tang'), U-28 
Mont St. Pere (mong sang pehr), J-32 
Mt. St. Quentin (mong sang kong tang'), F-20 
Mt. St. Remy (mong sang ruh mi'), S-28 
Montsec (mong sek'), d-34 
Monts Faucilles (mong foh sil'), h-44 
Mont-/s.-les-Cotes (mong soo_ leh koht), c-32 
Mont-sur-Courville (mong swer koor vil'), L-2 
Montureux-les-Bautay (mong twe ruh' leh 

boh tay'), g-49 
Montzeville (mong zay vil'), Z-31 
Morains (mo rang'), O-36 
Morangis (mo rong zhi'), N-33 
Moranville (mo rong vil'), c-31 
Moranzy (mo rong zi'), O-23 
Morbecque (mor bek'), B-io 
Morchies (mor shee'), F-17 
Morcourt (mor koor') , C-2 1 
Morcourt (mor koor'), I-21 
Morelmaison (mo rel meh zong'), f-42 
Morenchies (mo rong shee'), H-17 
Morey (mo ray'), h-35 
Morfontaine (mor fong ten'), e-27 



TOWNS 127 

Morgemoulin (morzh moo lang'), c-30 
Morgny-en-Thierache (mor nyi' ong ti ay rash') 

P-23 
Moriville (mo ri vil'), k-42 
Moriviller (mo ri vi yay'), k-40 
Morizecourt (mo ri zay koor'), f-46 
Morlancourt (mor long koor'), C-20 
Moronvilliers (mo rong vi yi ay'), R-30 
Mortagne (mor tan"), n-43 
Mortemer (mort mehr'); C-25 
Mortiers (mor ti ay'), L-24 
Morval (mor val'), E-19 
Morvillars (mor vi yahr'), p-53 
Morville (mor vil'), e-43 

Morville-s/-Seille (mor vil' swer seh' i), i-34 
Mory (mo ri'), E-17 
Moslins (mohlang'), N-34 
Motey-sur-Saone (mo tay' swer sohn), e-53 
Mouacourt (moo a koor'), m-37 
Mouaville (moo a vil'), e-30 
Mouchin (moo shang'), H-12 
Mouilly (moo i yi'), b-32 
Moulainville (moo lang vil'), b-31 
Moulins (moo lang'), L-27 
Moulins (moo lang'), Y-25 
Moulotte (moo lot'), e-32 
Mourmelon-le-Gd. (moorm long' luh grong), 

R-31 
Mourmelon-le-Pt. (moorm long' luh puh ti'), 

R-31 
Mouron (moo rong') , V-29 
Moussey (moo say')* p-41 
Mousson (moo song'), h-34 
Moussy (moo si'), L-27 
Moussy (moo si'), O-33 
Moutiers (moo ti ay'), f-30 
Moutrot (moo tro'), f-38 
Mouzay (moo zay'), Z-27 
Mouzon (moo zong'), Y-25 
Moy (mwah), J-23 
Moyemont (mwah mong'), i-42 
Moy en (mwah yong'), I-40 
Moyencourt (mwah yang koor'), F-23 
Moyenmoutier (mwah yang moo ti ay'), p-42 
Moyenneville (mwah yen vil'), D-17 
Muille (mweel'), G-23 
Muizon (mwee zong') , N-29 
Muret (mwe ray'), J-29 
Murtin-et-Bogny (mwer tang' nay bo nyi'), 

S-22 
Murvaux (mwer voh'), Z-28 
Murville (mwer vil'), e-28 
Muscourt (mwes koor'), M-28 
Mussey (mwe say') , Y-36 



128 FRANCE 

Mutigny (mwe tin yi'), O-32 

Muzeray (mwez rayO, c-28 

Naives-devt. Bar (nehv duh vong' bar), Z-36 

Nampcelles-la-Cour (nongp sel' la koor), O-22 

Nampteuil-sous-M. (nong tuh' i soo mwe rayO, 

J-29 
Nancy (nong si'), h-37 
Nans (nong), k-54 
Nanteuil (nong tuh' i), J-27 
Nanteuil-la-Fosse (nong tuh' i la fossO, N-31 
Nanteuil- N.-D. (nong tuh' i notr' dam), J-30 
Nanteuil-s/Aisne (nong tuh' i swer ehnO, R-26 
Nantillois (nong ti ywahO , Y-29 
Nauroy (noh rwah'), Q-30 
Nauroy (noh rwah'), I-20 
Naves (nav), I-16 _ 
Navenne (na ven'), i-52 

Nayemont-les-Fosse (neh mong' leh foss), p-42 
Nepvant (nup vong'), Z-26 
Nervezain (nehrv zang') , e-5 1 
Nesle (nel), E-23 

Nesle-le-Repons (nel luh ruh pong'), L-32 
Nesles (nel) , J-33 

Nettancourt (neh tong koor'), W-35 
Neuchatel (nuh shah tel'), n-55 
Neuf Berquin (nuhf behr kang'), C-io 
Neufch^teau (nuhf shah toh'), d-42 
Neuf chat el-sur-Aisne (nuhf shah tel' swer en') , 

0-27 
Neufiize (nuh fliz'), R-27 
Neufmaisons (nuhf meh zong') , 0-40 
Neufmanil (nuhf ma nil'), V-22 
Neurey-en-Vaux (nuh ray' ong voh), i-so 
Neurey-les-la-Demie (nuh ray' leh la duh mee'), 

i-53 
Neuve Chapelle (nuhv sha pel'), D-ri 
Neuvelle-les-Cromary (nuh vel' leh kro ma riOt 

h-55 
Neuvelle-les-la-Charite (nuh vel' leh la sha ri- 

tay'), g-53 
Neuvelle-les-V. (nuh vel' leh vwah zay'), e-49 
Neuves-Maisons (nuhv meh zong'), h-38 
Neuville (nuh vil'), D-16 
Neuville (nuh vil'), G-18 
Neuville (nuh vil') , H-9 
Neuville (nuh vil'), H-17 
Neuville (nuh vil'), L- 1 7 
Neuville (nuh vil'), L-2 7 
Neuville-a-Maire (nuh vil' a mehr), W-25 
Neuville-en-Verdunois (nuh vil' ong vehr dwe- 

nwah'), Z-34 
Neuville-et-Day (nuh vil' ay day), U-26 
Neuville-les-This (nuh vil' leh ti) , T-23 



TOWNS 129 

Neuville-les-Vaucouleurs (nuh vil' leh voh koo- * 

luhr'), d-39 
Neuviller (nuh vi yayO, 0-40 
Neuvillers-sur-Fave (nuh vi lehr' swer fav), 

q-43 
Neuville-St.-Amand (nuh vil' sang ta mongO» 

1-22 

Neuville-St. Vaast (nuh vil' sang vahst), D-14 
Neuville-Sur-M. (nuh vil' swer mar zhi val')* 

J-27 
Neuville-s/-Orne (nuh vil swer orn'), X-3S 
Neuvillette (nuh vi yetO. J-21 
Neuvilly (nuh vi yi ), Y-31 
Neuvilly (nuh vi yi'), K-17 
Neuvireuil (nuh vi ruh' i), F-14 
Neuvizy (nuh vi zi'), T-24 
Nicey (ni sayO, a-3S 
Nieppe (ni ep'). E-io 
Niergnies (ni ehr nyeeO. I-i? 
Nijon (ni zhong'). d-44 
Nixeville (nik say vil'). Z-31 
Nizy-le-Comte (ni zi' luh kongt), P-25 
Noeux (nuh), C-13 
Nogentel (no zhong tel'), J-33 
Nogent-l'Abbesse (no zhong' la bess'), Q-29 
Nogent I'Artaud (no zhong' lar toh'^, I-33 
Noircourt (nwahr koor') , P-24 
Noirlieu (nwahr li uh') , V-34 
Noirval (nwahr val'), V-27 
Nomain (no mang'),_ I- 12 
Nomeny (nom ni'), i-34 
Nomexy (no mek si'), j-42 
Nommay (no may'), o-53 
Nompatelize (nong pat liz'), 0-42 
Noncourt (nong koor'), d-42 
None-Bosch (non bosh'), C-8 
Nonhigny (nong i nyi') , 0-39 
Nonsard (nong sar') , e-34 
Nonville (nong vil') , g-46 
Nonzeville (nongz vil'), m-43 
Noordpeene (nor payn') , A-8 
Noreuil (no ruh' i), F-17 
Normee (nor may)', P-36 
Noroy-le-Bourg (no rwah' luh boork), j-S2 
Noroy-les-Jussey (no rwah' leh zhwe say') , f-49 
Norrent Pontes (no rong' fongt), A-ii 
Norroy (no rwah'), g-34 
Norroy (no rwah') , f-44 
Norroy-le-Sec (no rwah luh sek) , e-29 
Nossoncourt (no song koorOt m-41 
Nouart (noo ar'), X-27 
Nouillonpont (noo i yong pong'), c-28 
Nouvion-et-Catillon (noo vi ong' nay ka ti- 

yong'), J-23 

9 



130 FRANCE 

Nouvion-le-Comte (noo vi ong' luhkongt) , J-23 
Nouvion-Sur-Meuse (noo vi ong'swer muhzO, 

V-23 
Nouzon (noo zongO, V-22 
Noviant-aux-Pres (no vi ong' toh pray), £-35 
Novion-Porcien (no vi ong' por si ang'), S-25 
Novy-Chevrieres (no vi' shuh vri ehr'), R-2S 
Noyal (nwah yal'), K-21 
Noyant-et-A. (nwah yong' tay a ko nangO* 

I-28 
Noyelles (nwah yelO, D-13 
Noyelles (nwah yel'), F-ii 
Noyelles (nwah yel'), F-15 
Noyelles (nwah y el'), J- 1 5 
Noyelles (nwahyelO, M-17 
Noyellette (nwah yeh letO, C-15 
Noyers (nwah yehr'), W-3S > 
Noyers-Pte-Maagis (nwah yay' puh tit' mah 

zhi'), W-24 
Noyon (nwah|rongO, F-25 
Nubecourt (nwe bay koor') , Z-33 
Nuisement-sur-Coole (nweez mong' swer kool), 

R-35 
Nurlu (nweer Iwee'), F-19 
Oblinghem (o blang ghongO. C-12 
Obrechies (o br' shee'), O-16 - 
Oches (osh), W-26 
Ochey (o shay') , f-39 
Ochtezeele (okh' teh zay leh) , A 
(Euilly (uh i yi'), M-28 
(Euilly (uh i yi'), M-32 
Ofifoy (ofwah'), F-23 
Offroicourt (o frwah koor') , g-43 
Oger (o zhay'), O-34 
Ogeviller (o zhay vi yay') , m-39 
Ognes (on'), H-25 
Ogneville (o nyay vil') , g-40 
Ognolles (o nyol'), F-24 
Ohain (o ang'), P-19 
Ohis (o i'), 0-20 
Oigney (wah nyay'), f-50 
Oignies (wah nyee'), F-13 
Oiry (wah ri') , P-33 
Oisy (wah zi'), G-16 
Oisy (wah zi'), L-19 
Olizy (o li zi'), Z-2S 
Olizy (olizi'), V-28 
Olizy (o li zi'), M-31 
OUey (o lay') ,6-31 
Ollezy (olzi'), H-23 
Ollieres (o li ehr'), d-28 
Omelmont (o mel mong') , h-40 
Omencourt (o mong koor') , E-23 
Omey (o may'), S-35 



TOWNS 131 

Omicourt (o mi koor'), V-24 

Omissy (o mi si'). I-21 

Omont (o mongO. U-25 

Onans (o nong'). ni-54 

Oncourt (ong koor'), k-43 

Onnaing (o nangO, K-14 

Oost Cappel (ohst ka pel'), C-7 

Oppenans (op nong'), j-52 

Oppy (o py'), E-14 

Orainville (o rang vil'), O-28 

Orbais (or beh'), L-34 

Orchies (or shee'). H-13 

Orgeval (orzh val'). M-26 

Oricourt (o ri koor'), k-52 

Origny (o ri nyi'), O-21 

Origny-Ste. Benoite (o ri nyi' sangt buh nwaht') 

K-22 
Ormenans (orm nong'), i-54 
Ormes (orm), O-30 
Ormes-et-Ville (orm zay vil) , i-40 
Ormoiche (or mwahsh'), j-49 
Ormoy (or mwah'), g-48 
Omel (or nel')* d-30 
Ornes (orn), b-30 
Orsinval (or sang val'), L-16 
Ortoncourt (or tong koor'), I-42 
Orville (or vil'), A- 17 
Osches (osh), Z-32 
Osnes (ohn), Y-24 
Ostel (ostel'), K-27 
Ostreville (ostr' vil'), A-14 
Ostricourt (o stri koor'), (j-13 
Othe (ot), b-26 
Oudezeele (ood' zehl'), B-8 
Oulches (oolsh), M-27 
0\ilchy-la-Ville (ool shi' la vil), I-30 
Otilchy-le-CMteau (00 shi' luh shah toh') , J-30 
Ourches (oorsh), d-38 
Ourton (oortong'), B-13 
Outrancourt (00 trong koor') , f-44 
Outremecourt (ootr' may koor'), c-44 
Outrepont (ootr' pong'), U-36 
Ovanches (o vongsh'), f-52 
Ovillers (o vi lehr'), C-19 
Ovillers (o vi lehr'), K-17 
Oyes (wah), M-36 
Ozerailles (o zra i'), e-30 
Paars (pahr), L-28 
Pacatilt (pa koh'), G-ii 
Padoux (pa doo'). 1-43 
Pagny-s/-Meuse (pa nyi' swermuhz), d-37 
Pagny-s/- Moselle (pa nyi' swer mo zel'), g-33 
PaUlencourt (pah yong koor'), I- 16 
Paissy (peh si'), M-27 



132 FRANCE 

Palante (pa longtO , I-5 1 

Palise (pa leez'), h-ss 

Pallegney (pal nyay'), k-43 

Palluel (pal Iwe el') , G- 1 5 

Pancy (pong siO, L-27 

Panne (pan) , e-34 

Papote (pa poht'), B-io 

Paradis (pa ra deeO» C-ii 

Parcy (par si'), I-29 

Pareid (pa reh'). d-31 

Parey-St. Gesaire (pa ray' sang say zehr'), g-39 

Parey-/s-Montfort (pa ray' soo mong for') , f-43 

Parfondeval (par fongd val'), P-23 

Parfondru (par fong drwe'), L-26 

Parf ondrupt (par fong drwe') , d-3 1 

Pargnan (par nyong'), M-27 

Pargny (par nyi'), K-27 

Pargny (par nyi') , O-30 ^ 

Pargny (par nyi'), E-22 

Pargny (par nyi') , L-23 

Pargny-la-Dhuys (par nyi' la dwee) , K-34 

Pargny-les-Bois (par n3d' leh bwah), K-23 

Pargny-Resson (par nyi' ruh song'), S-26 

Pargny- /s-Mureau (par nyi' soo mwe roh'), 

c-42 
Pargny-sur-Saulx (par nyi' swer soh) , W-36 
Parnot (par no'), c-47 
Parois (pa rwah'), Y-31 
Parpeville (parp* vil'), K-22 
Parroy (pa rwah'), I-37 
Parux (pa rwe)', p-39 
Pas (pah), B-17 
Pasly (pas li'), I-27 
Passavant-en-Argonne (pah sa vong' tong nar- 

gonO, 'X-33 
Passavant-la-Rochere (pah sa vong' la ro- 

shehr'), g-47 
Passel (pah sel'), E-25 
Passy-(jrrigny (pa si' gri nyi'), L-31 
Passy-s/-M. (pa si' swer mam), K-32 
Pauvres (pohvr'), S-27 
Pecquencourt (peh kong koor'), H-14 
Peizieres (peh zi ehr'), G-19 
Pelves (pelv), E-is 
Penin (^uh nang'), B-15 
Pennesieres (pen si ehr'), h-54 - 
Perenchies (pay rong shee'), F-io 
Perles (pehrl), L-29 
Pernes (pehrn), A-13 
Perome (pay rom'), E-18 
Peronne (pay ron'), F-20 
Peronne (pay ron'), H-12 ;; 

Perthes (pehrt), R-27 ,j 

Perthes-les-Hurlus (pehrt leh zwer Iwe) , T-3 1 



TOWNS 133 

Pt. Failly (puh ti' fa i yi'), b-27 

Petitmont (puh ti mongO, p-39 

Pettonville (pet tong vil'), m-39 

Peuvillers (puh vi yay'), b-28 

Pevy (pay vi'), N-29 

Pexonne (pek sonn'), 0-40 

Phalempin (fa long pangO, G-12 

Phlin (flang) , j-34 

Piennes (pi en'), C-24 

Piennes (pi en'), e-29 

Pierre (pi ehr'), p-40 

Pierre (pi ehr'), g-38 

Pierrecourt (pi ehr koor'), c-52 

Pierrefaites (pi ehr fet'), d-49 

Pierrefitte (pi ehr fit'), i-45 

Pierrefitte (pi ehr fit'), U-15 

Pierrefontaine (pi ehr fong ten'), 0-55 

Pierregot (pi ehr go'), A- 19 

Pierre Morains (pi ehr' mo rang'), O-35 

Pierrepont (pi ehr pong'), M-24 

Pierrepont (pi ehr pong'), d-27 

Pierrepont-sur-L'Arantele (pi ehr pong' swer 

la rong tel'), m-43 
Pierreville (pi ehr vil') , h-39 
Pierry (pi eh ri') , N-33 
Pietre (pi etr"), E-ii 
Pignicourt (pi nyi koor'), P-28 
Pillon (pi yong'), c-28 
Piney (pi nay'), O-19 
Pinon (pi nong'), J-26 
Pintheville (pangt vil'), d-31 
Plainemont (plehn mong') , i-49 
Plainf aing (plang fang') , q-44 
Plainval (plang val'), A-26 
Plain ville (plang vil'), A-25 
Plancher-Bas (plong shay' bah), n-50 
Plancher-les-Mines (plong shay' leh min) , n-50 . 
Pleine-Selve (plehn selv), K-22 
Pleuvezain (pluhv zang') , f-42 
Plivot (pli vo') , P-33 
Ploisy (plwah zi'), I-28 
Plombieres-les-Bains (plong bi ehr' leh bang), 

Plomion (plo mi ong'), O-22 

Plouvain (ploo vang'), F-15 

Ployart (plwah yar'), M-26 

Pocancy (po kong si'), P-34 

Poeuilly (puh i yi'), G-21 

Pogny (pon yi'), S-35 

Poilcourt (pwahl koor'), P-27 

Poilly (pwah yi'), M-30 

Poineboom (pwahn bohm') , C-9 

Poinson-les-Fays (pwang song' leh fay), c-50 

Poix (pwah), L-17 



134 FRANCE 

Poix (pwah), V-33 

Poix-Terron (pwah teh rongO, U-24 

Polaincourt-et-Clairefontaine (po lang koor' 

tay klehr fong tenO» h-48 
Pomade (po makl"), P-28 
Pommereuil (pom ruh' i), L-18 
Pommier (po mi ay'), B-17 
Pomoy (po mwahO, j-51 
Pompey (pong pay'), h-36 
Pompierre (pong pi ehr') , c-43 
Pompierre (poiig pi ehrO, 1-55 
Ponchaux (pong shoh'), I- 19 
Pont-a-Bucy (pong ta bwe si'), J-24 
Pont-a-Mousson (pong tah moo song'), g-34 
Pont Arcy (pong tar si'), L-28 
Pont-^-Vendin (pong ta vong dang'), F-13 
Pontavert (pong ta vehr'), M-27 
Pontcey (pong say'), g-52 ^ ^ 
Pont de Nieppe (pong duh ni ep'), E-io 
Pont-de-Roide (pong duh rwahd'), n-55 
Pont-du-Bois (pong dwe bwah)_, h-47 
Pont-en-Busnes (pong tong bwen'), B-ii 
Pont Eveque (pong tay vek'), F-25 
Pont-Faverger (pong fa vehr zhay'), R-29 
Ponthion (pong ti ong'), V-36 
Pont-les-Bonfays (pong leh bong fay') , h-44 
Pontru (pong trwe')_, H-2«.i 
Pontruet (pong trwe eh'), H-21 
Pont St. Mard (pong sang mar'), I-26 
Pont-sur-l'Ognon (pong swer lo nyong'), k-53 
Pont-s/-Meuse (pong swer muhz'), c-36 
Portieux (por ti uh'), j-42 
Port-sur-Saone (por swer sohn) , g-5 1 
Port-s/-Seille (por swer seh i') , h-34 
Possesse (po ses'), V-35 
Potelle (po tel'), L-16 
Pouillon (poo i yong'), N-29 
Pouilly (poo i yi') , d-47 
Pouilly (poo i yi') , Y-26 
Pouilly-sur-Serre (poo i yi' swer sehr), L-24 
Pourcy (poor si'), O-31 
Pouru-aux-Bois (poo rwe^ oh bwah), Y-23 
Pouru-St. Remy (poo rwe' sang ruh mi'), X~24 
Poussay (poo say'), h-42 
Pouxeux (pook suh') , I-45 
Pozieres (po zi ehr'), C-19 
Pradelles (pra del') , C-9 
Praye (preh i'), h-4i 
Preigney (preh nyay'), e-50 
Premesques (pray mesk'), F-io 
Premont (praymong'), I-19 
Premont (pray mong'), I-19 
Premontre (pray mong tray'), J-26 
Preny (pray ni'), g-33 



TOWNS 135 

Preseau (pray zoh'), K-15 

Pr6sentevillers (pray zongt vi yehr'), n-54 

Presle (prehl), j-53 

Presles (prehl), L-26 

Presles (prehl), K-28 

Pressoir (preh swahr'), E-22 

Pretz (pretss), Y-34 

Preutin (pruh tangO, e-28 

Preux (pruh), L-15 

Preux (pruh), L-17 

Prey (pray), m-44 

Prez (pray), R-22 

Primat (pri maO. V-28 

Pringy (prang zhiO, S-36 

Prisces (priss), N-22 

Prisches (prish), M-18 

Proisy (prwah ziO, M-20 

Proix (prwah), K-21 

Pronville (prong vilO. F-17 

Prosnes (prohn), R-30 

Prouilly (proo i yiO, N-29 

Prouvais (proo veh'), O-27 

Prouvy (^roo vi'), J- 15 

Provenchere (pro vong shehr') , h-5 1 

Provencheres-s/-Fave (pro vong shehr' swer 

fav), p-42 
Proville (pro vil'), H-17 
Pro\an (pro vang'), E-12 
Proviseux (pro vi zuh'), O-27 
Proyart (prwah yar'), C-21 
Prunay (prwe nay'), Q-30 
Puchevillers (pwesh vi lehr'), A- 19 
Puessans (pwe eh song'), j-55 
Pugny (pwe nyi'), d-39 
Puilly-et-Charbeaux (pwee yi' ay shar boh'), 

Z-24 
Puiseux (pwee zuh'), T-25 
Puisieulx (pwee zi uh'), P-30 
Puisieux (pwee zi uh'), M-21 
Puisieux (pwee zi uh'), D-18 
Pulligny (pwe li nyi'), h-39 
Pulney (pwel nay'), g-41 
Pulnoy (pwel nwah'), i-37 
Pure (pwer), Y-24 
Purgerot (pwerzh ro'), g-50 
Puzeaux (pwe zoh'), E-22 
Pusey (pwe zay'), h-5 2 

Pusy-et-E_penoux (pwe zi' ay ayp noo'), h-51 
Puxe (pweks), e-31 
Puxieux (pwe ksi uh'), f-32 
Pys (pi), D-18 

Quaedypre (kah deepr"), A-6 
Quaestraete (kah straht'), B-8 
Quarout (ka roo'), L-id 



136 FRANCE 

Quatre-Champs (ka tr" shong), V-27 

Queant (kay ong'), F-17 

Quenoche (kuh tiosh') , h-54 

Querenaing (kuh reh nangO, K-15 

Querrieu (keh ri uh') , A-20 

Quers (kehr),'k-so 

Quesnoy (keh nwahO , F-9 

Quesny (keh ni') , G-24 

Quessy (keh si'), I-24 

Quiery (ki eh ri'), F-14 

Quievy (ki ay viO, J-17 

Quilly (kiyi'), T-27 

Quincey (kang say'), h-52 

Quincy (kang si') , I-26 

Quincy (kang si'), K-29 

Quincy (kang si'), Z-26 

Quivieres (ki vi ehr'), F-22 

Racecourt (ra say koor'), i-43 

Raches (rash), G-14 ' 

Raddon-et-Chapendu (rad dong' nay sha pong 

dwe'), k-49 
Radinghem (ra dang ghem'), E-ii 
Raillencourt (rah i yong koor'), G-17 
Raillicourt (ra iyi koor'), T-24 
Raimbeaucourt (rang boh koor'), G-13 
Raincheval (rangsh' val'), A-18 
Raincourt (rang koor') , f-49 
Rainville (rang vil'), f-42 
Raisme (rehm), J-14 
Rambervillers (rong behr vi lehr'), m~42 
Rambluzin-et-Benoitevaux (rong blwe zang' 

nay buh nwaht voh'), a-33 
Rambucourt (rong bwe koor'), e-35 
Ramecourt (ram koor'), h-42 
Ramillies (ra mi yee'), I- 16 
Rampont (rong pong'), z-32 
Rancourt (rong koor'), F-19 
Rancourt (rong koor') , h-44 
Rang (rong), I-55 
Ransart (rongsar'), D-17 
Ranzevelle (rongz vel'), g-48 
Ranzieres (rong zi ehr'), b-33 
Raon-aux-Bois (rong' noh bwah), I-46 
Raon-l'Etape (rong lay tap'), 0-41 
Rapey (ra pay') , i-42 
Rapsecourt (rap say koor'), V-33 
Rarecourt (ra ray koor'), Y-32 
Ratte Kot (rat koh), B-6 
Raucourt (roh koor'), L-16 
Raucourt (roh koor'), X-25 
Raucourt (roh koor') , i-34 
Raulecourt (rohl koor') , e-36 
Ravenel (ravnel'), B-26 
Ravennefontaine (ra ven fong ten'), c-46 



TOWNS 137 

Raves (rav), q-43 
Raville (ra vil'), I-38 
Raynans (reh nongO. n-53 
Ray-sur-Sa6ne (ray swer sohn), e-52 
Rebeuville (ruh buh vil'), d-42 
Rechesy (ray shay zi'), q-54 
Rechicourt (ray shi koor'). d-28 
Rechicourt-la-Pte. (ray shi koor' la puh tit') 

1-37 
Recicourt (ray si koor'), Y-31 
Reclonville (ruh klong vil'), n-39 
Recourt (ray koor'), e-45 
Recourt (ray koor'), a-33 
Recy (ruh si'), R-33 
Refinery (ruh fi neh ri'), D-14 
Regnevelle (ruh nyay vel') , g-47 
Regneville (ray nyuh vil'), Z-30 
Regney (ruh nyay'), j-43 
Regnicourt (rehnyi koor'), K-19 
Regnieville (ruh nyee vil') , f-34 
Regniowez (ruh nyi o vay'), S-21 
Regny (ren yi'), J-22 
Rehaincourt (ruh ang koor'), k-42 
Rehainviller (ruh ang vi yay'), k-39 
Rehaupal (ruh hoh pal'), n-45 
Reherrey (ruhr ray') , n-40 
Rehon (ray ong'), e-26 
Reillon (reh yong'), n-39 
Reims (rangss), O-30 
Relanges (ruh longzh'), g-45 
Remaucourt (ruh moh koor'), I-21 
Remaucourt (ruh moh koor'), Q-25 
Rembercourt (rong behr koor'), f-33 
Rembercourt-aux-Pots (rong behr koor' toh 

poh). Y-34 
Remenauville (ray may noh vil'), f-34 
Remennecourt (ruh men koor') , W-36 
Remenoville (ruhm no vil'), I-40 
Remereville (ray may ray vil'), k-37 
Remicourt (ruh mi koor'") , h-43 
Remicourt (ruh mi koor') , W-34 
Remies (ruh mee'), K-24 
Remigny (ruh mi nyi'), I-23 
Remilh*-et-Aillicourt (ray mi yi' ay ta i yi 

koor'), X-24 
Remillv-les-Pothees (ray mi vi' leh po tav'), 

T-22 
Remiremont (ruh mir mong') , I-47 
Remois (ray mwah') , f-43 
Remoiville (ruh mwah vil'), a-27 
Remomeix (ruh mo may'), p-43 
Remoncourt (ruh mong koor') , g-44 
Remoncourt (ruh mong koor'), n-38 
Remondans (ruh mong dong'), n-55 



138 FRANCE 

Remonyille (ray mong vil'), X-28 

Removille (ruh mo viP), e-42 

Remy (ruh mi'), F-16 

Renansart (ruh nong sar'), K-23 

Renaucourt (ruh noh koor'), e-52 

Renauvoid (ruh noh vwahO , j-45 

Renescure (ruh nes kwerO , A-g 

Renneval (ren val') , P-23 

Renneville (ren vil') , P-24 

Renwez (rong vayO , T-2 1 

Repaix (ruh peh'), 0-38 

Repel (ruh pel'), g-42 

Resigny (ray si nyi'), Q-23 

Resson (ruh song'), Z-36 

Ressons-sur-Matz (ruh song' swer mats), D-25 

Rethel (ruh tel'), R-20 

Rethonvillers (ray tong vi lehr'), E-23 

Reuil (ruh' i), N-32 ^ 

Reumont (ruh mong'), J- 18 

Reuves (ruhv), M-36 

Revigny (ruh vi nyi'), X-35 

Reville (ray vil'), a-28 

Revillon (ray vi yong'), M-28 

Rexpoede (reks po ehd'), B-6 

Riaville (ri ah vil'), d-32 

Ribeauville (ri boh vil'), K-19 

Ribecourt (ri bay koor') , F~26 

Ribecourt (ri bay koor'), G-18 

Ribemont (rib mong'), K-22 

Richaumont (ri shoh mong'), M-22 

Richebourg I'Avoue (rish boorg' la voo ay'), 

E-ii 
Richebourg St. Vaast (rish boorg' sang vahst), 

D-ii 
Richecourt (rish koor'), d-35 
Ricquebourg (rik boorg'), D-25 
Riencourt (riang koor'), F-16 
Riencourt (riang koor'), E-18 
Rieux (ri uh'), I-16 
Rignaucourt (ri nyoh koor')., Z-33 
Rigney (ri nyay'), h-S5 
Rignosot (ri nyo so'), i-55 
Rignovelle (ri nyo vel'), k-50 
Rigny-la-Salle (ri nyi' la sal), d-38 
Rigny-St. Martin (ri nyi' sang mar tang'), d-38 
Rillans (ri yong'), k-S5 
Rilly (ri yi'), P-31 

Rilly-aux-Oies (ri yi' oh zwah) , T-26 
Rimogne (ri mon"), T-2 2 
Rioz (ri oh'), g-55 
Ripont (ri pong') , V-36 
Rivery (ri vuh ri'), A-20 
Riviere (ri vi ehr'), D-16' 
Rob^court (ro bay koor') , d-45 



TOWNS 139 

Robecq (ro bek'), B-ii 

Roche-et-Raucourt (rosh ay roh koor'), d-52 

Roches (rosh), 0-55 

Rochesson (ro sheh song'), n-46 

Roclincourt (ro clang koor'), E-15 

Rocourt St. M. (ro koor'), I-31 

Rocquigny (ro ki nyi'), F-19 

Rocquigny (ro ki nyi'), Q-24 

Rocroi (ro krwah'), T-21 

Roellecourt (ruhl koor'), A-14 

Roeulx (ruh),J-i5 

Roeulx (ruh), E-15 

Rogecourt (ro zhay koor'), J-24 

Rogeville (ro zhay vil'), g-35 

Rogny (ro nyi'), N-22 

Roiglise (rwah gleez'), E-24 

Roisel (rwah'Zel'), G-20 

Roizy (rwah zi'), Q-27 

RoUainville (ro lang vil') , e-42 

Rollot (rolo'), C-25 

Romagne-sous-les-Cotes (ro man" soo leh 

koht), b-28 
Romagne-sous-Montfaucon (ro man" soo 

mong foh kong'), X-28 
Romain (ro mang'), M-28 
Romain (ro mang'), j-40 
Romain (ro mang'), k-54 

Romain-aux-Bois (ro mang' noh bwah), d-46 
Romaucourt (ro moh koor'), G-16 
Rombies (rong bee'), L-14 
Rombly (rong bli'). A- 11 
Romeny (ro muh ni'), 1-33 
Romeries (rom ree'), K-16 
Romery (ro muh ri'), M-21 
Romery (ro muh ri'), O-32 
Romigny (ro mi nyi'), M-31 
Romont (ro mong'), I-42 
Ronchamp (rong shong'), m-51 
Roncheres (rong shehr') , L-3 1 
Ronchin (rong shang'), G-ii 
Roncq (rongk), G-9 
Ronssoy (rong swah') , H-20 
Ronvatix (rong voh'), c-31 
Roost (rohst), G-14 
Roppe (rop), 0-51 
Rosay (ro zay'), V-35 
Rosendael (roh zong dahl') , A-5 
Rosey (ro zay'), g-53 
Rosieres (roh zi ehr'), C-22 
Rosieres-aux-Salines (roh zi ehr' zoh sa lin'), 

J-38 
Rosieres-devt.-Bar (ro zi ehr' duh vong' bar), 

Z-36 
Rosieres-en-Haye (roh zi ehr' zong hay), g-36 



140 FRANCE 

Rosnay (ro nay'):' N-30 

Rosnes (rohn),_Z-3S 

Rosult (roh zweO, J- 13 

Roubaix (roo beh'), G-io 

Rouceux (roo suh'), d-42 

Roucourt (roo koor'), H-15 

Roucy (roo si'), M-28 

Rouffy (roo fi') , P-34 

Rouge Croix (roozh krwah), D-ii 

Rougemont (roozh mongO, h-54 

Rougemont-le- Chateau (roozh mong' luh shah 

tohO, p-50 
Rougeries (roozh ree'), M-22 
Roupy (roo pi'), H-22 
Rouves (roov), i-34 
Rouvignies (roo vi nyee'), J- 15 
Rouvrel (roo vrel'), A- 2 3 
Rouvres (roovr'), d-36 , 

Rouvres en X. (roovr' zong gzang twah'), g-42 
Rouvres-la-Chetive (roovr' la shay tiv'), d-42 
Rouvrois-s/-Meuse (roo vrwah' swer muhz), 

c-34 . 
Rouvrois-sur-Othain (roo vrwah' swer o tang'), 

d-28 
Rouvroy (roo vrwah'), I-21 
Rouvroy (roo vrwah'), Q-23 
Rouvroy (roo vrwah'), V-30 
Rouvroy-sur-Audry (roo vrwah swer oh dri'), 

T-22 
Roville-aux-Chenes (ro vil' oh shehn), ni-41 
Royaucourt (rwah yoh koor') , K-26 
Royaumeix (rwah yoh may'), e-36 
Roye (rwah), I-51 
Roye (rwah), E-23 

Roye-s/-Matz (rwah swer mahts), D-25 
Rozelieures (roh zuh li uhr') , k-40 
Rozerotte (roh zrot'), h-43 
Rozieres (roh zi ehr') , d-45 
Rozieres (roh zi ehr'), I-29 
Rozoy-Bellevalle (roh zwah' bel val'), J-34 
Rozoy-en-Brie (roh zwah' ongbree'), L-17 
Rozoy-sur-Serre (roh zwah' swer sehr), P-23 
Ruaux (rwe ohO, k-47 
Rubecourt (rwebay koor'), X-24 
Rubescourt (rwe bes koor'), B-24 
Rubigny (rwe JDi nyi'), Q-24 
Rubrouck (rwe brook') , A-8 
Rue de la Lys (rwe: duh la li), D-io 
Rue de rEpinett_e (rwe duh lay pi net'), D-12 
Rue du Bois (rwe dwe bwah), E-ii 
Ruesnes (rwe ehn'), K-16 
Rugney (rwe nyay'), i-42 
Ruhans (rwe ong') , h-54 
Ruitz (rwe its'), B-13 



TOWNS J4I 

Rumegies (rwem zhee'), I-13 

Rumigny (rwe mi nyi'), R-22 

Rumilly (rwe mi yi'), H-17 

Rumont (rwe mong'), Z-35 

Ruppes (rvvep), e-40 

Rupt-devt.-St. Mihiel (rwe duh vong' sang nn 

yel'). a-34 
Rupt-en-Woevre (rwe tong vo ehvr''.), b-32 
Rupt-sur-Othain (rwe swer o tang'), b-27 
Rupt-sur-Saone, (rwe swer sohn), f-52 
Ruyaulcourt (rwe yoh koorO, G-18 
Sachy (sa shi'), Y-24 
Sacy (sa si'), O-30 
Saff'ais (sa feh'), j-39 
Sailly (sa i yi'), C-12 
Sailly (sa i yi'), D-io 
Sailly (sa i yi'), F-15 
Sailly (sa i yi'), F-19 
Sailly (sa i yi'), H-17 
Sailly (sa i yi'), Y-25 
Sailly le Sec (sa i yi' luh sek), C-20 
Sainghin (sang gang'), F-12 
Sains (sang), G-17 
Sains (sang), O-18 

Sains-Richaumont (sang ri shoh mong'), M-22 
St. Agnan (sang ta nyong'), L-33 
St. Agnant (sang ta nyong'), c-35 
St. Aignan (sang teh nyong'), V-24 
St. Ail (sang ta i'), f-31 
St. Algis (sang tal zhi'), N-21 
St. Amand (sang ta mong'), C-17 
St. Amand (sang ta mong'), J-13 
St. Amand (sang ta mong'), T-36 
St. Ame (sang ta may'), m-46 
St. Andoche (sang tong dosh'), d-52 
St. Andre (sang tong dray'), Z-33 
St. Antoine (sang tong twahn'), B-5 
St. Aubert (sang toh behr'), J-16 
St. Aubin (sang toh bang'), E-18 
St. Aubin (sang toh bang'), H-26 
St. Aubin (sang toh bang'), N-17 
St. Auguste (sang toh gwest'), E-13 
St. Aybert (sang tay behr'), L-13 
Ste. Barbe (sangt barb), n-41 
St. Barthelemy (sang bar tayl mi'), m-50 
St. Baslemont (sang bahl mong'), f-45 
St. Baussant (sang boh song'), e-34 
St. Benin (sang buh nang'), K-18 
St. Benoit (sang buh nwah'), e-33 
St. Benoit (sang buh nwah'), n-42 
St. Boingt (sangbwang), k-41 
St. Bresson (sang breh song'), I-48 
St. Brice-et-Courcelles (sang bris ay koor sel'), 

O-29 



142 FRANCE 

Ste. Catherine (sangt ka trin'), D-15 

St. Christ (sang kristO, F-21 

Ste. Claire (sangt klehr), B-5 

St. Clement (sang klay mongO, S-29 

St. Clement (sang klay mong'), P-22 

St. Clement (sang klay mongO, I-39 

Ste. Croix (sangt krwah'), M-26 

St. Die (sang di ayO, O-43 

St. Edouard (sang tay doo ar'), D-13 

St. Elophe (sang tay loff'). e-41 

St. Eloy (sang tay IwahO, B-8 

St. Eloy (sang tay IwahO, h-51 

St. Erme-Outre (sang tehrm ootr'), N-26 

St. Etienne (sang tay ti en'), I-46 

St. Etienne-a-Arnes (sang tay ti en' a arn), S-29 

St. Etienne-au-Temple (sang tay ti en oh 

tongpl'), S-33 
St. Etienne-s/-Suippe (sang tay ti en' swer 

sweep), P-28 
St. Eugene (sang tuh zhen'), K-33 
Ste. Euphraise-et-Clairizet (sangt uh frehz' 

zay kleh ri zay'), N-30 
St. Fergeux (sang fehr zhuh'), Q-25 
St. Ferjeux (sang fehr zhuh'), I-53 
St. Gand (sang gong'), e-53 
Ste. Gemme (sangt zhem), L-31- 
St. Genest (sang zhuh neh') , I-42 
Ste. Genevieve (sangt zhuh nuh vi ev'), O-23 
Ste. Genevieve (sangt zhuh nuh vi ev'), h-35 
St. Georges (sang zhorzh), I-55 
St. Germain (sang zher mang'), d-38 
St. Germain (sang zher mang') ,1-51 
St. Germain (sang zher mang'), j-41 
St. Germain-la- Ville (sang zher mang' la vil'), 

S-3S 
St. Germainmont (sang zher mang mong'), P-26 
St. Gibrien (sang zhi bri ang'), Q-33 
St. Gobain (sang go bang'), J-25 
St. Gobert (sang go behr'), N-22 
St. Gorgon (sang gor gong'), m-42 
St. Gratien (sang gra ti ang'). A- 20 
Ste. Helene (sangt ay lehn') , m-43 
St. Hilaire (sang ti lehr'). A- 11 
St. Hilaire (sang ti lehr'), J- 17 
St. Hilaire (sang ti lehr'), d-32 
St. Hilaire-au-Temple (sang ti lehr' oh tongpl') , 

R-32 
St. Hilaire-le-Gd. (sang ti lehr' luh grong), S-3 1 
St. Hilaire-le-Petit (sang ti lehr' luh puh ti') , 

R-29 
Ste. Imoge (sang ti mozh'), O-31 
St. Jans (sang zhongs), C-9 



TOWNS 143 

St. Jean (sang zhong), I-21 

St. Jean (sang zhong'), b-27 

St. Jean-aux-Bois (sang zhong noh bwah'), 

R-23 
St. Jean devt. Possesse (sang zhong duh vong' 

po sesO. V-35 
St. Jean d'Ormont (sang zhong dor mongO, 

p-42 
St. Jean-du-Marche (sang zhong dwe mar- 

shayO, n-45 
St. Jean-sur-Moivre (sang zhong swer mwahvr), 

T-34 
St. Jean-sur-Tourbe (sang zhong swer toorb), 

U-31 
St. Julien (sang zhwe li ang'), c-35 
St. Julien (sang zhwe li angO, f-47 
St. Julien (sang zhwe li angO, n-53 
St. Julien-les-Gorze (sang zhwe li ang' leh 

gorz), f-33 ^ 

St. Just-en-Chaussee (sang zhwest tong shoh- 

sayO, A-26 
St. Juvin (sang zhwe vangO, W-28 
St. Lambert (sang long behr'), T-26 
St. Laurent (sang loh rong'), C-8 
St. Laurent (sang loh rongO. E-15 
St. Laurent (sang loh rongO, Y-2^ 
St. Laurent (sang loh rongO, c-28 
St. Laurent (sang loh rong'), k-45 
St. Leger (sang lay zhayO, E-17 
St. Leonard (sang lay o narO, 0-44 
St. Leonard (sang lay o nar'), P-30 
St. Loup-Champagne (sang loo shong pan") , 

Q-27 
St. Loup-s/-Semouse (sang loo swer suh mooz'), 

3-49 
St. Loup-Terrier (sang loo teh ri ay'), U-25 
St. Lumier-en-Champagne (sang Iwe mi ay' 

ong shong pan"), T-36 
St. Marceau (sang mar soh'), U-23 
St. Marcel (sang mar sel'), f-31 
St. Marcel (sang mar sel'), T-23 
St. Marcel (sang mar sel'), e-49 
St. Mard (sang mahr), j-40 
St. Mard (sang mahr), K-28 
St. Mard-les-Rouffy (sang mahr leh roo fi'), 

P-34 
St. Mard-sur-Auve (sang mahr swer ohv)_, V-33 
St. Mard-sur-le-Mont (sang mahr swer luh 

mong), W-34 
Ste. Marguerite (sangt mar guh rit'), G-9 
Ste. Marguerite (sangt mar guh rit'), p-43 
Ste. Marie (sangt ma ree'), B-9 
Ste. Marie (sangt ma ree'), m-54 
Ste. Marie-a-Py (sangt ma ree' a pi), T-30 



144 FRANCE 

Ste. Marie-en- Chanois (sangt ma ree' ong sha- 

nwahO, 1-49 
St. Marie-en- Chaux (sang ma ree' ong shoh), 

J-50 
St. Martin (sang mar tangO, E-16 
St. Martin (sang mar tang'), R-30 
St. Martin (sang mar tang'), n~S9 
St. Martin-aux-Bois (sang mar tang' noh bwah) 

C-26 
St. Martin-aux- Champs (sang mar tang' noh 

shong'), S-36 
St. Martin-sur-le-Pre (sang mar tang' swer tuh 

pray'), R-33 
St. Masmes (sang mahm), Q-29 
St. Maurice (sang moh riss'), d-33 
St. Maurice (sang moh riss'), m-54 
St. Maurice (sang moh riss'), 0-40 
St. Maurice-sur-Mortagne (sa,ng moh riss' swer 

mor tan"), I-41 
St. Maurice-sur-Moselle (sang moh riss' swer 

mo zel'), 0-49 
St. Max (sang maks), i-37 
St. Memmie (sang mem mee'), S-34 
Ste. Menehould (sangt muh neh 00'), W-32 
St. Menge (sang mongzh), g-43 
St. Menges (sang mongzh'), W-23 
St. Michel (sang mi shel'), P/20_ 
St. Michel-sur-Meurthe (sang mi shel' swer 

muhrt), 0-42 
St. Mihiel (sang mi yel'), c-34 
St. Morel (sang mo rel'), U-28 
St. Nabord (sang na bor'), I-46 
St. Nicolas (sang ni ko lah'), D-15 
St. Nicolas-aux-Bois (sang ni ko lah' zoh bwah') 

J-25 
St. Nicolas-du-Port (sang ni ko lah' dwe por), 

i-38 
St. Ouen-les-Parey (sang too ong' leh pa ray'), 

e-44 , , 

St. Pancre (sang pong kr ), d-26 
St. Paul (sang pohl), f-42 
St. Pierre (sang pi ehr'), D-13 
St. Pierre (sang pi ehr'), N-22 
St. Pierre-a-Arne (sang pi ehr' a arn), S-29 
St. Pierre-aux-Oies (sang pi ehr' oh zwah), 

Q-34 . , , 

St, Pierremont (sang pi ehr' mong'), N-23 
St. Pierremont (sang pi ehr' mong'),_W-26 
St. Pierre-sur-Vence (sang pi ehr' swer vongss) 

U-23 
St. Pierrevillers (sang pi ehr' vi yay'), c-28 
Ste. Pole (sangt pol) , n-40 
St. Prancher (sang prong shay'), g-42 
Ste. Preuve (sangt pruhv), N-25 



TOWNS 145 

St. Python (sang pi tong'), K-17 

St. Quentin (sang kong tang'). A- 11 

St. Quentin (sang kong tang'), I-21 

St. Quentin-le-Petit (sang kong tang' luh puh- 
ti'), P-25 

St. Quentin-les-Marais (sang kong tang' leh ma- 
rch'), T-36 

St. Quentin-sur-Coole (sang kong tang' swer 

. kool). R-35 

St. Remimont (sang ruh mi mong'), f-43 

St. Remy (sang ruh mi'), c-32 

St. Remy (sang rub mi'), h-49 

St. Remy (sang ruh mi'), k-41 

St. Remy (sang ruh mi') , 0-42 

St. Remy (sang ruh mi'), N-16 

St. Remy-Blanzy (sang ruh mi' blong zi'), I-29 

St. Remy-le-Petit (sang ruh mi' luh puh ti'), 
O-27 

St. Remy-sur-Bussy (sang ruh mi' swer bwe- 
si'), T-32 

St. Saulve (sang sohv), K-14 

St. Sauveur (sang soh vuhr'), k-50 

St. Sauveur (sang soh vuhr'), p-39 

St. Simon (sang si mong'), H-23 

St. Souplet (sang soo play'), K-19 

St. Souplet (sang soo play'), S-30 

St. Sulpice (sang swel pis'), k-53 

St. Supplet (sang swe play'), d-28 

St. Thibaut (sang ti boh'), K-29 

St. Thierry (sang ti eh ri'), O-29 

St. Thomas (sang to mah'), N-26 

St. Thomas (sang to mah'), W-31 

St. Vaast (sang vahst), J- 17 

St. Valbert (sang val behr'), k-49 

St. Vallier (sang va li ay'), j-43 

Ste. Vaubourg (sangt voh boorg'), T-2 

St. Venant (sang vuh nong'), B-ii 

St. Waast (sang vahst), M-15 

Saizerais (sehz reh') , g-36 

Salency (sa long si'), G-25 

Sallaumines (sa loh min'), E-13 

Salmagne (sal man"), a-36 

Salome (sa lo may'), E-12 

Sameon (sah may ong'), I- 13 

Samogneux (sa mo riyuh'), a-30 

Samoussy (sa moo si'), M-25 

Sampigny (song pi nyi'), b-35 

Sanchey (song shay'), j-44 

Sancourt (songkoor'), G-22 

Sancourt (song koor'), H-16 

Sancy (song si'), f-28 

Sancy (song si'), J-27 

Sandaucourt (song doh koor') , e-43 

Sans Vallois (song va Iwah') , h-44 

10 



146 FRANCE 

Santes (songt), F-ii 

Santoche (song tosh'), 1-55 

Sanzey (song zay') , e-36 

Sapignies (sa pin yeeO, E-17 

Sapogne (sa pon"), a-25 

Sapogne (sa pon"), V-24 

Sapois (sa pwah') , n-46 

Saponay (sa po nayO, J-30 

Saponcourt (sa pong koor') , g-49 

Sarcy (sar si'), M-30 

Sarry (sa ri'), S-34 

Sars (sar), I- 1 3 

Sars Poteries (sar po tree'), O-17 

Sartes (sart), d-43 

Sarton (sar tongO, A- 18 

Sassegnies (sa suh nyee'), M-17 

Sassey (sa say'), Z-27 

Sauchy Lestree (soh sbi' les tray'), H-16 

Saudemont (sohd mong') , G-16 

Saulces-Champenoise (sohs shongp nwahz'), 

S-27 
Saulces-Manclin (sohs mong klang'), S-25 
Saulcourt (sohkoor'), G-19 
Saulcy-sur-Meurthe (soh si' swer muhrt), p-43 
Saulmory-et-Villefranche (soh mo ri' ay vil- 

frongsh'), Z-27 
Saulnes (sohn), e-26 
Saulnot (soh no'), m-53 
Saultain (soh tang'), K-15 
Sault-les-Rethel (soh leh ruh tel'), R-26 
Sault St. Remy (soh sang ruh mi'), P-27 
Saulty (soh ti'), B-16 
Saulx (soh), i-51 

Saulx-en-Woevre (soh zong vo ehvr"), d-32 
Saulxerotte (sohks rot'), g-40 
Saulxures (soh swer'), e-39 
Saulxures-les-Bulgneville (soh swer' eh bwel- 

nyay vil'), e-44 
Saulxures-les- Nancy (soh swer' leh nong si'), 

i-37 
Saulxures-s/-Moselette (soh swer' swer moz- 

let'), n-47 
Saulzoir (soh zwahr'), J- 16 
Sauville (soh vil'), V-2S 
Sauville (soh vil') , d-44 
Sauvoy (soh vwah') , c-38 
Savigny (sa vi nyi') , i-42 
Savigny' (sa vi nyi') , V-28 
Savigny-sur-Ardres (sa vi nyi' swer ardr'), 

M-30 
Savonnieres-devt.-Bar (sa vo ni ehr' duh vong 

bar), Z-36 
Savonnieres-en-Woevre (sa vo ni ehr' zong vo- 

ehvr"), c-34 



TOWNS 147 

Savoyeux (sa vwah yuh'), e-53 

Savy (sa vi'), B-15 

Savy (sa vi'), H-22 

Saxon-Sion (sak song' si ong'). h-41 

Scey-sur-Sa6ne-et-St. Albin (say swcr sohn ay 

sang tal bang'), f-51 
Scye (see), g-52 

Seboncourt (suh bong koor'), K-20 
Sebourg (suh boorg'), L-15 
Secenans (suh suh nong'), I-53 
Sechault (say shoh'), V-29 
Secheval (saysh val'), U-21 
Seclin (suh klang'), F-12 
Sedan (suh dong'), W-23 
Seichamps (seh shong'), j-37 
Seicheprey (sesh pray'), e-35 
SeigneuUes (seh nyuhl'), Z-35 
Seinekouck (sehn kook'), A-8 
Selaincourt (suh lang koor'), f-40 
Selens (suh long'), H-26 
Selles (sel), g-47 
Selles (sel), Q-29 
Seloncourt (suh long koor'), 0-54 
Selvigny (sel vi nyi'), I- 18 
Semide (suh mid'), T-28 
Semmadon (sem ma dong'), f-50 
Semondans (suh mong dong'), n-S3 
Sempigny (song pi nyi'), F-25 
Semuy (suh mwee'), U-26 
Senaide (suh na id') , e-47 
Senard (suh nar') , X-33 
Senargent (suh nar zhong'), k-53 
Senlis (song leece' or song lee'), B-19- 
Senon (suh nong'), c-29 
Senoncourt (suh nong koor'), a-32 
Senoncourt (suh nong koor') , g-49 
Senones (suh non'), p-41 
Senonges (suh nongzh'), g-45 
Senonville (suh nong vil') , c-34 
Senuc (suh nwek), W-29 
Sepmeries (sep miih ree'), K-15 
Septmonts (set mong'), I-28 
Septsarges (set sarzh') , Y-29 
Sept Saulx (set soh), R-31 
Septyaux (set voh'), I-25 
Serain (suh rang'), J- 19 
Seraincourt (suh rang koor'), P-25 
S6ranvillers (say rong vi lehr'), I- 18 
Seraucourt (suh roh koor') , Z-34 
Seraumont (suh roh mong'), c-41 
Serches (sehrsh), J-28 
Sercoeur (sehr kuhr'), I-43 
Sercus (sehr kwe'), B-io 
Serecourt (suh ray koor') , e-46 



148 FRANCE 

Sergy (sehr zhi') , K-30 

Seringes (suh rangzh'). K-30 

Sermaize-les-Bains (sehr mehz' leh bang) , W-36 

Sermamagny (sehi- ma ma nyi') , 0-5 1 

Serm.iers (sehr mi ay') , O-3 1 

Sermoise (sehr mwahzO, J-28 

Seroais (suh roh ehO, I-25 

Serocourt (suh ro koor') , f-45 

Serqueux (sehr kuhO, d-47 

Serre (sehr), C-18 

Serres (sehr) , k-3 7 

Serrieres (seh ri ehrO, i-35 

Serrouville (seh roo vilO, f-27 

Servais (sehr veh'), I-25 

Serval (sehr valO, L-28 

Servance (sehr vongssO , n-49 

Servigney (sehr vi nyayO, j-^i 

Servigney (sehr vi nyay'), j-S4 

Servins (sehrvangO, C-14 

Servion (sehr vi ong'), S-22 

Servon-Melzicourt (sehr vong' mel zi koorO, 

W-30 
Sery (say ri'),^R-25 

Sery-les-Mezieres (say ri' leh may zi ehr'), J-22 
Serzy-et-Prin (sehr zi^ ay prang), M-30 
Seuil (suh' i) , S-26 
Seuzey (suh zay'), c-33 
Sevenans (sehv nong'), 0-53 
Sevigny-la-Foret (say vi nyi' la fo ray'), S-21 
Sevigny-Waleppe (say vi nyi' va lehp'), P-25 
Sexey (sek say'), g-38 
Sexey-les-Bois (sek say' leh bwah), g-37 
Signy-l'Abbaye (sin yi' la beh'), S-23 
Signy-le-Petit (sin yi' luh puh ti'), R-21 
Sillery (si yuh ri'), P-30 
Simencourt (si mong koor'), C-16 
Sinceny (sang suh nee') , H-25 
Singly (sang gli') , U-24 
Sionne (si on'), c-41 
Sionviller (si ong.vi yay'), I-38 
Sissonne (si son'), N-25 
Sissy (si si'), J-22 
Sivry (si vri'), i-35 

Sivry-la-Perche (si vri' la pehrsh), Z-31 
Sivry-les-Buzancy (si vri' leh bwe zong si'), 

W-27 ■-- • 

Sivry-sur-Ante (si vri' swer ongt) , W-33 
Sivry-s/-Meuse (si vri' swer muhz), Z-29 
Sochaux (so shoh'), 0-54 
Socx (soks), A-6 

Sogny-aux-Moulins (so nyi' oh moo lang') , R-34 
Sogny-en-1 'Angle (so nyi' ong long gl') , V-36 
Soing (swang), f-53 
Soissons (swah song'), I-28 



TOWNS 149 

Soize (swahz), P-23 

Soleil d'O (so leh' i doh), O-17 

Solente (so longt'). E-24 

Solesmes (so lehmO. J-i7 

Solre-Ch^teau (solr' luh shah toh'). P-i7 

Somain (so mang'), I- 14 

Sombrin (song brang'). B-16 

Sommaisne (so men'), Y-34 

Sommauthe (so moht').. X-26 ^ 

Somme-Bionne (som bi on'). V-32 

Sommedieue (som di uh'), b-32 

Sommeilles (so meh' i), X-34 

Sommepy (som pi'), T-30 

Sommerance (som rongss'), X-29 

Sommerecourt (som ray koor') , c-44 

Sommerviller (so mehr vi yay'), k-38 

Somme-Suippe (som sweep'), T-31 

Somme-Tourbe (som toorb'), U-32 

Somme-Vesle (som vel'), T-33 

Somme-Yevre (som yehvr"), U-33 

Son (song), R-25 

Songy (song zhi') , S-36 

Sons-et-R. (song zay R.), L-22 

Sorbais (sorbeh'), N-21 

Sorbey (sor bay'), c-28 

Sorbon (sor bong'), R-26 

Sorcy-Bauthemont (sor si' boh tay mong'), 

T-26 
Sorcy-St. Martin (sor si' sang mar tang'), d-37 
Sorel (so rel'), G-19 
Sormonne (sormon'), T-22 
Sorneville (sor nay vil'), k-36 
Souain (soo ang'), T-30 
Souastre (soo astr"), C-17 
Souchez (soo shay'), D-14 
Soudron (soo drong'), Q-35 
Souilly (soo yi'), a-33 
Soulanges (soo longzh') ,^ T-36 
Soulieres (soo li ehr'), N-34 
Soulosse (soo loss'), d-41 
Soupir (soo pir'), L-27 
Sourans (soo rong'), m-55 
Soye (swah), I-55 
Soyecourt (swah yay koor'), G-21 
Soyers (swah yay'), d-49 
Spada (spa' da), c-34 
Spincourt (spang koor'), d-29 
Sponville (spong vil'), f-32 
Staple (stapr), A-9 
Steenbecque (stayn bek'), A-io 
Steene (stayn) , A-6 
Steenwerck (stayn vehrk'), D-io 
Steenwoorde (stayn vohrd'). B-8 
Stenay (stuh nay'), Y-26 



150 FRANCE 

Stonne (ston), W-26 

Strazeele (strah zay' leh) , C-9 

Suarce (swe arss'), g-53 

Suaucourt-et-P. (swe oh koor' tay pis loo'), 

(i-51 _ , 
Sugny (swe nyi'), U-28 
Suippes (sweep), T-31 

Suizy-le-Franc (swee zi' luh frong), M-34 
Surfontaine (swer fong ten'), K-23 
Suriauville (swe ri oh vil') , e-44 
Sury (swe ri'), T-22 

Sus-St. Leger (swes sang lay zhay'), A-16 
Suzanne (swe zan'), D-20 
Suzanne (swe zan') , U-26 
Suzoy (swe zwah'), F-25 
Suzy (swe zi'), J-25 
Sylvestre (sil vestr"), B-9 
Tagnon (ta nyong') , R-27 ' 
Tahure (ta wer'), U-30 
Taillecourt (tah i koor') , 0-54 
Taillette (tah i et'), S-21 
Tailly (tah yi'), Y-27 
Taintrux (tang trwe') , 0-43 
Taissy (teh si'), P-30 
Taizy (teh zi'), Q-26 
Talma (talma'), W-28 
Tanconville (tong kong vil'), 0-38 
Tannay (tan nay') , V-26 
Tannieres (ta ni ehr'), K-29 
Tantonville (tong tong vil') , h-40 
Tarzy (tar zi'), Q-21 

Tauxieres Mutry (tohk si ehr' mwe tri'), P-32 
Tavaux-et-P. (ta voh' zay pi ehr mong'), N-23 
Tavey (ta vay'), n-53 
Teleghem (tay' lay ghem) , A-5 
Tellancourt (tel long koor') , c-26 
Templemars (tong p'l mahr'), G-ii 
Templeuve (tong pluhv'), G-12 
Tempi eux (tong pluh'), G-20 
Templeux (tong pluh'), H-20 
Tendon (tong dong'), m-45 
Tergnier (tehrn yi ay'), I-24 
Termes (tehrm), V-29 
Ternuay-Melay-et St. Hilaire (tehr nwe ay' 

muh lay' ay sang ti lehr'), m~50 
Terny (tehr ni'), J- 2 7 
Terramesnil (teh ra meh nil'), A-13 
Terron-les-Vendresse (teh rong' leh vong dress') 

V-2S 
Terron-sur-Aisne (teh rong' swer ehn'), U-27 
Tertry (tehr tri'), G-21 
Tetaigne (tay ten"), Y-24 
T^te Noire (tayt nwar'), M-16 
Thaon-les-Vosges (tong leh vozh'), k-43 



ii 



TOWNS 151 

Thelod (tay lo'), h-39 

Thelonne (tay Ion'), W-24 

Th61us (tay IweO, E-15 

Thenailles (tuh nah' i'), O-22 

Thenelles (teh nel'), J-22 

Thennes (ten), B-22 

Thenorgues (tay norgO» W-27 

Thesy-Glimont (tay zi lyi mong'). A-22 

Theuley (tuh lay'), e-52 

They (tay), h-41 

They-s/-Montfort (tay swer mong for'), g-44 

Thezey-St. Martin (tuh zay' sang mar tang'), 

i-34 
Thiant (ti ong'), J- 15 
Thiaucourt (ti oh koor'), f-34 
Thiaville (ti a vil'), n-41 
Thibie (ti bee') , Q-34 

Thiebaumesnil (ti ay boh may nil'), ni-39 
Thief osse (ti ay f os') , n-47 
Thienans (ti eh nong'), 1-54 
Thiennes (ti en'), A- 10 
Thiepval (ti ep valO, C-19 
Thiernu (ti ehr nwe'), M-22 
Thierville (ti ehr vil'), a-31 
Thiescourt (ti es koor'), E-25 
Thieushouk, (ti iih zook') , C-g 
Thil (til),f-26 
Thil(til),0-29 
Thilay (tilay'), V-21 
Thillois (ti Iwah'), O-29 
Thillombois (ti yong bwah'), a-34 
Thillot (tiyoh'), d-33 

Thin-le-Moutier (tang luh moo ti ay') , T-23 
Thiraucourt (ti roh koor') , h-43 
This (ti), T-23 
Thonelle (to nel'), a-25 
Thonne-la-Long (ton la long), b-25 
Thonne-les-Pres (ton leh pray), a-26 
Thonne-le-Thil (ton luh til), a-25 
Thorey (to ray'), g-41 
Thugny (twe nyi') , S-26 
Thuilley-aux-Groseilles (twe i yay' oh groh- 

zeh' i), g-39 
Thuisy (twee zi'), Q-31 
Thulay (twe lay')_, 0-5 5 
Thumereville (twe may ray vil'), e-30 
Thumeries (twe muh ree'), F-13 
Thun St. M_artin (tung sang mar tang'), I- 16 
Thuroy (twe rwah'), h-55 
Tiercelet (tiehrs lay'), f-27 
Tignecourt (ti nyay koor') , f-46 
Tilleux (ti yuh'), d-43 
Tilloy (tilwah'), B-15 
Tilloy (tilwah'), E-15 



152 FRANCE 

Tilloy (tilwahO, H-16 

Tilloy-et-Bellay (ti ywah' ay beh layO, U-33 

Tilly (ti yiO , b-33 

Tincey-et-Pontrebeau (tang say' ay pongtr'- 

bohO, e-S2 
Tinccnirt (tang koorO, G-20 
Tincques (tangk), B-14 
Tinqueux (tang kuh'), O-30 
Toges (tozh), V-27 

Togny-aux-Boeufs (to nyi' oh buhf), S-35 
ToUaincourt (to lang koorO , d-45 
Tomblaine (tong blenO, i-37 
Tonnoy (to nwah') , i-39 
Tortequesne (tohrt ken'), F-15 
Totainville (to tang vil'), g-42 
Toufflers (too flehr'), H-io 
Toul (tool), f-37 
Touligny (too li nyiO, T-24 
Toulis-et-Autremencourt (too lee' zay ohtr'- 

mong koor'), M-23 
Toulon-la- Montagne (too long' la mong tan"), 

N-35 
Tourcelles-Chaumont (toor sel' shoh mong'), 

T-27. 
Tourcoing (toor kwang') , G-g 
Tournans (toor nong'), j-55 
Tournavaux (toor na voh'), V~2i 
Tournedoz (toorn doh'), m-55 
Tournes (toorn), U-22 

Tours-sur-Marne (toor swer marn'), P-32 
Tourteron (toor tuh rong'), T-25 
Toutencourt (too tong koor'), A-19 
Traitiefontaine (treh ti ay fong ten'), h-55 
Tramery (tra muh ri'), M-30 
Tramont-Emy (tra mong' tay mi'), f-41 
Tramont-Lassus (tra mong' lah swe'), g-41 
Tranqueville-Graux (trongk vil' groh), e-41 
Travecy (tra vuh si') , I-24 
Traves (trav), £-52 
Trecon (tray kong'), P-35 
Trefcon (truf kong'), G-21 
Trelon (tray long'), P-18 
Treloup (tray loo'), K-32 
Tremblecourt (trongbl' koor'), g-36 
Tremblois (trong blwah'), Z-24 
Tremblois-les-R. (trong blwah' leh R.). T-21 
Tremoins (tray mwang'), ni-53 
Tremont (tray mong'), X-36 
Tremonzey (tray mong zay') , i-47 
Trepail (tray pa' i), Q-31 
Tresauvaux (tray zoh voh'), c-32 
Trescault (tre koh'), G-18 
Tresilley (tray zi yay'), g-54 
Treslon (treh long') , N-30 



TOWNS I.S3 

Tretudan (tray twe dong'), 0-53 

Trevey (truh vayO. i-S4 

Triaucourt (tri oh koor'). Y-33 

Triconville (tri kong vil'). a-36 

Tricot (tri ko'). C-25 

Trieux (tri uh'), f-28 

Trigny (tri nvi'), N-29 

Trith (trit), j-15 

Trois-Puits (trwah pwi'), P-30 

Troissy (trwah si'). L-32 

Troisvilles (trwah vil'), K-13 

Trondes (trongd'). e-37 

Tronville (trong vil'), f-32 

Troussey (troo say'), d-37 

Troyon (trwah yong'), b-33 

Trucy (trwe si'), L-26 

Tucquegnieux (twe kuh nyi uh') , f-29 

Tugny (twe nyi') , H-23 

Tupigny (twe pi nyi'), K-20 

Ubexy (web si'), j-42 

Ugny (we nyi'), d-38 

Ugny (we nyi'), d-27 

Ugny (we nyi'), G-22 

Ugny (we nyi'), H-24 

Unchair (ung shehr'), M-29 

Urcel (wer sel'), K-26 

Urcerey (wer sray'), n-52 

Urimenil (we ri may nil') , k-45 

Urville (wervil'), d-44 

Urvillers (wer vi iehr'), I-22 

Uxegney (wes nyay') , k-44 

Uxem (we ksong'), B-5 

Uzelle (we zel'), k-54 

Uzemain (wez mang'), j-46 

Vacherauville (vash roh vil') , a-30 

Vacon (va kong'), c-37 

Vacqueville (vak vil') , 0-40 

Vadelaincourt (vad lang koor'), Z-32 

Vadenay (vad nay'), S-32 

Vadencourt (va dong koor'), K-20 

Vadonville (va dong vil'), b-36 

Vagney (va nyay') , n-47 

Vailly (va yi'), K-27 

Vaire (vehr), C-21 

Vaite (vet), d-52 

Vaivre (vehvr'), n-55 

Vaivre-et-Mle. (vehvr' ay mong to' i), h-S2 

Val-de-Roulans (val duh roc longO. j-55 

Valdoie (val dwah') , 0-5 1 

Valenciennes (va long si en'), K-14 

Valentigne^' (va long ti nyay'), 0-54 

Val-et-Cha'tillon (val lay shah ti yong'), p-39 

Valfroicourt (val frwah koor') , h-44 

Valhey (val ay'), I-37 



154 FRANCE 

Vaihuon (val we ongO. A- 13 
Vallerois-le-Bois (val rwah' luh bwah), j-53 
Vallerois-Lorioz (val rwah' lo ri ohO, i-53 
Valleroy (val rwah'), f-30 

Valleroy-aux-Saules (val rwah/ oh sohl) , i-43 
Valleroy-le-Sec (val rwah' luh sek) , g-44 
Vallois (va Iwah') , I-40 
Valmy (val mi'), V-32 

Vanault-le-Chatel (va noh' luh shah telO, U-35 
Vanault-les-Dames (va noh' leh dam), V-35 
Vandeleville (vongd lay vil'), g-41 
Vandeuil (vong duh' i), M-29 
Vandieres (vong di ehr'), M-31 
Vandieres (vong di ehr') , g-34 
Vandoeuvre (vong duhvr'O, h-38 
Vandoncourt (vong dong koorO , p-S4 
Vandy (vong di'), U-27 
Vanne (van), f-52 
Vantelay (vongt layO, M-28 
Varangeville (va rong zhay vil'), j-38 
Varennes-en-Argonne (va ren' zong ar gon'), 

Y-30 
Varennes-s/-Amance (va ren' swer a mongss'), 

c-48 
Varimont (va ri mongO , V-33 
Variscourt (va ris koorO, O-27 
Varmonzey (var mong zayO, j-42 
Varneville (var nay vil'), c-35 
Varney (var nay') , Y-36 
Varogne (va ron"), i-5i 
Varvinay (var vi nay') , c-34 
Vasseny (vas ni'), J-28 
Vassimont-et-Chapelaine (va si mong' tay sha- 

plen'), P-36 
Vassincourt (va sang koor'), X-36 
Vassogne (va son"), M-27 
Vathimenil (va ti may nil') , I-40 
Vatry (vatri'), Q-35 
Vaubecourt (vohb koor') , X-34 
Vaubexy (voh bek si') , i-43 
Vaucelles (voh sel'), K-26 
Vauchoux (voh shoo'), g-51 
Vauciennes (voh si en'), N-32 
Vauclerc (voh klehrk') , M-27 
Vaucouleurs (voh koo luhr'), c-38 
Vaucourt (voh koor'), m-38 
Vaudemanges (vohd mongzh'), O-32 
Vaudemont (vohd mong'), g-41 
Vaudesincourt (vohd sang koor'), S-30 
Vaudesson (vohd song'), J-27 
Vaudeville (vohd vil') , i-40 
Vaudeville (vohd vil'), 1-44 
Vaudigny (voh di nyi'), i-41 
Vaudoncourt (voh dong koor') , d-29 



TOWNS 



155 



Vaudoncourt (voh dong koorO, e-44 

Vaudrecourt (vohdr' koor'), d-44 

Vaulx (yoh), F-17 

Vauquois (voh kwah'), Y-30 

Vaurezis (vohr zi'), I-27 

Vauvillers (voh vi lehr') , h-48 

Vaux (voh), G-22 

Vaux (voh), S-23 

Vauxaillon (vohk sa i yong') , J-26 

Vaux Andigny (voh zong di nyi'), K-19 

Vauxcere (vohk say rayO, L-28 

Vaux- Champagne (voh shong pan"), T-27 

Vaux-devt.-Damloup (voh duh vong' dong- 

loo'), b-30 
Vaux-en-Dieulet (voh zong di uh lay'), X-26 
Vaux-les-Mouron (voh leh moo rong'), V-29 
Vaux-les-Mouzon (voh leh moo zong'), Y-25 
Vaux-les-Palameix (voh leh pa la meh'), c-33 
Vaux-les-Rubigny (voh leh rwe bi nyi'), O-23 
Vaux-Montreuil (voh mong truh' i), T-25 
Vaux sur Somme (voh swer som), B-20 
Vauxtin (vohks tang'), L-28 
Vavincourt (va vang koor'), Y-36 
Vavray-le-Gd. (va vray' luh grong), U-36 
Vavray-le-Pt. (va vray' luh puh ti'), U-36 
Vaxainville (vak sang vil') , n-40 
Vaxoncourt (vak song koor') , k-43 
Vecoux (vuh koo'), m-47 
Veel (vay el'), Y-36 
Veho (vay hoh'), m-39 
Velaine-en-Haye (vuh lehn' ong ay'), g-37 
Velaine-sous-Amance (vuh len' soo za mongss') , 

J-37 
Velle (vel), 3-39 
Vellechevreux-et-Courbenans (vel shuh vruh' 

zay koorb nong'), I-53 
Vellefaux (vel foh'), h-53 < 

Vellefrie (vel free') , i-5 1 
Velleguindry-et-Levrecey (vel gang dri' ay 

lehvr' say'), h-S3 
Velle-le-Chatel (vel luh sha tel'), h-52 
Velleminfroy (vel mang frwah'), j-51 
Vellescot (vel sco'), p-53 
Velorcey (veh lor say'), i-50 
Velosnes (vuh lohn'), b-26 
Velotte-et-Tatignecourt (vuh lot' ay ta tin*- 

koor'), h-43 
Velu (vay 1 we'), F-18 
Velye (vay li'), P-3S 
Vendegies (vongd' zhee'), K-16 
Vendegies (vongd' zhee'), K-17 
Vendelles (vongdel'), H-20 
Vendeuil (vong duh' i), J-23 
Vendeville (vondg' vil'), G-ii 



156 FRANCE 

Vendhuile (vong dweel'), H-19 

Vendin (vong dang'), B-12 . 

Vendin (vong dangO, E-13 

Vendresse (vong dress'), L-27 

Vendresse (vong dress'), V-25 

Veney (vuh nay'), n-40 

Venisey (vuh ni zay'), g-49 

Venizel (vuh ni zel'), I-28 

Vennesey (ven zay'), k-41 

Venteuil (vong tuh i'), N-32 

Ventron (vong trong') , 0-47 

Verchain (vehr shang'), J- 16 

Verdenal (vehrd nal'), n-39 

Verdon (vehrdong'), L-34 

Verdun (vehr dung') , b-3 1. 

Vereux (vay ruh'), c-53 

Vergranne (vehr gran'), k-55 , 

Verlans (vehr long'), n-53 

Verlinghem (vehr lang ghem'), F-io 

Verly (vehrli'), K-20 

Vermand (vehr mong'), H-21 

Vermandovillers (vehr mong do vi lehr'), D-21 

Vermelles (vehr mel'), D-13 

Vermondans (vehr mong dong'), n-55 

Vernancourt (vehr nong koor') , V-35 

Verne (vehrn), j-55 

Verneceuil (vehr nuh suh' i), H-13 

Verneuil (vehr nuh' i), L-27 

Verneuil (vehr nuh' i), L-32 

Verneuil-Gd. (vehr nuh' i grong'), a-26 

Verneuil-Petit (ver nuh' i puh ti'), a-26 

Verneuil-sur Coucy (vehr nuh' i swer koo si'), 

1-25 
Verneuil-sur-Serre (ver nuh' i swer sehr'), M-24 
Vernois (vehr nwah') , e-49 
Vernoy (vehr nwah'), n-S3 
Verpel (vehr pel'), W-28 
Verrieres (vehr ri ehr'), W-26 
Verrieres (vehr ri ehr'), W-32 
Versigny (vehr si nyi'), J-24 
Vertain (vehr tang'), K-16 
Vert Bois (vehr bwah), H-12 
Vert-la-Gravelle_(vehr la gra vel'), N-35 
Vertus (vehr twe') , 0-^4 
Vertuzey (vehr twe zay'), d-37 
Vervezelle (vehrv' zel'), n-44 
Vervins (vehr vang'), O-22 
Very (vay ri'), Y-30 
Verzenay (vehrz nay') , P-3 1 
Verzy (vehr zi') , P-3 1 . . 

Vesigneul-sur-Coole (vay zi riyuhl' swer kool'), 

R-36 
Vesigneul-sur-Marne (vay zi nyuhl' swer marn) , 

S-35 



TOWNS 157 

Vesles-et-Caumont (vel zay koh mong'). M-24 

Veslud (veh Iwe'), M-26 

Vesoul (vuh zool'). h-52 

Vexaincourt (vek sang koor'), q-4() 

Vezelise (vayz leez'). h-40 

Vezelois (vayz Iwah'), 0-52 

Vezet (vay zeh'), f-53 

Vezilly (veh zi yi'). M-31 

Vicherey (vish ray'), f-41 

Vicq (vik), c-48 

Vicq (vik), L-14 

Vieille Chapelle (vi eh' i sha pel'), C-ii 

Viel-Arcy (vi el' ar si'), L-28 

Viel-St. Remy (vi el' sang ruh mi'), S-24 

Vienne la Ville (vi en' la vil'), W-31 

Vienne-le-ChMeau (vi en' luh shah toh'), V-30 

Vien ville (vi ang vil'), n-44 

Viesly (vi eh li'), J-17 

Viethorey (vi ay to ray'), k-55 

Vieux Berquin (vi uh' behr kang'), C-io 

Vieux (Jharmont (vi uh' shar mong') , 0-53 

Vieux-les-Asfeld (vi uh' leh zas feld'), P-27 

Vieux Moulin (vi uh' moo lang'), q-41 

Vieville-en-Haye (vi ay vil' ong hay), f-34 

Vieville-sous-les-Cotes (vi ay vil' soo leh koht), 

d-33 
Viffort (viforO,^J-34 
Vignemont (vin' mong'), D-26 
Vigneulles (vi nyuhl), j-39 
VigneuUes-les-Hattonch^tel (vi nyuhl' leh za- 

tong shah tel'), d-33 
Vigneul-sous-Montmedy (vi nyul' soo mong- 

may di'), Z-26 
Vigneux (vi nyuh'), O-23 
Vignot (vi nyo'), d-36 
Vilcey-sur-Trey (vil say' swer tray'), g-34 
Villacourt (vi la koor'), j-40 
Villafans (vi la fong'), k-52 
Villaine (vi len'), T-23 
Villargent (vi lar zhong'), k-53 
Villars-le-Pautel (vi lar' luh poh tel') , f-48 
Villars-sous-Ecot (vi lar' soo zay ko'), n-55 
Villars-St.-Marcellin (vi lar' sang mar seh- 

lang'), e-48 
Ville-au-Montois (vil oh mong twah'), e-27 
Ville-au-Val (vil oh val), h-35 
Villecloye (vil klwah') , a-26 
Ville-devt. Belrain (vil duh vdng' bel rang'), 

.a-35 
Ville-devant-Chaumont (vil duh vong' shoh- 

mong'), b-29 
Ville-Dommange (vil do mongzh'), O-30 
Ville-en-Selve (vil ong selv), P-31 
Ville-en-Tardenois (vil ong tard nwah'), M-30 



158 FRANCE 

Ville-en-Vermois (vil ong vehr mwah'), i-38 
Ville-en-Woevre (vil ong vo ehvr'O, d-31 
Ville-Houdlemont (vil oodl mongO, d-26 
Villemontoire (vil mong twahr'), I-29 
Villemontry (vil mong tri'), X-25 
Villeneuve-Renneville-Chevigny (vil nuhv' reri- 

vir shuh vi nyi'), P-34 
Villeneuve-St.-G. (vil nuhv' sang zhehr mang'), 

I-28 
Villeneuve-sur-Fere (vil nuhv' swer fehr), J-31 
Villeparois (vil pa rwahO, h-si 
Villequier (vil ki ay'), H-24 
Villeret (vil ray'), H-20 
Villeroy (vil rwah'), c-38 
Villeroy (vil rwah'), h-55 
Villers (vi lehr') , i-42 
Villers (vilehr'). E-18 
Villers (vilehrO, F-16 
Villers (vi lehrO, G-20 ' 

Villers (vilehrO, H-15 
Villers (vilehrO, H-18 
Villers (vi lehr'), H-19 
Villers (vi lehr'), J-16 
Villers (vi lehr'), L-20 
Villers- Agron (vi lehr' za grong') , L-3 1 
Villers-Allerand (vi lehr' zal rong') , P-3 1 
Villers-au-Bois (vi lehr' zoh bwah), D-14 
Villers-aux-Bois (vi lehr' zoh bwah), O-34 
Villers-aux-Corneilles (vi lehr' zoh kor neh' i), 

Q-34 
Villers-aux-Erables (vi lehr' zoh zay rabl'), 

C-22 
Villers-aux-Noeuds (vi lehr' zoh nuh), O-30 
Villers-aux-Vents (vi lehr' zoh vong'), X-35 
Villers-Bretonneux (vi lehr' bruh to nuh'), B-21 
Villers-Brulin (vi lehr' brwe lang'), B-14 
Villers-Cernay (vi lehr' sehr nay'), X-23 
Villers-devant Dun (vi lehr' duh vong' dung) , 

Y-28 
Villers devant M. (vi lehr' duh vong' moo- 

zong'), X-24 
Villers devnt.-le Thour (vi lehr' duh vong' luh 

toor), P-26 
Villers-en-Argonne (vi lehr^ zong ar gon'), W-33 
Villers-en-Haye (vi lehr' zong hay), g-35 
Villers-en P. (vi lehr' zong pra yehr'), L-28 
Villersexel (vi lehr sek sel'), k-53 
Villers-Franqueux (vi lehr' frong kuh'), O-28 
Villers-la-Chevre (vi lehr' la shevr'), d-26 
Villers-la-Montagne (vi lehr' la mong tan"), 

e-27 
Villers-la-Ville (vi lehr' la vil'), k-53 
Villers-le-Rond (vi lehr' luh rong), b-27 
Villers-le-Sec (vi lehr' luh sek), K-22 



TOWNS 159 

Villers-le-Sec (vi lehr' luh sek), V-36 
Villers-le-Sec (vi lehr' luh sek), i-52 
Villers-les-G. (vi lehr' leh gheez'). M-21 
Villers-les-Luxeuil (vi lehr' leh Iwek suh' i), j-50 
Villers-les-Mangiennes (vi lehr' leh mong zhi- 

en'), c-28 
Villers-les-Nancy (vi lehr' leh nong si'), h-37 
Villers-le-T. (vi lehr' luh tong pi'), T-24 
Villers-le-Tilleul (vi lehr' luh ti luhl'), V-24 
Villers-Marmery (vi lehr' marm ri'), Q-31 
Villers Outreaux (vi lehr' soo tray oh'), I- 19 
Villers-Pater (vi lehr' pa tehr'), h-54 
Villers-Pol (vi lehr' pol), L-15 
Villers-Semeuse (vi lehr' suh muhz') , U-23 
Villers- /s-Bonchamp (vi lehr' soo bong shong'), 

c-32 
Villers-sous-Chatillon (vi lehr' soo shah ti- 

yong'), N-32 
Villers- /s-Pareid (vi lehr' soo pa reh' i), d-31 
Villers-sous-Preny (vi lehr^ soo pray ni') , g-34 
Villers-sur-Bar (vi lehr' swer bar), W-24 
Villers-sur-Fere (vi lehr' swer f ehr) , K-3 1 
Villers-sur-le-Mont (vi lehr' swer luh mong), 

U-24 
Villers-s/-Meuse (vi lehr' swer muhz), a-33 
Villers-sur-Nicole (vi lehr' swer ni kol'), O-15 
Villers-sur-Port (vi lehr' swer por), h-51 
Villers-siir-Saulnoy (vi lehr' swer soh nwah') , 

ni-53 
Vill erupt (vil rwe'), f-27 
Ville-Savoye (vil sa vwah'), L-29 
Villeselve (vil selv'), G-24 
Villeseneux (vi yes nuh'), P-35 
Ville-s/-Cousances (vil swer koo songss'), Z-32 
Ville-sur-IUon (vil swer il long') , i-44 
Ville-sur-Lumes (vil swer Iwem) , V-23 
Ville-sur-R. (vil swer ruh toom'), R-28 
Ville-sur-Tourbe (vil swer toorb), V-30 
Ville-s/-Yron (vil swer i rong'), f-31 
Villette (vilef), c-26 
Villevenard (vil vuh nahr'), M~35 
Villey St. Etienne (vi lay' sang tay ti en'), f-37 
Villoncourt (vi long koor') , I-43 
Villotte (vi lot') , e-45 
Villotte-devt.-Louppy (vi lot' duh vong' loo- 

piO, Y-3S 
Villotte-devt.-St. Mihiel (vi lot' duh vong' sang 

mi yel'), a-3S 
Villouxel (vi look sel'), c-42 
Villy (viyi'),Z-25 
Vilory (vi lo ri'),i-5i 
Vilosnes (vi lohn') , Z-28 
Vim^nil (vi may nil') , m-44 
Vimy (vi mi'), E-14 



i6o FRANCE 

Vinay (vi nay') , N-33 

Vincelles (vang selO , L-3.2 

Vincey (vang sayO, j-42 

Vincy (vang si'), O-23 

Viocourt (vi o koor'), f-42 

Violaines (vi o lehn'), D-12 

Viomenil (vi o may nil'), h-45 

Virecourt (vir koor'), j-40 

Virginy (vir zhi ni') , V-3 1 

Vis (vis), F-16 

Visoncourt (vi zong koor'), j-50 

Vitrey (vi tray') , e-49 

Vitrey (vi tray') , g-40 

Vitrimont (vi tri mong'), k-38 

Vitry-en-Artois (vi tri' ong ar twah'), F-15 

Vitry-la-Ville (vi tri' la vil'), S-35 

Vitry-le-Francois (vi tri' luh f rpng swah') , T-36 

Vittarville (vit tar vil'), b-28 

Vittel (vi tel') , g-44 

Vittonville (vi tong vil') , h-33 

Vivaise (vi vez'), K-24 

Vivier-au-Court (vi vi ay' oh koor'), W-23 

Viviers (vi vi ay') , c-26 

Viviers-le-Gras (vi vi ehr' luh grah) , £-45 

Viviers-les-Offroicourt (vi vi ehr' leh zo frwah- 

koor'), g-43 
Voharies (vo a ree'), M-22 
Void (vwah), c-37 
Voilemant (vwahl mong'), V-3 2 
Voillans (vwah yong'), k-5S 
Voipreux (vwah pruh'), P-34 
Voisey (vwah zay'), e-48 
Volon (vo long'), d-52 
Vomecourt (vo may koor') , m-42 
Voncq (vongk), U-27 
Vorges (vorzh), L-26 
Vouciennes (voo si en'), S-35 
Vouel (voo el'), H-24 
Vougecourt (voo zhay koor') , g-48 
Vouhenans (voo nong'), I-52 
Voujeaucourt (voo joh koor'), 0-54 
Voulpaix (vool peh'), M-22 
Vouxey (vook say'), e-42 
Vouziers (voo zi ay'), U-28 
Vouzy (voo zi') , P-34 
Voyenne (vwah yen'), M-23 
Voyennes (vwah yen'), F-22 
Vraignes (vren'), F-21 
Vraucourt (vroh koor'), E-17 
Vraux (vroh), Q-33 
Vrecourt (vray koor') , d-44 
Vred (vreh), E-12 
Vred (vreh), H-14 
Vregny (vruh nyi'), J-27 



TOWNS i6i 

\'rely (vreh li'). C-22 

X'rigne (vrin'), W-23 

\'rigne-aux-Bois (vrin' oh bwah'), W-23 

Vrigny (vri nyi'), O-30 

Vrizy (vri zi'\ U-27 

Vroil (vrwahl), W-35 

Woville (vro vil'), h-43 

\'uillery (vwee yuh ri'), I-27 

\'y-le-FeiTOUx (vi luh feh roo'), f-52 

Vy-les-Lure (vi leh Iwer), k-52 

Vy-les-Rupt (vi leh rwe), f-52 

Wadelincourt (vad lang koorO, W-24 

Wadimont (va di mong'), Q-24 

Wadonville-en-Woevre (va dong vil' ong vo- 

ehvr"), d-32 
Wagnon (va nyong'), S-24 
Wahagnies (va a nyee'), (j-13 
Wailly (vah yi'), D-16 
Walincourt (va lang koor'), I-18 
Wallers (va lehr'), J-14 
Waly (va IjO , Y-33 
Wambrechies (vong b'r shee'), G-io 
Wancourt (vong koor'), E-16 
Wandignies (vong di nyee'), I- 14 
Wanquetin (vongk tang'). C-16 
Warcq (vark), d-30 
Warcq (vark), U-22 
Warfusee Abancourt (var fwe zay' ah bong- 

koor'), B-21 
Wargemoulin (varzh moo lang'), V-31 
Wargnies-le-G. (var nyee' luh grong), L-15 
Warhem (var ong'), B-6 
Warlaing (varlang'), I-14 
Warlencourt (var long koor'), D-18 
Warlincourt (var lang koor'), B-17 
Warloy (varlwah'), B-19 
Warlus (var Iwe), C-16 
Warluzei (yar Iwe zel'), A- 16 
Warmeriville (var may ri vil'), Q-28 
Warnecourt (var nay koor'), U-23 
Wasigny (va zi nyi'), R-24 
Wasnes (vahn), I- 16 
Wasquehal (vas kuh al'), G-io 
Wassigny (va si nyi'), L-19 
Watigny (va ti nyi') , O-2 1 
Watronville (va trong vil'), b-31 
Wattines (va tin'), H-12 
Wattrelos (vatr' los'), H-io 
Wavrille (va vril'), a-29 
Wavrin (vavrang'), F-ii 
Waziers (va zi ay'), G-14 
Weke Meulin (vek muh lang'), B-9 
West Cappel (vest kahp' pel), B-7 
Wez (vay), Q-31 

11 



i62 FRANCE 

Wicres (vikr'), E-ii 

Wiege (vi ezh'), M-21 

Wiencourt 1 'Equipee (vi ang koor^ lay ki pay'), 

C-21 
Wignicourt (vi nyi koor'), T-2S 
Willems (vilong'), H-ii 
Willerval (vi lehr val'), E-14 
Williers (vi yi ay'), a-24 
Wingles (vanggl"), E-12 
Winnezeele (vin zayl'), B-8 
Wiseppe (vi sep'), Z-27 
Wissignicourt (vi si nyi koor'), J-26 
Witry-les-Reims (vi tri' leh rangss), P-29 
Wittes (vit), A- 10 
Woel (vo elO» e-32 
Woimbey (vwang bay'), b-33 
Woinville (vwang vil'), d-34 
Wormhoudt (vohrm 00'), A-7 
Wylder (vil day'), B-7 
Xaffevillers (gza fay vi lehr'), m-41 
Xammes (gzam), f-33 
Xamontarupt (gza mong ta rwe'), m-45 
Xaronval (gza rong val'), i-41 
Xermamenil (gzehr ma may nil'), k-39 
Xertigny (gzehr ti nyi'), k-46 
Xeuilley (gzuh i yay') , h-39 
Xirocourt (gzi ro koor'), i-41 - 
Xivray-et-Marvoisin (gzi vray' ay mar vwah- 

zang'), e-35 
Xivry-Circourt (gzi vri' sir koor'), e-28 
Xonville (gzong vil'), f-32 
Xousse (gzoos), m-38 
Xures (gzwer), m-37 
Yoncq (i ongk'), X-25 
Ytres (eetr*), G-18 

Yvernaumont (i vehr noh mong') , U-24 
Zeggers Cappel (zeh gehr kahp' pel), A-7 
Zermexelle (zehr mek sel') , A-8 
Zincourt (zang koor') , k-42 
Zuydcoote (zweed coht'), B-5 
Zuytpeene (zweet payn'), A-9 



4 



J' 



^^ 



I 



